公开(公告)号：US20040137818A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-15

申请号：US10339911

申请日：2003-01-10

Inventor： William C. Kimbrell JR. ,  Xinggao Fang ,  Yunzhang Wang ,  Dominick J. Valenti ,  Daniel T. McBride

IPC: B32B003/00 ,  B32B005/02 ,  B32B009/00 ,  D03D015/08 ,  D03D017/00 ,  D03D015/00 ,  B32B005/18 ,  B32B005/28

CPC classification number: D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/0011 ,  D03D15/0027 ,  D03D15/0061 ,  D03D15/0077 ,  D04B1/14 ,  D10B2101/06 ,  D10B2101/20 ,  D10B2201/02 ,  D10B2201/04 ,  D10B2201/06 ,  D10B2201/08 ,  D10B2201/24 ,  D10B2211/02 ,  D10B2211/04 ,  D10B2321/02 ,  D10B2321/021 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2321/10 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2331/10 ,  D10B2501/00 ,  D10B2501/04 ,  Y10T442/2279 ,  Y10T442/2287 ,  Y10T442/30 ,  Y10T442/3008 ,  Y10T442/3244 ,  Y10T442/3252 ,  Y10T442/3285 ,  Y10T442/3366

Abstract: The present invention relates generally to substrates that exhibit useful, auto adaptable surface energy properties that depend on the environment of the substrate. Such surface energy properties provide relatively high advancing and receding contact angles for liquids when in contact with the target substrate surface. The substrates exhibit low surface energy quantities of at most about 20 millijoules per square meter (mJ/m2) at a temperature of about 25 degrees C. and a surface energy greater than about 20 mJ/m2 at, or with exposure to, a temperature of about 40 degrees C. More specifically, encompassed within the present invention are textile substrates having this highly desirable unique surface energy modification property and which exhibit wash durable oil and water repellency and stain release features. Novel compositions and formulations that impart such surface energy modifications to substrates are also encompassed within this invention, as well as methods for producing such treated substrates.

Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及依赖于衬底环境的有用的，自动适应的表面能特性的衬底。 当与目标基板表面接触时，这种表面能量特性为液体提供相对高的前进和后退接触角。 基材在约25℃的温度下表现出低至多约20毫焦耳/平方米（mJ / m 2）的表面能，而表面能大于约20mJ / m 2，或 暴露于约40℃的温度。更具体地，本发明中包括具有这种非常理想的独特表面能改性性能的织物基材，并且其具有耐洗涤耐油和防水性和脱色特性。 赋予基质的这种表面能改变的新型组合物和制剂也包括在本发明内，以及生产这种处理过的基材的方法。

公开(公告)号：US6269525B2

公开(公告)日：2001-08-07

申请号：US77731301

申请日：2001-02-06

Applicant: MILLIKEN & CO

Inventor： DISCHLER LOUIS ,  HENSON JIMMY B ,  MILLIKEN ROGER

IPC: D03D15/00 ,  D06C11/00 ,  D06M11/00 ,  D06M15/333

CPC classification number: D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/08 ,  D06C11/00 ,  D10B2201/02 ,  D10B2201/04 ,  D10B2201/08 ,  D10B2201/24 ,  D10B2211/02 ,  D10B2211/04 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2331/10 ,  D10B2401/061 ,  Y10T428/2395 ,  Y10T428/23993 ,  Y10T442/30 ,  Y10T442/3065 ,  Y10T442/322 ,  Y10T442/3293 ,  Y10T442/3317

Abstract: The inventive method provides highly desirable hand to various different types of fabrics through the initial immobilization of individual fibers within target fabrics and subsequent treatment through abrasion, sanding, or napping of at least a portion of the target fabric. Such a procedure includes "nicking" the immobilized fibers thereby permitting the fibers to produce a substantially balanced strength of the target fabric in the fill and warp directions while also providing the same degree of hand improvements as obtained with previous methods. Furthermore, this process also provides the unexpected improvement of non-pilling to synthetic fibers as the "nicking" of the immobilized fibers results in the lack of unraveling of fibers and thus the near impossibility of such fibers balling together to form unwanted pills on the fabric surface. Fabrics treated by this process are also contemplated within this invention.

