Silver halide photographic material
    31.
    发明授权
    Silver halide photographic material 失效
    卤化银照相材料

    公开(公告)号:US4892811A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-09

    申请号:US121242

    申请日:1987-11-16

    摘要: A silver halide photographic material which comprises a support having coated thereon a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, wherein the photographic material contains a blocked photographic agent represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein A represents a photographic agent moiety which is bonded to a blocking moiety through a hetero atom, or a precursor thereof; R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent group; and Z represents atoms necessary to form a carboxylic ring or a heterocyclic ring. The blocked photographic agent is completely stable upon storage of the photographic material, and releases a photographic agent at a desired time upon processing of the photographic material. The blocked photographic agent also exhibits its function to a substantial degree over a wide range.

    摘要翻译: 一种卤化银照相材料,其包含其上涂覆有感光卤化银乳剂层的载体,其中所述照相材料含有由以下通式(I)表示的封闭的感光剂:其中A表示 通过杂原子键合到封闭部分的照相剂部分或其前体; R1表示氢原子或取代基; Z表示形成羧基或杂环所需的原子。 封存的照相剂在照相材料储存时是完全稳定的,并且在照相材料处理时在期望的时间释放照相剂。 封闭的摄影剂在很宽的范围内也显示出相当程度的功能。

    Silver halide photographic emulsion

    公开(公告)号:US4889796A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-26

    申请号:US136991

    申请日:1987-12-23

    IPC分类号: G03C1/18 G03C1/29

    CPC分类号: G03C1/29

    摘要: A silver halide photographic emulsion which contains at least one of the compounds represented by the following general formula (I), and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of the compounds represented by the general formula (II) and the compounds represented by the general formula (III): General formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.0 and R.sub.1 may be the same or different, and represent hydrogen atoms, alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy groups, halogen atoms, alkoxycarbonyl, acylamino, acyl, cyano carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, carboxyl, or acyloxy groups under the condition that R.sub.0 and R.sub.1 do not represent hydrogen atoms at the same time; R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl, or aryl, R.sub.3 represents alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy, acyl, acyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, or acylamino group and moreover R.sub.3 is required to be a substituent having such L and B that S value is 544 or less in the equation ofS=3.536L-2.661B+535.4wherein L (its unit is .ANG.) represents "L" as a STERIMOL parameter, and B (its unit is .ANG.) represents the smaller value among B.sub.1 +B.sub.4 and B.sub.2 +B.sub.3 which are STERIMOL parameters, under the condition that R.sub.1 and R.sub.3, or R.sub.0 and R.sub.3 do not represent aryl groups at the same time; R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 may be the same, and represent alkyl groups; X.sub.1.sup..crclbar. represents a counter anion; and l is 0 or 1, and when an inner salt is formed, l is 0; General formula (II) ##STR2## wherein Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 may be the same or different, and represent nonmetal atomic groups necessary for forming benzene rings, or naphthalene rings under the condition that Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 do not form naphthalene rings at the same time, and under the further condition that when Z.sub.1 and/or Z.sub.2 represent benzene rings having a substituent, the substituent does not represent a substituent defined as R.sub.3 ; R.sub.7 has the same significance with R.sub.2 ; R.sub.6 and R.sub.8 have the same significances with R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 respectively; X.sub.2.sup..crclbar. has the same significance with X.sub.1.sup..crclbar. ; and n has the same significance with l; General formula (III) ##STR3## wherein Z.sub.3 and Z.sub.4 may be the same or different, and represent nonmetal atomic groups necessary for forming benzene rings; Y represents a sulfur atom or a selenium atom; R.sub.9 and R.sub.11 have the same significances with R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 respectively; R.sub.10 has the same significance with R.sub.2 ; X.sub.3.sup..crclbar. has the same significance with X.sub.1.sup..crclbar., and n has the same significance with l.Photographic light-sensitive materials which have been coated with this emulsion have elevated spectral sensitivities in green short wavelength region and excellent preservabilities and stabilities.

    Method for processing color photographic light-sensitive material
    34.
    发明授权
    Method for processing color photographic light-sensitive material 失效
    彩色照相感光材料的处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US4578345A

    公开(公告)日:1986-03-25

    申请号:US664176

    申请日:1984-10-24

    IPC分类号: G03C7/42 G03C7/00

    CPC分类号: G03C7/421 Y10S430/144

    摘要: A method for processing a color photographic light-sensitive material by subjecting an exposed silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material to color development processing then to bleaching and fixing or to bleach-fixing, which method comprises using a ferric ion complex salt or a persulfate as a bleaching agent in the bleaching or bleach-fixing and incorporating at least one compound selected from compounds represented by general formula (I) below and a salt thereof in the bleaching bath or the bleach-fixing bath or in a prebath thereof: ##STR1## wherein X represents --COOM, --OH, --SO.sub.3 M, --CONH.sub.2, --SO.sub.2 NH.sub.2, --NH.sub.2, --SH, --CN, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.6, --SO.sub.2 R.sup.6, --OR.sup.6, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, --SR.sup.6, --SO.sub.3 R.sup.6, --NHCOR.sup.6, --NHSO.sub.2 R.sup.6, --OCOR.sup.6 or --OSO.sub.2 R.sup.6 ; Y represents ##STR2## or a hydrogen atom; m and n each represents an integer from 1 to 10; R.sup.1, R.sub.2, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 each represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, an acyl group or ##STR3## R.sup.6 represents a lower alkyl group; R.sup.9 represents --NR.sup.10 R.sup.11, --OR.sup.12 or --SR.sup.12 ; R.sup.10 and R.sup.11 each represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; R.sup.12 represents an atomic group necessary to complete a ring by being connected with R.sup.8 ; R.sup.10 or R.sup.11 may be connected with R.sup.8 to form a ring; and M represents a hydrogen atom or a cation. The method of the present invention does not produce toxic materials which are harmful to the environment and provides an excellent high speed bleaching process without harming photographic properties.

    摘要翻译: 通过使曝光的卤化银彩色照相感光材料对显色处理进行着色和定影或漂白固定来处理彩色照相感光材料的方法,该方法包括使用三价铁离子复合盐或过硫酸盐 作为漂白或漂白固定中的漂白剂,并在漂白浴或漂白剂固定浴或其前体中掺入选自下述通式(I)表示的化合物及其盐中的至少一种化合物及其盐:或氢原子; m和n各自表示1至10的整数; R1,R2,R4,R5,R7和R8各自表示氢原子或低级烷基; R3表示氢原子,低级烷基,酰基或R6表示低级烷基; R9代表-NR10R11,-OR12或-SR12; R 10和R 11各自表示氢原子或低级烷基; R12表示通过与R8连接而形成环的原子团; R10或R11可与R8连接形成环; M表示氢原子或阳离子。 本发明的方法不产生对环境有害的有毒材料,并提供优异的高速漂白工艺而不损害照相性能。