摘要:
A radio communication device according to the present invention is a radio communication device which adaptively controls directivity of transmission radio signals by use of a plurality of element antennas on the basis of received radio signals received from a counterpart radio communication device that is a communication target radio communication device, the transmission radio signals being to be transmitted to the counterpart radio communication device, the radio communication device comprising: a propagation path state detector configured to detect a fluctuation state of a propagation path to the counterpart radio communication device on the basis of the received radio signal; and a transmission controller configured to control a phase of the transmission radio signal on the basis of the fluctuation state of the propagation path detected by the propagation path state detector.
摘要:
A radio communication device according to the present invention adaptively controls directivity of a transmission radio signal by using a plurality of element antennas on the basis of a received radio signal received from a communication target counterpart radio communication device. The radio communication device includes a transmission controller configured to process the transmission radio signal according to a first control method for adaptively controlling the directivity, a propagation path state detector configured to detect fluctuation state of a propagation path to a counterpart radio communication device, and a judgment unit configured to judge whether or not to change the directivity on the basis of the fluctuation state of the propagation path. If it is judged that the directivity is to be changed, the transmission controller switches to a second control method that is different from the first control method, and processes the transmission radio signal according to the second control method.
摘要:
A radio base station 100 includes fading rate measurement units 103a to 103n configured to measure a fading rate of a radio signal for each of the antenna elements 101a to 101n, the radio signal being received through the antenna elements; and a reference signal calculator 105 configured to output a reference signal used in an adaptive control of the directivity of the array antenna 101. The reference signal calculator 105 outputs the reference signal on the basis of a plurality of fading rates measured by the fading rate measurement units 103a to 103n.
摘要:
In a semiconductor device, a plurality of triple-stacked structures all having the same structure are provided. Each of the triple-stacked structures includes one lower electrode layer, at least one upper electrode layer and one dielectric layer sandwiched by the lower electrode layer and the upper electrode layer.
摘要:
The present invention is a radio communication method using a first radio base station and a second radio base station located adjacent to the first radio base station and including an adaptive array antenna for radiating a dynamic directional beam, the method including the steps of: acquiring moving speed of a radio communication terminal located in a cell formed by the first radio base station; requesting the second radio base station to radiate the directional beam in a direction of the cell formed by the first radio base station when the moving speed is equal to or more than a predetermined threshold; and accommodating the radio communication terminal in the second radio base station that has transmitted the directional beam in response to the request.
摘要:
A control unit and a control method are disclosed. First and second changing units change impedances of two or more first and second components within predetermined first and second ranges, respectively, the first and the second components affecting an output signal. An evaluation function value calculating unit calculates an evaluation function value that is dependent on the impedances of the first and the second components. A gradient vector calculating unit calculates a gradient vector based on the difference between the evaluation function values before and after the impedance change of the second components. Based on the gradient vector, impedance of each of the first components is changed such that the evaluation function value takes a desired value.
摘要:
A semiconductor device has a capacitive structure formed by sequentially layering, on a wiring or conductive plug, a lower electrode, a capacitive insulation film, and an upper electrode. The semiconductor device has, as the capacitive structure, a thin-film capacitor having a lower electrode structure composed of an amorphous or microcrystalline film or a laminate of these films formed on a polycrystalline film.
摘要:
A control device for an antenna matching circuit is configured to output an adjusting signal for changing impedance of an element in the antenna matching circuit based on change over time in signal power ratio of a reflected signal from the antenna matching circuit to an incident signal to the antenna matching circuit.
摘要:
An adaptive antenna unit includes feeding antenna elements arranged so as to reduce spatial correlations thereof, parasitic antenna elements, provided with respect to each of the feeding antenna elements and arranged so as to increase mutual coupling between a corresponding one of the feeding antenna elements, variable reactance elements each terminating a corresponding one of the parasitic antenna elements, and a control section. The control section controls reactances of the reactance elements and controls weighting of the reception signals received by the feeding antenna elements, in response to the reception signals.
摘要:
A heat capacity C1 is obtained by conducting two-dimensional thermal analysis simulation to the cross-section of a wiring. Next, based on one-dimensional approximate equation of &thgr;0=(Q0/2) (&lgr;·SC1)−½ along a wiring length direction, a wiring temperature rise &thgr;0 in the void is obtained. In the expression, &thgr;0 is a rise in wiring temperature in the void, Q0 is a thermal quantity of the void in the wiring, &lgr; is a heat conductivity of the wiring and S is a cross-sectional area of the wiring. The heat capacity C1 may be obtained from an expression C1=&lgr;′{(w/t)+(2.80/1.15) (h/t)0.222}. In the expression, W is wiring width, h is wiring thickness, t is substrate film thickness and &lgr;′ is the heat conductivity of the substrate film. By so obtaining, it is possible to shorten analysis time, to save the capacity of a memory and that of a disk for use in calculation, to obtain a simpler analysis model and to facilitate creating a mesh.