Abstract translation: 本发明的方法通过在目标织物内单独纤维的初始固定以及随后通过目标织物的至少一部分的磨损，打磨或起毛进行的处理，向各种不同类型的织物提供非常期望的手。 这种方法包括“切割”固定的纤维，从而允许纤维在填充和经纱方向上产生目标织物的基本平衡的强度，同时还提供与先前方法获得的相同程度的手部改进。 此外，该方法还提供了对合成纤维的非起球的意想不到的改进，因为固定的纤维的“切口”导致纤维不断裂，因此这种纤维几乎不可能一起在织物上形成不想要的丸 表面。 通过该方法处理的织物也可以考虑在本发明中。

公开(公告)号：US2400276A

公开(公告)日：1946-05-14

申请号：US52571944

申请日：1944-03-09

Applicant: KENDALL & CO

Inventor： WHITMAN ROSS C

IPC: D03D15/00

CPC classification number: D03D15/00 ,  D03D3/005 ,  D03D2700/014 ,  D10B2101/04 ,  D10B2101/06 ,  D10B2201/02 ,  D10B2201/06 ,  D10B2201/08 ,  D10B2201/24 ,  D10B2201/28 ,  D10B2211/02 ,  D10B2211/04 ,  D10B2321/041 ,  D10B2321/08 ,  D10B2401/062 ,  D10B2401/08 ,  D10B2501/00 ,  D10B2503/02 ,  Y10T442/3049 ,  Y10T442/3065 ,  Y10T442/322

公开(公告)号：US20190186055A1

公开(公告)日：2019-06-20

申请号：US16040424

申请日：2018-07-19

Applicant: The Gap, Inc.

Inventor： Tetsuya O'Hara

IPC: D02G3/04 ,  D03D1/00 ,  D02G3/44 ,  D03D13/00 ,  D03D15/00

CPC classification number: D02G3/047 ,  D02G3/442 ,  D03D1/0041 ,  D03D13/004 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D10B2201/02 ,  D10B2201/06 ,  D10B2201/08 ,  D10B2201/10 ,  D10B2201/20 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2501/06

Abstract: Described herein are spun yarns, core spun yarns, and fabrics such as denim fabrics made thereof that contain recycled cotton fibers and recycled para-aramid fibers. The combination of fibers in the yarns and fabrics provide desirable properties such as increased tear strength, breaking strength, and abrasion resistance compared to yarns and fabrics made of 100 wt % cotton.

公开(公告)号：US20080184498A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-07

申请号：US12015278

申请日：2008-01-16

Applicant: Jerry Chien-Ting Wang ,  Rhonda B. Neel ,  Yuen-Yuen D. Chiu ,  Tracy Li Zhi Zhang ,  Shih-Yaw Lai ,  Alberto Lora Lamia ,  Fabio D'ottaviano ,  Hongyu Chen

Inventor： Jerry Chien-Ting Wang ,  Rhonda B. Neel ,  Yuen-Yuen D. Chiu ,  Tracy Li Zhi Zhang ,  Shih-Yaw Lai ,  Alberto Lora Lamia ,  Fabio D'ottaviano ,  Hongyu Chen

IPC: D06P1/00

CPC classification number: D06P3/794 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/0027 ,  D03D15/08 ,  D06P5/2066 ,  D10B2201/01 ,  D10B2201/02 ,  D10B2201/04 ,  D10B2201/08 ,  D10B2201/10 ,  D10B2211/02 ,  D10B2211/04 ,  D10B2321/021 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2401/061 ,  D10B2401/063 ,  D10B2401/14 ,  D10B2501/00

Abstract: Dyed fabric compositions have now been discovered that often have a balanced combination of desirable properties. The dyed fabric comprises one or more elastic fibers wherein the elastic fibers comprise the reaction product of at least one ethylene olefin block polymer and at least one crosslinking agent. Often the fabrics are characterized by a color change of greater than or equal to about 3.0 according to AATCC evaluation after a first wash by AATCC61-2003-2A.

Abstract translation: 现在已经发现染色的织物组合物通常具有所需性质的平衡组合。 染色织物包括一种或多种弹性纤维，其中弹性纤维包含至少一种乙烯烯烃嵌段聚合物和至少一种交联剂的反应产物。 经AATCC61-2003-2A首次洗涤后，通常根据AATCC评估，织物的颜色变化大于或等于约3.0。

公开(公告)号：US06924022B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-02

申请号：US09873475

申请日：2001-06-04

Applicant: Louis Dischler ,  Jimmy B. Henson ,  Roger Milliken

Inventor： Louis Dischler ,  Jimmy B. Henson ,  Roger Milliken

IPC: D03D15/00 ,  D06C11/00 ,  D06M11/00 ,  D06M15/333 ,  B32B5/08 ,  B32B33/00

CPC classification number: D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/08 ,  D06C11/00 ,  D10B2201/02 ,  D10B2201/04 ,  D10B2201/08 ,  D10B2201/24 ,  D10B2211/02 ,  D10B2211/04 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2331/10 ,  D10B2401/061 ,  Y10T428/2395 ,  Y10T428/23993 ,  Y10T442/30 ,  Y10T442/3065 ,  Y10T442/322 ,  Y10T442/3293 ,  Y10T442/3317

