Apparatus and method of motion-compensated predictive coding
    31.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method of motion-compensated predictive coding 有权
    运动补偿预测编码的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US6271885B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US33885799

    申请日:1999-06-23

    Inventor: SUGIYAMA KENJI

    Abstract: A moving picture signal is encoded by motion-compensated prediction using motion vectors for each motion-compensated block of the moving picture signal. The motion vectors are arranged into motion vector groups for each predetermined number of motion vectors. A code table is selected among a plurality of code tables for each motion vector group for encoding the motion vectors. Code table selection information is then output. The motion vectors is encoded by variable-length coding using the selected code table in accordance with the code table selection information. The code table selection information, the encoded motion vectors and an encoded predictive error signal are then multiplexed. A moving picture bit stream encoded as above is decoded. The moving picture bit stream is demultiplexed into the motion vectors, the code table selection information and the encoded predictive error signal. The motion vectors are then decoded by variable-length decoding using the code table selected in accordance with the code table selection information for decoding the predictive error signal by motion-compensated prediction.

    Abstract translation: 通过运动补偿预测对运动图像信号的每个运动补偿块的运动矢量编码运动图像信号。 对于每个预定数量的运动矢量,将运动矢量布置成运动矢量组。 在用于编码运动矢量的每个运动矢量组的多个代码表中选择代码表。 然后输出代码表选择信息。 根据代码表选择信息,使用所选择的代码表,通过可变长度编码对运动矢量进行编码。 然后复用码表选择信息,编码运动矢量和编码预测误差信号。 如上编码的运动图像比特流被解码。 运动图像比特流被解复用为运动矢量,码表选择信息和编码的预测误差信号。 然后,使用根据用于通过运动补偿预测解码预测误差信号的代码表选择信息选择的代码表,通过可变长度解码来解码运动矢量。

    Automatic tape loading recording-reproducing apparatus of drum rotation type
    33.
    发明授权
    Automatic tape loading recording-reproducing apparatus of drum rotation type 失效
    滚筒旋转式自动带式装载记录再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US3911491A

    公开(公告)日:1975-10-07

    申请号:US35241573

    申请日:1973-04-19

    Inventor: TERAO YOSHIKAZU

    CPC classification number: G11B15/6655

    Abstract: An automatic tape loading recording-reproducing apparatus of drum rotation type comprises a rotary guide drum. The tape is drawn out of a cassette and pulled around the guide drum conformably over a specific region thereof. The guide drum is rotated when the tape contacts the guide drum conformably over a very slight extent thereof. An air film is formed between the rotating guide drum and the tape thus pulled around.

    Abstract translation: 滚筒旋转式的自动带装载记录再现装置包括旋转导向滚筒。 磁带从盒子中拉出,并沿导向鼓绕其特定区域顺序地拉动。 当带在其非常轻微的程度上顺应地接触导向鼓时,引导鼓旋转。 在旋转的导向鼓和由此拉动的带之间形成有空气膜。

    Demodulation system for angle-modulated wave picked up from a multi-channel record disc
    34.
    发明授权
    Demodulation system for angle-modulated wave picked up from a multi-channel record disc 失效
    从多通道记录盘拾取角度调制波的解调系统

    公开(公告)号:US3911232A

    公开(公告)日:1975-10-07

    申请号:US42911473

    申请日:1973-12-28

    Inventor: ITOH YASUO

    CPC classification number: H04H20/89 G11B20/00992 H03G3/34 H04S3/006

    Abstract: A demodulation system comprises a phase-locked loop for demodulating an angle-modulated wave picked up from a multichannel record disc. A circuit reduces the loop gain of the phase-locked loop to reduce the lock range width of the loop. The lock range falls within the bandwidth of the angle-modulated wave and prevents the occurrence of erroneous locking responsive to the harmonic components of a direct wave. An amplification circuit compensates for a frequency characteristic on the high frequency side of a signal demodulated by the phase-locked loop.

