Abstract:
Provided are an apparatus and method for transmitting/identifying a location based on local communication. The apparatus, includes: a location information calculating unit for receiving a Global Positioning System (GPS) signal from a GPS satellite and calculating location information; own location transmitting unit for transmitting a signal, in which the calculated location information and recognition information are inserted, through a local communication antenna; a counterpart location receiving unit for receiving a signal transmitted from another location transmitting/identifying apparatus located in a close range through the local communication antenna; and a counterpart location identifying unit for checking the received signal and identifying a location of another location transmitting/identifying apparatus.
Abstract:
Provided is a GPS receiver, including: a navigation signal receiving unit receiving navigation signals from satellites; a navigation signal processing unit acquiring position information of each satellite from the received navigation signal and measuring a pseudo-range; a pseudo-range estimating unit determining whether a satellite of which the pseudo-range may be estimated exists among the satellites from which the navigation signals are transmitted in the case where the number of satellites from which the navigation signals are transmitted is 3 or less and estimating the pseudo-range of the determined satellite; and a navigation solution calculating unit calculating a navigation solution by using the measured pseudo-range and the estimated pseudo-range.
Abstract:
Provided are an apparatus and method for transmitting/identifying a location based on local communication. The apparatus, includes: a location information calculating unit for receiving a Global Positioning System (GPS) signal from a GPS satellite and calculating location information; own location transmitting unit for transmitting a signal, in which the calculated location information and recognition information are inserted, through a local communication antenna; a counterpart location receiving unit for receiving a signal transmitted from another location transmitting/identifying apparatus located in a close range through the local communication antenna; and a counterpart location identifying unit for checking the received signal and identifying a location of another location transmitting/identifying apparatus.
Abstract:
Provided are methods and apparatuses for encoding and decoding three-dimensional object data, which consists of point texture data, voxel data, or octree data. The method of encoding three-dimensional object data involves generating three-dimensional object data having a tree structure in which nodes are attached labels indicating their types; encoding nodes of the three-dimensional object data; and generating the three-dimensional object data whose nodes are encoded into a bitstream. The apparatus for encoding three-dimensional object data includes a tree structure generator which generates three-dimensional object data having a tree structure in which nodes are attached labels indicating their types; a merging order selector which merges the nodes of the three-dimensional object data by referring to their labels; a node encoder which encodes merged nodes; and a bitstream generator which generates the three-dimensional object data whose merged nodes are encoded into a bitstream. The method of decoding three-dimensional object data involves reading-continue flag information from a bitstream of encoded three-dimensional object data and decoding the continue flag information; decoding note type information of the bitstream; decoding an ‘S’ node if the note type information indicates that a current node is an ‘S’ node and decoding a PPM node if the note type information indicates that the current node is a PPM node; and restoring the three-dimensional object data whose nodes are encoded to a tree structure. The apparatus for decoding three-dimensional object data includes a bitstream reader which receives a bitstream of encoded three-dimensional object data; a node decoder which decodes the bitstream; and a tree structure restorer which restores decoded nodes to a tree structure.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a method for correcting positioning errors of a mobile station positioning system in a CDMA mobile communication system. The method includes the steps of: delaying a PN code for a +64Chip period or a +64Chip+nChip period in a +64Chip delay element or a +64Chip+nChip delay element; combining the PN code transmitted to the MS with a PN code created by delaying the transmitted PN code for the +64Chip period or the +64Chip+nChip period in a combiner; in the MS, receiving the PN code of the specific BTS and the PN code created by delaying the PN code of the specific BTS; in a position determination entity (PDE) of the mobile station positioning system, analyzing the PN codes received from a mobile positioning center (MPC) to the MS, thereby determining whether the PN code of the specific BTS is transmitted to the MS via the repeater; and if it is determined that the PN code is transmitted, subtracting a delayed time value due to a corresponding repeater itself, thereby calculating a distance between the specific BTS and the MS in the PDE.
Abstract:
A segment-based contour encoding method is provided. A motion compensation of an object in a current image with respect to a reference image is performed to obtain a motion-compensated image. The contour contained in the image motion-compensated is compared with a contour of an object in a current image, to divide the whole contour of the object in the current image into a global motion compensated (GMC) segments and a global motion compensation failure (GMF) segments. Each GMF segments is divided into a local motion compensated (LMC) segment and a local motion compensation failure (LMF) segment. The GMC segments and the LMC segments are motion-compensation-encoding and the LMF segments are encoded using only pixel information constituting each LMF segment. The contour encoding method can reduce the number of the LMF segments and can perform an efficient encoding operation for motion compensation encoding.
Abstract:
A complex filter apparatus for correcting a complex valued input television signal Y having the real and the imaginary parts Y.sub.r and Y.sub.i to produce a complex filtered output television signal Z having the real and the imaginary parts Z.sub.r and Z.sub.i comprises: three filters having their respective filter coefficients (C.sub.r +C.sub.i), C.sub.i and Cr; a first adder for producing an output of (Y.sub.r +Y.sub.i); a first subtractor for producing an output of (Y.sub.r -Y.sub.i); a second subtractor for producing an output Y.sub.r (C.sub.r +C.sub.i)-(Y.sub.r +Y.sub.i)C.sub.i as the real part Z.sub.r ; and a third subtractor for generating an output Y.sub.r (C.sub.r +C.sub.i)-(Y.sub.r -Y.sub.i)C.sub.r as the imaginary part Z.sub.i.
Abstract:
Provided is a GPS receiver, including: a navigation signal receiving unit receiving navigation signals from satellites; a navigation signal processing unit acquiring position information of each satellite from the received navigation signal and measuring a pseudo-range; a pseudo-range estimating unit determining whether a satellite of which the pseudo-range may be estimated exists among the satellites from which the navigation signals are transmitted in the case where the number of satellites from which the navigation signals are transmitted is 3 or less and estimating the pseudo-range of the determined satellite; and a navigation solution calculating unit calculating a navigation solution by using the measured pseudo-range and the estimated pseudo-range.
Abstract:
A device and method for driving a liquid crystal display device, which is capable of improving image quality and reducing power consumption by varying a light emission region of a backlight unit according to brightness characteristics of a display image, is disclosed. The driving device includes a liquid crystal panel, panel drivers, a timing controller for generating control signals to control the panel drivers, analyzing a brightness distribution of externally input image data to set the number of divisional driving regions of a backlight, and generating a dimming control signal to control the brightness of each of the divisional driving regions, and a backlight unit for divisionally setting the driving regions of the backlight according to the number of divisional driving regions and the dimming control signal and driving the driving regions according to the dimming control signal to irradiate light to the liquid crystal panel.
Abstract:
Provided is a method and apparatus for a pseudo range verification of a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver, more particularly, a method and apparatus for the pseudo range verification of the GNSS receiver by comparing the pseudo range for a measurement calculated in the GNSS receiver and the pseudo range for a verification generated depending on a position of the GNSS receiver.