公开(公告)号：US3038384A

公开(公告)日：1962-06-12

申请号：US5660148

申请日：1948-10-26

申请人： GAUGLER EDWARD A

发明人： GAUGLER EDWARD A

IPC分类号： F41A19/63

CPC分类号： F41A19/63

公开(公告)号：US2459854A

公开(公告)日：1949-01-25

申请号：US66299546

申请日：1946-04-18

申请人： SWIFT JR WILLARD E

发明人： SWIFT JR WILLARD E

IPC分类号： F41A19/63 ,  F42B5/155 ,  F42C11/04

CPC分类号： F42C11/04 ,  F41A19/63 ,  F42B5/155

公开(公告)号：US09551547B2

公开(公告)日：2017-01-24

申请号：US14368925

申请日：2012-12-17

申请人： BAE Systems Bofors AB

发明人： Denny Aberg

IPC分类号： F42C19/12 ,  F41A19/63 ,  H05H1/52 ,  F41A19/60 ,  H05H1/34 ,  F42C19/08 ,  F42B3/14 ,  F42B5/08

CPC分类号： F41A19/63 ,  F41A19/60 ,  F42B3/14 ,  F42B5/08 ,  F42C19/0811 ,  F42C19/12 ,  H05H1/34 ,  H05H1/52

摘要： The invention relates to a method for the repeatable initiation of propellent charges in a weapon system, for example in the firing of projectiles from a barrel weapon, through electrical discharge between a rear electrode (22) and a front electrode (21) in a combustion chamber channel (3) filled with filler gas and comprising a combustion chamber combustion element (30), in which the filler gas in the combustion chamber channel (3) is ionized via a high-voltage potential from at least one ionizing electrode (100, 101, 102, 103), which ionization increases the electrical conductivity in the combustion chamber channel (3) so that an electrical flashover, through electrical discharge via a high-voltage generator (5) between the rear electrode (22) and the front electrode (21), is generated from the rear electrode (22) via at least one ionizing electrode (100, 101, 102, 103) onward to the front electrode (21), which results in hot ignition gas with plasma-like state being expelled from the combustion chamber channel (3). The invention also relates to a plasma generator for the said method, and to an ammunition unit comprising the said plasma generator.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在武器系统中可重复启动推进剂装料的方法，例如在从枪管武器射出的射弹中，通过燃烧中的后电极（22）和前电极（21）之间的放电 填充有填充气体并包括燃烧室燃烧元件（30）的室通道（3），其中燃烧室通道（3）中的填充气体通过来自至少一个电离电极（100）的高电压电离， 101,102,103），其电离增加了燃烧室通道（3）中的导电性，使得通过经由后电极（22）和前电极（22）之间的高压发生器（5）的放电而电气闪络 （21）经由至少一个离子电极（100,101,102,103）从前电极（21）从后电极（22）产生，导致具有等离子体状态的热点燃气体被排出 从th 燃烧室通道（3）。 本发明还涉及用于所述方法的等离子体发生器以及包括所述等离子体发生器的弹药单元。

公开(公告)号：US09459059B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-04

申请号：US14399744

申请日：2013-03-18

申请人： Peter John Hamilton

发明人： Peter John Hamilton

IPC分类号： F41A1/04 ,  F41A19/63

CPC分类号： F41A1/04 ,  F41A19/63

摘要： A method of firing projectiles without the use of cartridge cases by electronically controlling the dynamics of internal ballistics created by combustion of Nitrous Oxide and a fuel injected under high pressure at oxygen rich or stoichiometric ratios. The shape of injector nozzles and the combustion chamber as well as a timed sequence of Nitrous Oxide injection, fuel injection and their ignition are used to create correct ballistics. The timing of the injection and ignition sequence is automatically altered dynamically by an electronic control unit that obtains information from sensors and from an operator to tune the combustion for each firing so that the internal ballistic pressure versus time curve is favorable.