    Abstract translation: 解调系统包括用于解调从多通道记录盘拾取的角度调制波的锁相环。 一个电路可以减少锁相环的环路增益,以减小环路的锁定范围宽度。 锁定范围落在角度调制波的带宽内,并且防止响应于直接波的谐波分量的错误锁定的发生。 放大电路补偿由锁相环解调的信号的高频侧的频率特性。

    Dictator-transcriber indexing system
    36.
    发明授权
    Dictator-transcriber indexing system 失效
    DICTATOR-TRANSCRIBER INDEXING系统

    公开(公告)号:US3869720A

    公开(公告)日:1975-03-04

    申请号:US38238473

    申请日:1973-07-25

    Abstract: In a dictation recording and reproducing system wherein a dictator and a transcriber are used, the dictator has a message signal recording section for recording on a recording medium dictation message signals and a control signal recording section for recording control signals in relation to the dictation message signals, and the transcriber accomplishes the operation of rewinding the recording medium thus recorded by the dictator and reproducing the recorded content of recording medium and, moreover, has an indicating section having an indicating medium moving in relation to the travel of the recording medium, a control signal reproducing section for reproducing the control signals from the recording medium thus rewound, and a marking section for inscribing marks in accordance with the control signal thus reproduced by the control signal reproducing section on the moving indicating medium of the indicating section.

    Abstract translation: 在使用独裁者和抄录员的口述录音和再现系统中,独裁者具有用于在记录介质上记录听写消息信号的消息信号记录部分和用于记录与听写消息信号相关的控制信号的控制信号记录部分 ,并且抄录者完成由独裁者重写记录的记录介质的操作,并且再现记录介质的记录内容,此外,具有指示介质相对于记录介质的移动移动的指示介质,控制 用于再现来自记录介质的控制信号的信号再现部分,以及用于根据控制信号再现部分在指示部分的移动指示介质上再现的控制信号来刻录标记的标记部分。

    Automatic tape loading type, recording and/or reproducing apparatus
    37.
    发明授权
    Automatic tape loading type, recording and/or reproducing apparatus 失效
    自动胶带加载类型,记录和/或复印设备

    公开(公告)号:US3866856A

    公开(公告)日:1975-02-18

    申请号:US38493973

    申请日:1973-08-02

    Inventor: KATOH HIROSHI

    CPC classification number: G11B15/10 G11B15/6655

    Abstract: An automatic-tape-loading type, recording and/or reproducing apparatus comprises means for drawing out a tape-form recording medium from a tape storing housing structure. The tape is automatically loaded along a specific tape path outside of the housing structure. The recording/reproducing of signals on/from the recording medium occurs while the tape is traveling along the specific tape path. Then the tape is restored into the tape storing housing structure. The means for the recording medium comprises a takeup reel disc for driving a takeup reel within the storing housing structure. A driving roller presses against and drives the takeup reel disc. A first locking means locks the driving roller in its pressed state for driving against the takeup reel disc in relation to the control manipulation used for placing the apparatus in the recording/reproducing mode and for unlocking the driving roller in response to changeover of the operation to stop mode. A second locking means is operated by drawing the tape out of the storing housing structure to lock the driving roller in its pressed state for driving against the reel disc and unlocking the driving roller when all of the recording medium has been returned into the storing housing. Even when the driving roller is unlocked by the first locking device, when control manipulation for the stop mode is effected, it continues to be held in a pressed state against the reel disc by the second locking device in its locking state, thereby to drive the reel disc.

    Abstract translation: 一种自动带式装载型记录和/或再现装置包括用于从存储壳体结构的磁带抽出带状记录介质的装置。 磁带沿着外壳结构外部的特定磁带路径自动加载。 当磁带沿着特定磁带路径行进时,在记录介质上记录/再现信号。 然后将磁带恢复到磁带存储壳体结构中。 用于记录介质的装置包括用于驱动存储壳体结构内的收紧卷轴的卷带盘。 驱动辊压紧并驱动收卷盘。 第一锁定装置将驱动辊锁定在其按压状态,用于相对于用于将设备放置在记录/再现模式中的控制操作来驱动卷绕盘盘,并且响应于操作的切换来解锁驱动辊 停止模式。 第二锁定装置通过从存储壳体结构中拉出胶带来操作,以将驱动辊锁定在其压制状态,以驱动卷轴盘,并且当所有记录介质已经返回到存储壳体中时解锁驱动辊。 即使当通过第一锁定装置解锁驱动辊时,当执行停止模式的控制操作时,通过第二锁定装置处于其锁定状态继续保持按压状态抵靠卷盘盘,从而驱动 卷盘

    Automatic tape loading mechanism for a recording and/or reproducing apparatus
    38.
    发明授权
    Automatic tape loading mechanism for a recording and/or reproducing apparatus 失效
    用于记录和/或复印设备的自动胶带加载机构