Abstract: The inventive method provides highly desirable hand to various different types of fabrics through the initial immobilization of individual fibers within target fabrics and subsequent treatment through abrasion, sanding, or napping of at least a portion of the target fabric. Such a procedure includes “nicking” the immobilized fibers thereby permitting the fibers to produce a substantially balanced strength of the target fabric in the fill and warp directions while also providing the same degree of hand improvements as obtained with previous methods. Furthermore, this process also provides the unexpected improvement of non-pilling to synthetic fibers as the “nicking” of the immobilized fibers results in the lack of unraveling of fibers and thus the near impossibility of such fibers balling together to form unwanted pills on the fabric surface. Fabrics treated by this process are also contemplated within this invention.

Abstract translation: 本发明的方法通过在目标织物内单独纤维的初始固定以及随后通过目标织物的至少一部分的磨损，打磨或起毛进行的处理，向各种不同类型的织物提供非常期望的手。 这种方法包括“切割”固定的纤维，从而允许纤维在填充和经纱方向上产生目标织物的基本平衡的强度，同时还提供与先前方法获得的相同程度的手部改进。 此外，该方法还提供了对合成纤维的非起球的意想不到的改进，因为固定的纤维的“切口”导致纤维不断裂，因此这种纤维几乎不可能一起在织物上形成不想要的丸 表面。 通过该方法处理的织物也可以考虑在本发明中。

公开(公告)号：US20010005661A1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-28

申请号：US09777444

申请日：2001-02-06

Inventor： Louis Dischler ,  Jimmy B. Henson ,  Roger Milliken

IPC: D03D015/00

CPC classification number: D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/08 ,  D06C11/00 ,  D10B2201/02 ,  D10B2201/04 ,  D10B2201/08 ,  D10B2201/24 ,  D10B2211/02 ,  D10B2211/04 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2331/10 ,  D10B2401/061 ,  Y10T428/2395 ,  Y10T428/23993 ,  Y10T442/30 ,  Y10T442/3065 ,  Y10T442/322 ,  Y10T442/3293 ,  Y10T442/3317

Abstract: The inventive method provides highly desirable hand to various different types of fabrics through the initial immobilization of individual fibers within target fabrics and subsequent treatment through abrasion, sanding, or napping of at least a portion of the target fabric. Such a procedure includes nullnickingnull the immobilized fibers thereby permitting the fibers to produce a substantially balanced strength of the target fabric in the fill and warp directions while also providing the same degree of hand improvements as obtained with previous methods. Furthermore, this process also provides the unexpected improvement of non-pilling to synthetic fibers as the nullnickingnull of the immobilized fibers results in the lack of unraveling of fibers and thus the near impossibility of such fibers balling together to form unwanted pills on the fabric surface. Fabrics treated by this process are also contemplated within this invention.

Abstract translation: 本发明的方法通过在目标织物内单独纤维的初始固定以及随后通过目标织物的至少一部分的磨损，打磨或起毛进行的处理，向各种不同类型的织物提供非常期望的手。 这种方法包括“切割”固定的纤维，从而允许纤维在填充和经纱方向上产生目标织物的基本平衡的强度，同时还提供与先前方法获得的相同程度的手部改进。 此外，该方法还提供了对合成纤维的非起球的意想不到的改进，因为固定的纤维的“切口”导致纤维不断裂，因此这种纤维几乎不可能一起在织物上形成不想要的丸 表面。 通过该方法处理的织物也可以考虑在本发明中。

公开(公告)号：US20010004789A1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-28

申请号：US09777313

申请日：2001-02-06

Inventor： Louis Dischler ,  Jimmy B. Henson ,  Roger Milliken

IPC: C08G079/02 ,  D06H007/22 ,  D06Q001/02

CPC classification number: D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/08 ,  D06C11/00 ,  D10B2201/02 ,  D10B2201/04 ,  D10B2201/08 ,  D10B2201/24 ,  D10B2211/02 ,  D10B2211/04 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2331/10 ,  D10B2401/061 ,  Y10T428/2395 ,  Y10T428/23993 ,  Y10T442/30 ,  Y10T442/3065 ,  Y10T442/322 ,  Y10T442/3293 ,  Y10T442/3317

Abstract: The inventive method provides highly desirable hand to various different types of fabrics through the initial immobilization of individual fibers within target fabrics and subsequent treatment through abrasion, sanding, or napping of at least a portion of the target fabric. Such a procedure includes nullnickingnull the immobilized fibers thereby permitting the fibers to produce a substantially balanced strength of the target fabric in the fill and warp directions while also providing the same degree of hand improvements as obtained with previous methods. Furthermore, this process also provides the unexpected improvement of non-pilling to synthetic fibers as the nullnickingnull of the immobilized fibers results in the lack of unraveling of fibers and thus the near impossibility of such fibers balling together to form unwanted pills on the fabric surface. Fabrics treated by this process are also contemplated within this invention.