摘要翻译： 通过电子控制由氧化氮燃烧产生的内部弹道的动力学和在富氧或化学计量比下在高压下注入的燃料，而不使用弹药筒的方法来发射抛射物。 喷射器喷嘴和燃烧室的形状以及一氧化氮注射，燃料喷射及其点火的定时顺序用于创建正确的弹道。 注射和点火顺序的时间自动地由电子控制单元动态地改变，该电子控制单元从传感器和操作者获得信息以调节每次点火的燃烧，使得内部弹道压力对时间曲线是有利的。

公开(公告)号：US08820244B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-02

申请号：US13435405

申请日：2012-03-30

申请人： Nenad Prelic ,  Heribert Eglauer

发明人： Nenad Prelic ,  Heribert Eglauer

IPC分类号： F42B5/15 ,  F42B3/14 ,  F42C19/12 ,  F41J2/02 ,  F42B4/26 ,  F41A19/63 ,  F42B5/08

CPC分类号： F41A19/63 ,  F41J2/02 ,  F42B4/26 ,  F42B5/08 ,  F42B5/15

摘要： An arc-based active body activation unit is provided. To this end, ignition of the active mass or flare is effected by means of arcing. The arc can be used immediately and is low-maintenance. For that purpose, electrode pairs are disposed around the ejector tube, at least one of which pairs serves the ignition of the arc(s). For that purpose, the electrode pairs are electronically connected via connecting lines to at least one control unit.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种基于弧的活动体激活单元。 为此，通过电弧进行有源物体的点火或火炬。 电弧可立即使用，维护费用低。 为此，电极对设置在喷射器管周围，其中至少一对用于电弧点火。 为此，电极对通过连接线电连接到至少一个控制单元。

公开(公告)号：US08539884B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-24

申请号：US12813170

申请日：2010-06-10

申请人： James G. Deye

发明人： James G. Deye

IPC分类号： F42B4/14 ,  F42B3/18 ,  F42C17/04

CPC分类号： F41A19/63 ,  F41F1/06

摘要： A remote pyrotechnic ignition system includes a power supply for producing an electrical current in a transmitting induction coil to induce an electrical current in a receiving induction coil for igniting a pyrotechnic device. Thus, a wireless ignition communication section allows pyrotechnic mortars to be reused and substantially reduces set-up time by eliminating the wiring of fireworks normally required for a pyrotechnic production. Optionally, a capacitor is charged by the power source via a charging circuit and discharged via a firing circuit to produce the electric current in the transmitting coil in a pulse. The capacitor provides a two-stage firing safety feature. An electronic control device such as a circuit board may be mounted on the pyrotechnic device for controlling ignition of the pyrotechnic device and is especially useful in controlling ignition sequencing and overall ignition timing of a lift charge and burst charge of the pyrotechnic device.

摘要翻译： 远程烟火点火系统包括用于在发射感应线圈中产生电流以在接收感应线圈中引起电流以点燃烟火装置的电源。 因此，无线点火通信部分允许烟火灰浆被重新使用，并且通过消除烟火生产通常所需的烟花的接线，大大减少了设置时间。 可选地，电容器通过充电电路由电源充电，并经由点火电路放电，以在脉冲中产生发射线圈中的电流。 电容器提供两级触发安全功能。 诸如电路板的电子控制装置可以安装在烟火装置上，用于控制烟火装置的点火，并且特别可用于控制烟火装置的提升装料和爆破装料的点火顺序和总点火正时。

公开(公告)号：US20100083552A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

申请号：US12460070

申请日：2009-07-13

申请人： James M. Powers

发明人： James M. Powers

IPC分类号： F41A19/58 ,  F41A9/00 ,  F41A9/61

CPC分类号： F41A3/10 ,  F41A9/01 ,  F41A9/38 ,  F41A9/54 ,  F41A9/65 ,  F41A9/72 ,  F41A19/63 ,  F42C19/06 ,  F42C19/0823 ,  F42C19/085 ,  F42C19/12

摘要： A method of loading individual caseless cartridges sequentially into a firearm firing chamber by the expansive force of a small detonation in the magazine focused locally on the current top cartridge in a magazine without damaging remaining cartridges. Small individual propelling charges containing an igniter microchip located in the magazine behind each cartridge provides the loading thrust. More energetic charges containing igniter microchips are imbedded in the cartridges to fire the cartridge in the firing chamber at will.