    公开(公告)号:US3864742A

    公开(公告)日:1975-02-04

    申请号:US37183773

    申请日:1973-06-20

    Inventor: KATOH HIROSHI

    CPC classification number: G11B15/6655

    Abstract: An automatic tape loading type recording and/ or reproducing apparatus has a cylindrical tape guide including at least one rotating head. A ring-shaped structure encircles the tape guide structure and is driven in clockwise and counterclockwise motion. Tape is drawn out and the ring-shaped structure operates to move, under the guidance of a pair of arm members, to draw a tape out of a housing structure such as a cassette. A lock means separates the tape drawing out and guiding means and locks the same with the ring-shaped structure at a position to which it has revolved. Tape pulling around and guiding means moves together with the revolution of the ring-shaped structure to engage the tape, which has been drawn out of the housing. The tape is formed into a loop of approximately triangular shape. The ring-shaped structure continues to revolve further to pull around the tape and wrap the same around the peripheral surface of the cylindrical tape guide structure over a specific wrap angle.

    Abstract translation: 一种自动带装载型记录和/或再现装置具有包括至少一个旋转头的圆柱形带引导件。 环形结构环绕带引导结构,并以顺时针和逆时针方式驱动。 卷带被拉出,并且环形结构在一对臂构件的引导下操作以在诸如盒的壳体结构之间移动带。 锁定装置将带子拉出和引导装置分离,并将其与环形结构锁定在其所旋转的位置。 带子拉动并且引导装置与环形结构的旋转一起移动以接合已经从外壳拉出的带。 胶带形成为大致三角形的环。 环形结构继续旋转以拉动带子并围绕圆柱形带引导结构的外周表面以特定的包裹角度包裹。

    Color image pickup device
    39.
    发明授权
    Color image pickup device 失效
    彩色图像拾取器件

    公开(公告)号:US3860955A

    公开(公告)日:1975-01-14

    申请号:US35432773

    申请日:1973-04-25

    CPC classification number: H01J29/89 H01J2229/893

    Abstract: A color image pickup device comprises a lenticular lens disposed in front of and between the image forming screen of a pickup tube and an object to be televised. A color-resolving stripe filter is disposed in front of the lenticular lens. The transverse width of one group of filter elements of the stripe filter is selected to be twice the pitch of each lens element of the lenticular lens. Furthermore, the positions of the lenticular lens and of the stripe filter relative to the image forming screen are selected so that the optical image of the filter is formed on the image forming screen with a magnification ratio of 1 : 1.

    Abstract translation: 彩色图像拾取装置包括设置在拾取管的图像形成屏幕和待电视对象之间的前后的双凸透镜。 在双凸透镜的前方配置有分色条形滤色片。 条形滤波器的一组滤波器元件的横向宽度被选择为双凸透镜的每个透镜元件的间距的两倍。 此外,选择双凸透镜和条形滤光器相对于图像形成屏幕的位置,使得滤光器的光学图像以1:1的倍率形成在图像形成屏上。

    Automatic tape loading type recording and/or reproducing apparatus having a pinch roller actuating device
    40.
    发明授权
    Automatic tape loading type recording and/or reproducing apparatus having a pinch roller actuating device 失效
    自动带加载型记录和/或复印装置具有一个引线滚子激励装置

    公开(公告)号:US3851816A

    公开(公告)日:1974-12-03

    申请号:US38034273

    申请日:1973-07-18

    Inventor: KATOH H

    CPC classification number: G11B15/6655 G11B15/29

    Abstract: An automatic tape loading type recording and/or reproducing apparatus has an improved pinch roller actuating device. A tapeform recording medium is loaded into a specific tape path outside of a tape housing structure and thereafter signals are recorded/reproduced on/from the tape-form recording medium. A pinch roller is moved into an operative position and pressed against a capstan with the tape-form recording medium interposed therebetween. The pressing means is moved into the vicinity of the operative position interrelatedly with the loading operation of the tape loading means. A driving means is started in a smallload state and, at the time of final-period action, at which time energy has been accumulated, the pressing means moves toward the operative position thereby pressing and locking the tape in an operative position.

    Abstract translation: 自动带式装载型记录和/或再现装置具有改进的夹送辊驱动装置。 磁带式记录介质被装载到磁带外壳结构之外的特定磁带路径中,此后信号在磁带式记录介质上记录/再现。 夹送辊移动到操作位置并且压靠在主导轴上,带状记录介质插入其间。 按压装置移动到与带装载装置的装载操作相关的操作位置附近。 驱动装置在小负载状态下开始,并且在最终周期动作时,能量已经累积,所述按压装置朝向操作位置移动,从而将带按压并锁定在操作位置。

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