4-(N-benzyl-N-methylamino)pyridine acid salts and use in preparation of
polymer-supported catalysts
    21.
    发明授权
    4-(N-benzyl-N-methylamino)pyridine acid salts and use in preparation of polymer-supported catalysts 失效
    4-(N-苄基-N-甲基氨基)吡啶酸盐,并用于制备聚合物负载的催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US5147954A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-15

    申请号:US609393

    申请日:1990-11-05

    IPC分类号: C07D213/74 C08F12/26

    CPC分类号: C07D213/74 C08F12/26

    摘要: A cross-linked polymer-supported 4-(N-benzyl-N-methylamino) pyridine material and process for its preparation in high yield and having effective physical and catalytic properties. The polymer-supported catalyst is characterized by the suspension copolymerization of an organic phase containing the corresponding vinyl-substituted pyridine monomer, a styrene monomer, and a suitable cross-linking agent and free radical-generating catalyst in the presence of an aqueous phase containing a cellulose ether derivative as the stabilizing agent. A purified acid salt of the vinyl-substituted pyridine monomer useful in polymerizations and stable for storage as either a solid or an aqueous solution.

    摘要翻译: 交联聚合物负载的4-(N-苄基-N-甲基氨基)吡啶材料及其高产率制备并具有有效物理和催化性能的方法。 聚合物负载的催化剂的特征在于在含有相应的乙烯基取代的吡啶单体,苯乙烯单体和合适的交联剂和产生自由基的催化剂的有机相的悬浮共聚, 纤维素醚衍生物作为稳定剂。 乙烯基取代的吡啶单体的纯化酸盐可用于聚合并稳定存储为固体或水溶液。

    Supernucleophilic 4-substituted-pyridine catalysts, and processes useful for preparing same
    22.
    发明授权
    Supernucleophilic 4-substituted-pyridine catalysts, and processes useful for preparing same 有权
    超亲核性4-取代吡啶催化剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06603010B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-05

    申请号:US09993046

    申请日:2001-11-06

    IPC分类号: C07D21302

    摘要: Described are preferred processes for producing extrusion-granulated supernucleophilic 4-amino-substituted pyridine catalysts, and granular products obtainable thereform. Also described are preferred activation-substitution-deactivation processes for producing 4-aminopyridine compounds, which involve the use of acrylic acid or acrylamide or analogs thereof for activation, and substitution steps conducted under mild basic conditions in an excess of the amine reagent for 4-substitution. Such processes provide improved reacted masses which are more readily processed to recover the products in pure, heat-stable form. Further, described are processes for preparing 4-substituted-pyridines via pyridine betaines.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于生产挤压造粒的超亲核4-氨基取代的吡啶催化剂的优选方法,以及可获得的颗粒产品。 还描述了用于生产4-氨基吡啶化合物的优选的活化取代失活方法,其涉及使用丙烯酸或丙烯酰胺或其类似物进行活化,以及在温和的碱性条件下在过量的胺试剂中进行4-取代 - 代换。 这些方法提供改进的反应物质,其更容易加工以以纯的,热稳定的形式回收产物。 此外,描述了通过吡啶甜菜碱制备4-取代吡啶的方法。

    Process for the synthesis of 4-amino-1,2,4-(4h)triazole derivatives
    25.
    发明授权
    Process for the synthesis of 4-amino-1,2,4-(4h)triazole derivatives 失效
    合成4-氨基-1,2,4-(4h)三唑衍生物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5099028A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-24

    申请号:US455821

    申请日:1989-12-19

    摘要: A process for preparing a 4-amino-1,2,4-(4H)triazole derivative compositions having the formula ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group containing from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms, which alkyl group can be additionally substituted by one or more aryl, heteroaryl, hydroxy, or alkenyl substituents, comprising the step of reacting hydrazine or an aqueous hydrazine solution with a carboxylic acid having the formula RCO.sub.2 H in the presence of an insoluble polymer containing acidic functional groups sufficiently strong to cause the reaction to proceed under mild conditions to produce a product of high yield and purity.

    摘要翻译: 制备具有式“IMAGE”的4-氨基-1,2,4-(4H)三唑衍生物组合物的方法,其中R是氢或含有1至约10个碳原子的烷基,该烷基可另外 由一个或多个芳基,杂芳基,羟基或链烯基取代基取代,包括在含有足够强的酸性官能团的不溶性聚合物存在下使肼或肼水溶液与式RCO 2 H的羧酸反应的步骤, 反应在温和条件下进行以产生高产率和纯度的产物。