摘要翻译： 一种通过小型爆炸物在弹匣中的膨胀力将各个无盒式药筒顺序地装入枪管中的方法，其局部地集中在药盒中的当前顶盒上，而不会损坏剩余的药筒。 包含位于每个盒后面的杂志中的点火器微芯片的小型单独推进装置提供加载推力。 含有点火器微芯片的更多能量的电荷被嵌入到盒中以随意地在发射室中射出筒。

公开(公告)号：US20070107591A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-17

申请号：US11539540

申请日：2006-10-06

申请人： Terrance Oertwig

发明人： Terrance Oertwig

IPC分类号： F41A19/00

CPC分类号： F41A19/58 ,  F41A19/63 ,  F42C19/08

摘要： Electronic ignition systems which are designed for use with personal firearms utilizing black powder (or black powder substitutes) such as shotguns, rifles, and pistols. Generally, the firearms will be of the type classified as muzzleloaders. The electronic ignition systems generate an electric arc in the barrel of the firearm which ignites the propellant charge in the firearm discharging it when a firing switch is closed.

摘要翻译： 电子点火系统设计用于使用黑色粉末（或黑色粉末代用品）如霰弹枪，步枪和手枪的个人火器。 一般来说，火器将是分类为枪口装置的类型。 电子点火系统在火器的枪管中产生电弧，当触发开关关闭时，该电弧点燃枪械中的推进剂电荷，使枪射出。

公开(公告)号：US5272828A

公开(公告)日：1993-12-28

申请号：US924090

申请日：1992-08-03

申请人： John T. Petrick ,  Richard L. Costello ,  Evan H. Whildin, Sr.

发明人： John T. Petrick ,  Richard L. Costello ,  Evan H. Whildin, Sr.

IPC分类号： F41A9/61 ,  F41A9/65 ,  F41A17/36 ,  F41A19/58 ,  F41A19/63 ,  F42B3/113 ,  F42B5/08 ,  F42B5/16

CPC分类号： F41A19/63 ,  F41A17/36 ,  F41A19/58 ,  F41A9/61 ,  F41A9/65 ,  F42B3/113 ,  F42B5/08 ,  F42B5/16

摘要： A firearm cartridge magazine comprising a housing and a battery. The magazine is adapted to be removably connected to a firearm to house and dispense firearm cartridges. The battery can supply power to the firearm such as for a battery operated firing system. In a preferred embodiment, the battery is the sole power source for the firearm such that the firearm can only fire when the magazine is properly connected to the firearm.

摘要翻译： 一种包括外壳和电池的枪支弹匣。 该杂志适于可拆卸地连接到枪支，以容纳和分发枪支弹药筒。 电池可以为枪支供电，例如用于电池操作的点火系统。 在优选实施例中，电池是用于枪支的唯一动力源，使得枪械只能在刀库正确地连接到枪支时才起火。

公开(公告)号：US5146044A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-08

申请号：US773125

申请日：1991-10-07

申请人： Koichi Kurokawa ,  Kenji Hashimoto

发明人： Koichi Kurokawa ,  Kenji Hashimoto

IPC分类号： F42B3/10 ,  F41A19/63 ,  F42B3/198 ,  F42C13/04 ,  F42C19/12

CPC分类号： F42C13/047 ,  F41A19/63

摘要： A wireless detonator is disclosed that includes an antenna for receiving microwaves, a detonator provided with a heating element, and a transmission circuit. The heating element in the detonator is heated by the energy of the microwaves. The transmission circuit transmits the microwave energy from the antenna directly to the heating element. The antenna has a relative gain of 0 to 20 dB in the frequency band of the microwaves. The absolute value of the reactance component in the radiation impedance of the antenna is at most 50% of the pure resistance component of that impedance. The absolute value of the reactance component in the impedance of the heating element is at most 50% of the pure resistance component of that impedance. The pure resistance components of the radiation impedance of the antenna and of the impedance of the heating element are in a range of 70 to 130% of the characteristic impedance of the transmission circuit.