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公开(公告)号：US3650676A
公开(公告)日：1972-03-21
申请号：US3650676D
申请日：1970-01-05
Applicant: SVENSSON LUDVIG AB
Inventor： BERGHOLTZ NIELS RUDOLF
CPC classification number: D06B5/12
Abstract: The steps of placing material to be treated in a container, forming the material as separate bodies by placing the material in separate chambers and providing a relatively small clearance between the bodies and the chambers; forming the chambers as part of a heat-exchanger and providing a circulating treatment fluid (heating or cooling) in controlled quantities and maintaining the temperature within the chambers at a desired level; circulating the fluid in a closed circulation system and recirculating the treatment fluid repeatedly through the bodies of material and/or reversing the direction of flow of treatment fluid through the chamber.
Abstract translation: 将待处理的材料放置在容器中，通过将材料放置在分开的室中并在主体和室之间提供相对较小的间隙而将材料形成为分开的主体的步骤; 将所述室形成为热交换器的一部分，并以受控量提供循环处理流体（加热或冷却）并将室内的温度保持在期望的水平; 使流体在封闭的循环系统中循环并且将处理流体重复地循环通过材料体和/或使处理流体的流动方向反转通过室。
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公开(公告)号：US3596481A
公开(公告)日：1971-08-03
申请号：US3596481D
申请日：1969-11-28
Applicant: HAROLD R WILCOX
Inventor： WILCOX HAROLD R
CPC classification number: D06B5/22 , D06B5/00 , D06B2700/18
Abstract: A pressure chamber rotatably supports internally a removable perforated tubular beam about which fabric to be treated is wrapped. The hollow beam is provided with a propeller rigidly mounted coaxially within the beam and is adapted to rotate the beam under the pressure of a dyeing liquid pumped therethrough. The dye beam is supported at one end by a rotary seal communicating with a conduit connected to a pump and at its other end by a hinged gate mounted to swing in proximity with a hinged hatch. A dolly having a cantilevered and hydraulically operated cradle is mounted on tracks for movement in and out of the vessel when the hatch is open to replace dye beams.
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公开(公告)号：US3880583A
公开(公告)日：1975-04-29
申请号：US41054973
申请日：1973-10-29
Applicant: BURLINGTON INDUSTRIES INC
Inventor： LUCKENBACH ROY , FUNK JOHN
CPC classification number: D06B5/24
Abstract: The disclosure embraces a method of dyeing and an apparatus comprising a horizontally extending generally cylindrical article dyeing vessel which is provided with a bank of nozzles extending along the interior bottom wall portion of the vessel; the nozzles are disposed to discharge liquid in a generally tangential direction with respect to the interior of the vessel; the nozzles are divided into groups each of which is connected to the out-put of a pump through one or more conduits. The conduit or conduits which deliver fluid to the nozzles are provided with a valve means so that the output of the nozzles can be controlled whereby a substantially uniform, circular fluid flow may be obtained. The vessel is provided with a suction liquid outlet slot on one side of the nozzles opposite the direction of fluid delivery and which extends the length of the vessel to enable the vessel to handle variably sized loads. A large unloading valve is provided to enable the vessel to be rapidly emptied and fluid nozzles are arranged on the interior of the vessel to flush articles out through the unloading valve.
Abstract translation: 本发明包括一种染色方法和一种包括水平延伸的大体上圆柱形的制品染色容器的装置，该染色容器设置有沿着容器的内部底壁部分延伸的一排喷嘴; 喷嘴设置成相对于容器的内部沿大致切向的方向排出液体; 喷嘴被分成组，每个组通过一个或多个导管连接到泵的输出。 将流体输送到喷嘴的导管或管道设置有阀装置，使得可以控制喷嘴的输出，从而可以获得基本上均匀的圆形流体流。 容器在喷嘴的一侧与流体输送方向相对地设置有抽吸液体出口槽，并且延伸了容器的长度以使容器能够处理可变尺寸的载荷。 提供了一个大的卸载阀，以使得容器能够被快速排空，并且流体喷嘴被布置在容器的内部以通过卸载阀冲洗物品。
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公开(公告)号：US3871821A
公开(公告)日：1975-03-18
申请号：US42829973
申请日：1973-12-26
Applicant: DOW CHEMICAL CO
Inventor： WINN WILLIAM D , DUNN JR JAMES L
CPC classification number: D06B9/02
Abstract: A method for kier-dyeing packaged yarn in a discontinuous manner employing a chlorinated solvent as the sole fluid to evacuate the air from the kier and to heat the yarn to achieve dye fixation temperature as the principal vehicle for the dye formulation, and as the means for recovering residual solvent from the dyed yarn packages and kier. The method is practiced by subjecting a kier, which has been loaded with packages of yarn to be dyed, to an initial vacuum followed by introduction of vapors of a chlorinated solvent into the bottom of the kier until the kier is filled with such vapors and substantially all air has been evacuated, discontinuing the exhaustion under vacuum but continuing the introduction of vapors to the kier until the contents achieve the temperature of the vapors, introducing a solvent dyebath into the kier and circulating the dyebath through the kier until the dyebath is spent, removing the spent dyebath from the kier under the pressure of solvent vapors, and circulating the vapors to a heater to superheat the vapors, returning the vapors to the kier, condensing vapors in excess of those necessary to fill the kier and superheater, continuing the circulation of vapors until the solvent is substantially completely removed from the yarn in the kier. Residual solvent is removed by evacuating and purging the kier with an inert gas. Thereafter, the kier is cooled to enable removal of the yarn packages. Finally, solvent is recovered from the spent dyebath and returned to storage.
