Hydrotreating hydrocarbon feeds in an ebullating bed reactor
    21.
    发明授权
    Hydrotreating hydrocarbon feeds in an ebullating bed reactor 有权
    在沸腾床反应器中加氢处理烃进料

    公开(公告)号:US06309537B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-30

    申请号:US09457372

    申请日:1999-12-09

    Abstract: The present invention concerns the use of a catalyst comprising an extruded essentially alumina-based support, constituted by a plurality of juxtaposed agglomerates and partially in the form of packs of flakes and partially in the form of needles, and optionally comprising at least one catalytic metal or a compound of a catalytic metal from group VIB and/or at least one catalytic metal or compound of a catalytic metal from group VIII, further comprising at least one dopant selected from the group formed by boron, phosphorous, silicon (or a silica different from that which can be found in the support) and halogens, in an ebullating bed process and for hydrorefining and hydroconverting hydrocarbon feeds.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及催化剂的用途,催化剂包括挤出的基本上为氧化铝的载体,其由多个并置的附聚物构成,并且部分为片状包装形式,部分为针状,并任选地包含至少一种催化金属 或来自第VIB族的催化金属化合物和/或至少一种催化金属或来自第VIII族的催化金属的化合物,还包含至少一种选自硼,磷,硅(或二氧化硅 来自在载体中可以发现的那些)和卤素,在沸腾床方法中以及加氢精制和加氢转化烃进料。

    Hydrotreating catalyst: composition, preparation, and use thereof
    22.
    发明授权
    Hydrotreating catalyst: composition, preparation, and use thereof 有权
    加氢处理催化剂:组合物,制备及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US06280610B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09475683

    申请日:1999-12-30

    Abstract: The invention pertains to a process for activating a hydrotreating catalyst comprising a Group VIII hydrogenation metal and a Group VI hydrogenation metal, which are substantially in the oxide form, on a carrier in which the hydrotreating catalyst is contacted with an additive which is at least one compound selected from the group of compounds comprising at least two hydroxyl groups and 2-10 carbon atoms, and the (poly)ethers of these compounds, after which the catalyst is dried under such conditions that at least 50% of the additive remains in the catalyst. The additive is preferably at least one compound selected from ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol, or a saccharide or a polysaccharide. The invention additionally pertains to the catalyst obtainable by this process, which shows high activity in hydrodesulphurization and hydrodenitrogenation reactions, and to the use of the catalyst in hydrotreating.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种活化加氢精制催化剂的方法,该加氢处理催化剂包含基本上为氧化物形式的第VIII族加氢金属和第VI族加氢金属,载体上加氢处理催化剂与至少一种 选自包含至少两个羟基和2-10个碳原子的化合物的化合物和这些化合物的(多)醚,然后将催化剂在至少50%的添加剂保留在 催化剂。 添加剂优选为选自乙二醇,二甘醇和聚乙二醇,或糖或多糖中的至少一种化合物。 本发明还涉及通过该方法获得的催化剂,其在加氢脱硫和加氢脱氮反应中显示出高活性,以及​​在加氢处理中使用催化剂。

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