公开(公告)号：US5167264A

公开(公告)日：1992-12-01

申请号：US625168

申请日：1990-12-05

Applicant: Albin Kalin

Inventor： Albin Kalin

IPC: A47C7/74 ,  A47C27/00 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D04H1/42 ,  D04H1/4266 ,  D04H1/4334 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/45

CPC classification number: A47C31/116 ,  A47C7/742 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D04H1/42 ,  D04H1/4266 ,  D04H1/4334 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/45 ,  D10B2201/08 ,  D10B2211/02 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2321/10 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2505/08 ,  Y10T442/3268 ,  Y10T442/45

Abstract: A textile substrate for seat covers that may be woven or knit fabric, especially weft raschel fabric, or Malimo fabric contains 45 to 65% in weight of natural fibers at least 40% in weight of which is wool and 5 to 25% in weight ramie. It contains 35 to 55% in weight of synthetic fibers such as polypropylene, polyamide, polyacrylic, aramide, and especially polyester. In a woven or knit fabric the warp may consist of synthetic fiber and the weft of a mixture of wool and ramie fiber, or vice versa, or in both warp and weft threads of wool and ramie as well as threads of synthetic fiber may be used.

Abstract translation: 用于座罩的织物基底可以是编织物或针织织物，特别是纬纱拉舍尔织物或马里莫织物，其含有45至65重量％的天然纤维，其中至少40重量％的是羊毛和5至25重量％的苎麻 。 它含有35至55重量％的合成纤维如聚丙烯，聚酰胺，聚丙烯酸，芳族聚酰胺，特别是聚酯。 在编织或针织织物中，经纱可以由合成纤维组成，羊毛和苎麻纤维的混合物的纬纱，或反之亦然，或在羊毛和苎麻的经纱和纬纱以及合成纤维的纱线中均可使用 。

公开(公告)号：US5617904A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-08

申请号：US453889

申请日：1995-05-30

Applicant: Albin Kalin

Inventor： Albin Kalin

IPC: D03D15/00

CPC classification number: D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/02 ,  D03D15/08 ,  D10B2101/20 ,  D10B2201/02 ,  D10B2201/04 ,  D10B2201/08 ,  D10B2211/02 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2321/10 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2401/022 ,  D10B2401/061 ,  D10B2401/16 ,  D10B2505/08 ,  Y10T442/3024 ,  Y10T442/3228 ,  Y10T442/3244 ,  Y10T442/3268

Abstract: A textile substrate for seat covers, a woven fabric or a knitted fabric, especially Raschel or Malimo, contains at least 40% by weight of wool and at least 15% by weight of ramie, but always more than 85% by weight of both taken together. The substrate can consist exclusively of wool and ramie but can also contain further constituents, preferably of animal or vegetable origin such as cotton, linen, hemp or else natural rubber. To obtain antistatic properties, it can contain incorporated metal threads. Minor proportions of synthetic fibres, for example polyester, are also possible. The substrate can be formed for example as a woven fabric with a blend yarn (1) of 80% by weight of wool and 20% by weight of ramie in the warp and ramie threads (2) in the weft. Textile substrates of the kind described offer on account of their excellent water absorption and transport properties high comfort as seat covers especially even over seats which are frequently used for a long period without interruption such as wheelchairs, seats in cars and buses, in trains and in aircraft and also office chairs. On account of their composition, the fabrics are also disposable in a very environmentally benign manner, since comminuted and kept at sufficiently high moisture and temperature they rot down substantially or--in particular when consisting exclusively of natural fibre--completely and are thus compostable.

Abstract translation: 用于座椅罩，机织织物或针织物，特别是拉舍尔或马里莫的纺织基材含有至少40重量％的羊毛和至少15重量％的苎麻，但总是以85重量％以上的两种 一起。 基材可以仅由羊毛和苎麻组成，但也可以含有其他成分，优选动物或植物来源，例如棉，亚麻，大麻或天然橡胶。 为了获得抗静电性能，它可以包含并入的金属线。 合成纤维（例如聚酯）的较小比例也是可能的。 衬底可以例如形成为在纬纱中的经纱和苎麻线（2）中具有80重量％羊毛和20重量％苎麻的混合纱线（1）的机织织物。 由于其优良的吸水性和运输性能，由于其优良的吸水性和运输性能，所以提供了优异的吸水性和运输性能，因为座椅罩尤其是甚至在长时间不间断地使用的座椅上，如轮椅，汽车和公共汽车座椅，火车和 飞机和办公椅。 由于它们的组成，织物也是以非常环境友好的方式一次性的，因为粉碎并保持在足够高的水分和温度下，它们基本上或特别是当完全由天然纤维完全组成并因此可堆肥时特别腐烂。

公开(公告)号：US5070915A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-10

申请号：US398236

申请日：1989-08-24

Applicant: Albin Kalin

Inventor： Albin Kalin

IPC: A47C27/00 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D04H1/42

CPC classification number: A47C31/116 ,  D02G3/04 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D10B2201/01 ,  D10B2201/08 ,  D10B2211/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2505/08 ,  Y10T442/313 ,  Y10T442/3268

Abstract: A substrate in the form of a fabric for seat coverings contains a higher portion of natural fibers than that of synthetic fibers. The substrate includes a mixed yarn produced of natural fibers formed by wool fibers and/or ramie fibers. The substrate further contains from 15 to 30% by weight of synthetic fibers, preferably polyester fibers.

Abstract translation: 用于座罩的织物形式的基底含有比合成纤维更高的天然纤维部分。 基材包括由羊毛纤维和/或苎麻纤维形成的天然纤维制成的混合纱线。 基材还含有15至30重量％的合成纤维，优选聚酯纤维。