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公开(公告)号：US3871195A
公开(公告)日：1975-03-18
申请号：US35244473
申请日：1973-04-18
Applicant: IWS NOMINEE CO LTD
Inventor： GIBSON JAMES DONALD MACKAY
IPC: B65H54/547 , D06B23/02 , D06B23/04 , B65H75/20 , B05C8/02
CPC classification number: D06B23/042
Abstract: A dye beam of adjustable width comprises a hollow shaft having perforations in its centre portion to permit the passage of treatment liquor, two endplates on the shaft, one or both of which may be movable, and a telescopic outer framework cooperating with the endplates for supporting a textile fabric, the width of the outer framework being adjustable by movement of the endplates. The framework is preferably made up of overlapping groups of circumferentially spaced perforated U-section elements mounted on the hollow shaft and movable relative to one another with the endplates in the general axial direction of the shaft.
Abstract translation: 可调节宽度的染料束包括在其中心部分具有穿孔的空心轴，以允许处理液通过，轴上的两个端板，其中一个或两个可以是可移动的，以及与端板配合的伸缩外框架，用于支撑 纺织织物，外框架的宽度可通过端板的移动来调节。 该框架优选地由安装在中空轴上的周向间隔开的穿孔U型部件的重叠组组成，并且可相对于彼此移动，并且端板沿着轴的总体轴向方向移动。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US3751946A
公开(公告)日：1973-08-14
申请号：US3751946D
申请日：1971-02-01
Applicant: DIXIE YARNS
Inventor： CLAIBORNE J
CPC classification number: D06B5/16
Abstract: An improved package yarn dyeing system adapted for operation above the boiling point including a dye chemical add tank receiving a predetermined amount of diluting bath liquid before it is siphoned into an expansion tank and fed from there to the pump inlet feeding a kier through a heat exchanger. Further bath dilution and line washing as well are achieved by an add tank bypass line through which bath liquid is circulated. The add tank fill line emanates from the pump outlet and the kier dome is tapped by an additional expansion tank feed line to enhance and speed up dilution uniformity. The part of the equipment for circulating the dye back and forth through the packages may be isolated from the rest of the system and is protected against pressure damage by an expansion chamber containing a small volume of entrapped air.
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公开(公告)号：US3727436A
公开(公告)日：1973-04-17
申请号：US3727436D
申请日：1971-06-17
Applicant: VINAS M
Inventor： VINAS M
CPC classification number: D06B5/16
Abstract: Device for the wet treatment of packed and similar textile materials, comprising a hermetically locked enclosure, containing the treatment bath for the material, and the interior of which is divided into two chambers. One of these chambers communicates with the interior of the perforated cores which carry the packed material to be treated and their perforated tubular supports and the other chamber communicates with the outside of these cores. Both these chambers are separated by a volumetric alternating treatment bath impelling mechanism, this mechanism is of a type made up of a piston, a membrane pump or rotating pump. Said alternating treatment bath impelling mechanism impels, during every one of its to and fro strokes a part of the treatment bath and compels it to pass through the textile material or, respectively, from the inside of same towards the outside and from the outside towards the inside. The treatment bath volume which each time flows through the textile matter from the outside towards the inside of same is being kept enclosed in said chamber which communicates with the inside of the perforated tubular supports which support the textile material, and is at same time kept separated from the remainder of the total treatment bath volume which has not passed through the textile matter.
Abstract translation: 用于湿处理包装和类似纺织材料的装置，包括密封的外壳，其中包含用于该材料的处理槽，并且其内部被分成两个室。 这些室中的一个与穿孔芯的内部连通，承载待处理的填充材料和其穿孔的管状支撑件，另一个室与这些芯的外部连通。 这两个腔室都是通过体积交替处理浴缸推动机构分开的，这种机构是由活塞，膜泵或旋转泵构成的。 所述交替的处理浴推动机构在其每一个来回冲程中推动处理浴的一部分并迫使其通过纺织材料或分别从其内部朝向外部和从外部朝向 内。 每次从外部向内部流过织物的处理浴体积被保持封闭在与支撑织物材料的穿孔管状支撑件的内部连通的所述室中，同时保持分离 从未通过纺织品的总处理浴体积的剩余部分。
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公开(公告)号：US3638458A
公开(公告)日：1972-02-01
申请号：US3638458D
申请日：1969-11-20
Applicant: TEINTURERIE DES FRANCS , PIERRE LIBBRECHT
Inventor： LIBBRECHT PIERRE
CPC classification number: D06B5/16
Abstract: A working tank for treating fibers has distributor means located along the inner wall of said working tank to provide a flow extending substantially at right angles to sleeves consisting of rolled fibers and located inside the tank.
Abstract translation: 用于处理纤维的工作罐具有沿着所述工作罐的内壁设置的分配器装置，以提供基本上与由轧制纤维构成的并且位于罐内的套筒成直角延伸的流动。
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公开(公告)号：US3600731A
公开(公告)日：1971-08-24
申请号：US78080568
申请日：1968-12-03
Applicant: LUDVIG SVENSSON HOLLAND NV
Inventor： BERGHOLTZ NIELS RUDOLF
CPC classification number: D06B5/00 , D06B2700/18
Abstract: In a method for treating textile materials and in particular in a method of beam-dyeing fabrics, a pressurized gas in a finely divided state is introduced into the treating liquid in a ratio of 0.1-10 liters per minute for every 10,000 liters per minute of treating liquid. The size of the gas bubbles are maintained small enough so that they enter between and separate the filaments of the textile material. These gas bubbles, and the treating liquid, are forced through the textile material by a pump, and the surplus gas is removed from the top of the container housing the textile material.
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公开(公告)号：US3547575A
公开(公告)日：1970-12-15
申请号：US3547575D
申请日：1968-08-30
Applicant: AMES TEXTILE CORP
Inventor： THEODORES PETER
CPC classification number: D06B5/14 , D06B11/0013
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