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公开(公告)号:US20220170699A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-02
申请号:US17601744
申请日:2020-03-23
发明人: Alfred Erhard , Hansjorg Brentrop
摘要: The invention relates to a heat exchanger arrangement having at least one multipass heat exchanger, which comprises a first distributor (1), a second distributor (2) and at least one tubular diverter distributor (4) having a predefined tube cross-section (AU), and a tube arrangement (25) having a plurality of tubes (5) which are at least substantially parallel to one another and have a predefined tube cross-section (AR), through which a fluid—particularly, water—can flow and which are arranged in the tube arrangement (25) in columns with a predefined number of columns (n), wherein the first distributor (1) and the second distributor (2) are arranged at one end (A) of the heat exchanger arrangement and the diverter distributor (4) is arranged at the opposing end (B), and the tubes (5) extend from the one end (A) to the opposing end (B) and are connected to the diverter distributor (4) and the first or the second distributor (1, 2), and at least one vent opening (10) is arranged at a highest point (T), or at least in the vicinity of the highest point (T), of the diverter distributor (4) to equalize the pressure with the surroundings. In order to enable rapid filling of the heat exchanger arrangement with the fluid, a valve (11) is arranged in the at least one vent opening (10). When the valve (11) is fully opened, a flow cross-section (d) is clear for the passage of air, and the pipe cross-section (AU) of the diverter distributor (4) and the flow cross-section (d) of the valve (11) are the same as or greater than a minimum cross-section (Dmin), which is calculated from the product of the number of columns in the tube arrangement (25) and the pipe cross-section (AR) of the tubes (Dmin=n AR).
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公开(公告)号:US11322266B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-03
申请号:US16780905
申请日:2020-02-04
摘要: Modular flow control systems include several differently-shaped structures to achieve desired flow characteristics in fluid flow. Systems include one or many plates held in desired positions by a retainer within the flow. The plates are uniquely shaped based on their position, or vice versa, to shape flow in a desired manner. The plates may fill an entire flow area or may extend partially throughout the area. Plates can take on any shape and are useable in systems installed in any type of flow conduit. When used in a PCCS upper manifold in a nuclear reactor, a chevron plate directly below the inlet divides flow along the entire upper manifold. Perforated plates allow flow to pass at ends of the PCCS upper manifold. The plates can be installed along a grooved edge during an access period and held in static position by filling the length of the PCCS upper manifold.
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公开(公告)号:US11289217B2
公开(公告)日:2022-03-29
申请号:US16393286
申请日:2019-04-24
IPC分类号: G21C15/18 , G21C15/22 , F28F9/02 , F28F9/22 , F28F1/32 , G21D1/00 , F28B1/06 , F28D1/04 , F28D1/053 , F28D1/02 , F28D21/00
摘要: A plurality of heat transfer pipes; a first header and a second header to which both ends of each of the heat transfer pipes that are disposed in parallel are fixed, respectively; a plurality of plate-shaped fins through which each of the heat transfer pipes is penetrated and that are provided at intervals in a direction in which the heat transfer pipes extend between the first header and the second header; and a fan that circulates an airflow between the plate-shaped fins are included. The first header and the second header are formed to be sectioned into multiple rows, the heat transfer pipes are disposed densely in an sectioned area of the first header and the second header, and the heat transfer pipes are disposed sparsely in an area between the sectioned areas of the first header and the second header.
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公开(公告)号:US11289214B2
公开(公告)日:2022-03-29
申请号:US16288494
申请日:2019-02-28
发明人: Wayne Marquino , Jun Yang , Md Almagir , David L. Major
IPC分类号: G21C9/012 , F28B1/00 , F28B7/00 , F28B9/10 , G21C9/06 , G21C15/22 , G21C15/12 , G21C15/18 , F28D1/053 , F22B35/00 , F28B9/00 , F28B11/00 , F28D21/00 , F28F9/02
摘要: A passive containment cooling system (PCCS) condenser, for reducing some non-condensable gases in the PCCS, includes a first and a second stage condenser that each include channels in fluid communication between an inlet and an outlet header. The inlet header of the first stage condenser is configured to receive a fluid mixture through a first inlet opening. The channels are configured to condense water from the fluid mixture flowing through the channels from the inlet header to the outlet header, respectively, of the first and second stage condenser. The PCCS condenser includes a catalyst in at least one of the outlet header of the first stage condenser or the inlet header of the second stage condenser. The catalyst catalyzes a reaction for forming water from hydrogen and oxygen in the fluid mixture. The outlet header of the second stage condenser is in fluid communication with a combined vent-and-drain line.