公开(公告)号：US06230376B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-15

申请号：US09569473

申请日：2000-05-12

Applicant: Louis Dischler ,  Jimmy B. Henson ,  Roger Milliken

Inventor： Louis Dischler ,  Jimmy B. Henson ,  Roger Milliken

IPC: D06C1100

CPC classification number: D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/08 ,  D06C11/00 ,  D10B2201/02 ,  D10B2201/04 ,  D10B2201/08 ,  D10B2201/24 ,  D10B2211/02 ,  D10B2211/04 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2331/10 ,  D10B2401/061 ,  Y10T428/2395 ,  Y10T428/23993 ,  Y10T442/30 ,  Y10T442/3065 ,  Y10T442/322 ,  Y10T442/3293 ,  Y10T442/3317

Abstract: The inventive method provides highly desirable hand to various different types of fabrics through the initial immobilization of individual fibers within target fabrics and subsequent treatment through abrasion, sanding, or napping of at least a portion of the target fabric. Such a procedure includes “nicking” the immobilized fibers thereby permitting the fibers to produce a substantially balanced strength of the target fabric in the fill and warp directions while also providing the same degree of hand improvements as obtained with previous methods. Furthermore, this process also provides the unexpected improvement of non-pilling to synthetic fibers as the “nicking” of the immobilized fibers results in the lack of unraveling of fibers and thus the near impossibility of such fibers balling together to form unwanted pills on the fabric surface. Fabrics treated by this process are also contemplated within this invention.

Abstract translation: 本发明的方法通过在目标织物内单独纤维的初始固定以及随后通过目标织物的至少一部分的磨损，打磨或起毛进行的处理，向各种不同类型的织物提供非常期望的手。 这种方法包括“切割”固定的纤维，从而允许纤维在填充和经纱方向上产生目标织物的基本平衡的强度，同时还提供与先前方法获得的相同程度的手部改进。 此外，该方法还提供了对合成纤维的非起球的意想不到的改进，因为固定的纤维的“切口”导致纤维不断裂，因此这种纤维几乎不可能一起在织物上形成不想要的丸 表面。 通过该方法处理的织物也可以考虑在本发明中。

公开(公告)号：US5167264A

公开(公告)日：1992-12-01

申请号：US625168

申请日：1990-12-05

Applicant: Albin Kalin

Inventor： Albin Kalin

IPC: A47C7/74 ,  A47C27/00 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D04H1/42 ,  D04H1/4266 ,  D04H1/4334 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/45

CPC classification number: A47C31/116 ,  A47C7/742 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D04H1/42 ,  D04H1/4266 ,  D04H1/4334 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/45 ,  D10B2201/08 ,  D10B2211/02 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2321/10 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2505/08 ,  Y10T442/3268 ,  Y10T442/45

Abstract: A textile substrate for seat covers that may be woven or knit fabric, especially weft raschel fabric, or Malimo fabric contains 45 to 65% in weight of natural fibers at least 40% in weight of which is wool and 5 to 25% in weight ramie. It contains 35 to 55% in weight of synthetic fibers such as polypropylene, polyamide, polyacrylic, aramide, and especially polyester. In a woven or knit fabric the warp may consist of synthetic fiber and the weft of a mixture of wool and ramie fiber, or vice versa, or in both warp and weft threads of wool and ramie as well as threads of synthetic fiber may be used.

Abstract translation: 用于座罩的织物基底可以是编织物或针织织物，特别是纬纱拉舍尔织物或马里莫织物，其含有45至65重量％的天然纤维，其中至少40重量％的是羊毛和5至25重量％的苎麻 。 它含有35至55重量％的合成纤维如聚丙烯，聚酰胺，聚丙烯酸，芳族聚酰胺，特别是聚酯。 在编织或针织织物中，经纱可以由合成纤维组成，羊毛和苎麻纤维的混合物的纬纱，或反之亦然，或在羊毛和苎麻的经纱和纬纱以及合成纤维的纱线中均可使用 。