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公开(公告)号:US20210372705A1
公开(公告)日:2021-12-02
申请号:US17403136
申请日:2021-08-16
IPC分类号: F28D1/02 , F24D17/00 , F28B1/02 , F28D7/16 , F28D9/00 , F28D20/00 , F28F27/02 , F24D1/08 , F24D1/02 , F24D11/00
摘要: A dual fluid heat exchange system is presented that provides a stable output temperature for a heated fluid while minimizing the output temperature of a cooled fluid. The heated and cooled fluids are brought into thermal contact with each other within a tank. The output temperature of the warmed fluid is maintained at a stable temperature by a re-circulation loop that connects directly to the mid portion of the tank such that the re-circulated fluid flow primarily warms only a re-circulation section of the tank. The other, lower flow rate, section of the tank may be positioned so that it has a cooler temperature and thus serves to increase the efficiency of the heat exchange by extracting extra heat energy out of the cooled fluid before it leaves the tank. Alternatively, the low flow rate section of the tank may be warmer than the re-circulated section, and thus allow the re-circulated section to be cooler than the output temperature of the warmed fluid.
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公开(公告)号:US20210325114A1
公开(公告)日:2021-10-21
申请号:US17222246
申请日:2021-04-05
申请人: Evapco, Inc.
发明人: Thomas W. Bugler , Jean-Pierre Libert , Mark Huber , Toby Athron , Wayne Sexton , Ben Hildebrandt
摘要: Large scale field erected air cooled industrial steam condenser having heat exchanger panels independently loaded into and supported in a heat exchange frame section. A bottom bonnet runs along the bottom length of each heat exchanger panel for delivering steam to the bottom end of condenser tubes in the heat exchange panel and for receiving condensate formed in those same tubes. The tops of the tubes are connected to a top bonnet. Uncondensed steam and non-condensables are drawn into the top bonnet from the condenser tubes. A steam distribution manifold is suspended from the heat exchange section frame perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the heat exchange panels and beneath a center point of the heat exchange panels and delivers steam to each heat exchange panel via a single steam inlet located at a center point of each bottom bonnet.
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公开(公告)号:US11135547B1
公开(公告)日:2021-10-05
申请号:US15721835
申请日:2017-09-30
发明人: Kwangkook Jeong
摘要: An air-cooled condensing heat exchanger system (“ACHX”) installed in a fossil power plant flue gas treatment system recovers water and low temperature waste heat from boiler flue gas for advanced coal fired power plant applications. More particularly, the ACHX system recovers water from combustion flue gas by phase change. To recover water from flue gas, the ACHX system uses ambient air from an air intake installed on the stack to cool down the flue gas in the ACHX.
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公开(公告)号:US20210215445A1
公开(公告)日:2021-07-15
申请号:US17197910
申请日:2021-03-10
申请人: Other Lab, LLC
发明人: Peter Lynn , Saul Griffith , Sam Sarcia , Brent Ridley , Shara Maikranz , James McBride , Vincent Domenic Romanin , Keith Pasko
IPC分类号: F28F21/06 , F28D1/02 , F28D1/047 , C02F1/04 , C02F1/06 , B01D1/26 , B01D1/28 , F28B1/06 , B01D1/02 , F04B35/01 , F28F3/14 , F28F3/06 , F04B25/00 , F04B39/00 , F04B39/12 , F04B45/02 , F04B53/14 , F04D25/08 , F15B15/10
摘要: An air thermal conditioning system, for at least one of heating air and cooling air, which includes a cross-flow heat exchanger array. The cross-flow heat exchanger array includes a plurality of planar membrane heat exchangers disposed in parallel with a space separating adjacent planar membrane heat exchangers. Each of the planar membrane heat exchangers include a first sheet; a second sheet coupled to the first sheet; and at least one fluid chamber defined by the first and second sheets, with the at least one fluid chamber extending between first and second ends of the planar membrane heat exchangers and opening to a first and second port at the first and second ends respectively.
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29.
公开(公告)号:US11035570B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-15
申请号:US16102857
申请日:2018-08-14
申请人: Airgas, Inc.
发明人: Darcy Loerch
摘要: A method for removing condensate from a steam line during a cold startup is provided, including introducing a dip tube in a substantially vertical orientation within a substantially vertical section of a steam line, wherein the dip tube includes a proximal end and a distil end, immersing the distil end within a volume of condensate, connecting the proximal end to a removal conduit external to the steam line, and removing at least a portion of the condensate through the removal conduit.
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公开(公告)号:US11029240B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-08
申请号:US16159604
申请日:2018-10-12
摘要: A wick liquid sensor suitable for use in a particle condensation device is provided. The sensor includes a light source configured to illuminate a surface of the wick. A detector is configured to detect wick reflected light from the light source and determine the intensity of reflected light. The wick is formed from a porous media that is wettable by the liquid, and becomes translucent when filled with the liquid. The amount of reflectivity decreases as the saturation content of the liquid in the wick increases.
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