Mobile radio power control device using the comparison of retransmitted
data
    31.
    发明授权
    Mobile radio power control device using the comparison of retransmitted data 失效
    移动无线电功率控制装置使用重发数据的比较

    公开(公告)号:US5713074A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-27

    申请号:US514006

    申请日:1995-08-11

    CPC classification number: H04W52/367 H04W52/20 H04W52/362 Y02B60/50

    Abstract: A power controller apparatus for use in a mobile radio system wherein, when an error is detected in a transmitted signal, the transmit power is increased and when no error is detected, the transmit power is reduced by a smaller amount thus maintaining a constant bit error rate related to the ratio of the up and down step sizes. The power controller also contains a comparator for comparing the data which is transmitted with the data which has been transmitted to a station and retransmitted back.

    Abstract translation: 一种在移动无线电系统中使用的功率控制器装置,其中当在发送信号中检测到错误时,发送功率增加,并且当没有检测到错误时,发送功率被减少较小的量,从而保持恒定的比特误差 速率与上下步长的比率有关。 功率控制器还包含比较器,用于将发送的数据与已经发送到站的数据进行比较,并重新发送。

    Parametric amplifier device
    32.
    发明授权
    Parametric amplifier device 有权
    参数放大器装置

    公开(公告)号:US08638102B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-28

    申请号:US12753132

    申请日:2010-04-02

    CPC classification number: G01R33/3692 H03F7/04

    Abstract: A parametric amplifier device has a two port parametric amplifier, a DC voltage generator and a DC bias regulator. The bias regulator has a voltage regulator, an attenuator and a summer. Output voltages from the regulator and the attenuator are added in the summer.

    Abstract translation: 参数放大器器件具有两端参数放大器,直流电压发生器和直流偏置调节器。 偏置调节器具有电压调节器,衰减器和夏季。 调节器和衰减器的输出电压在夏季加入。

    Magnetic resonance scanner with wireless transmission of upconverted signals and received sidebands occurring outside of the industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band
    33.
    发明授权
    Magnetic resonance scanner with wireless transmission of upconverted signals and received sidebands occurring outside of the industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band 有权
    磁共振扫描仪具有上变频信号的无线传输和发生在工业,科学和医疗(ISM)频带之外的边带

    公开(公告)号:US08258788B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-04

    申请号:US12613082

    申请日:2009-11-05

    CPC classification number: G01R33/3415 G01R33/3692

    Abstract: A wireless magnetic resonance imaging scanner has one or more local coils, a microwave antenna array, and a local oscillator, and an upconverter. The local oscillator signal from the local oscillator is transmitted from the microwave antenna array to illuminate the local coils. The local coils generate magnetic resonance signals at a first frequency and the magnetic resonance signals at the first frequency are upconverted in the upconverter to microwave frequencies. The local oscillator operates at a frequency within an unlicensed band, chosen such that desired sidebands for reception of the upconverted local coil magnetic resonance signals fall outside the unlicensed band.

    Abstract translation: 无线磁共振成像扫描器具有一个或多个本地线圈,微波天线阵列和本地振荡器以及上变频器。 来自本地振荡器的本地振荡器信号从微波天线阵列发射以照亮本地线圈。 局部线圈产生第一频率的磁共振信号,第一频率的磁共振信号在上变频器中上转换成微波频率。 本地振荡器以非许可频带内的频率工作,被选择为使得用于接收上变频的本地线圈磁共振信号的期望的边带落在非许可频带之外。

    PARAMETRIC AMPLIFIER DEVICE
    34.
    发明申请
    PARAMETRIC AMPLIFIER DEVICE 有权
    参数放大器器件

    公开(公告)号:US20100253349A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12753132

    申请日:2010-04-02

    CPC classification number: G01R33/3692 H03F7/04

    Abstract: A parametric amplifier device has a two port parametric amplifier, a DC voltage generator and a DC bias regulator. The bias regulator has a voltage regulator, an attenuator and a summer. Output voltages from the regulator and the attenuator are added in the summer.

    Abstract translation: 参数放大器器件具有两端参数放大器,直流电压发生器和直流偏置调节器。 偏置调节器具有电压调节器,衰减器和夏季。 调节器和衰减器的输出电压在夏季加入。

    UPCONVERTER
    35.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20100253346A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12726741

    申请日:2010-03-18

    CPC classification number: G01R33/3415 G01R33/3621 G01R33/3692 H03F7/04

    Abstract: An upconverter has a two port parametric amplifier that has a first port to receive an input signal to be amplified and upconverted and a second port to receive a local oscillator signal and to output the amplified, upconverted signal at upper and lower sideband frequencies. The upconverter further has an antenna coupled to the second port to receive the local oscillator signal and transmit the amplified, upconverted signal at upper and lower sideband frequencies and a low noise amplifier at the first port of the parametric amplifier, which is powered by the local oscillator signal.

    Abstract translation: 上变频器具有双端口参数放大器,其具有接收要放大和上变频的输入信号的第一端口和用于接收本地振荡器信号的第二端口,并在上侧和下侧频带频率处输出经放大的上变频信号。 上变频器还具有耦合到第二端口的天线以接收本地振荡器信号并且在上侧和下侧边带频率处发送经放大的上变频信号,以及在参数放大器的第一端口处的低噪声放大器,其由本地 振荡器信号。

    Method of transmission
    36.
    发明授权
    Method of transmission 失效
    传输方式

    公开(公告)号:US07756055B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-13

    申请号:US11797488

    申请日:2007-05-03

    CPC classification number: H04L12/413 H04W52/243 H04W52/247 H04W52/46 H04W72/08

    Abstract: A method of transmission comprises receiving at a first destination, a transmission from a first source; determining from the transmission from the first source, the maximum permitted additional interference subject to which the first destination can still communicate; sending an acknowledgement of the transmission and including in the acknowledgement an indication of the determined maximum permitted additional interference. A second source determines whether it has received the transmission from the first source, or the acknowledgement from the first destination, at a power level lower than that of the maximum permitted additional interference given in the indication; and if so, the second source sends a transmission to a second destination, which at least partially overlaps in time, communication between the first source and first destination.

    Abstract translation: 一种传输方法包括在第一目的地接收来自第一源的传输; 从所述第一源的传输确定所述第一目的地仍然可以通信的最大允许附加干扰; 发送发送的确认并且在确认中包括确定的最大允许附加干扰的指示。 第二来源确定其是否已经以比指示中给出的最大允许附加干扰的功率水平低的功率水平接收到来自第一源的传输或来自第一目的地的确认; 如果是,则第二源向第一目的地与第一目的地之间的通信发送至少部分重叠的第二目的地。

    Connection Inhibition Apparatus and Method
    37.
    发明申请
    Connection Inhibition Apparatus and Method 有权
    连接抑制装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090215386A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-27

    申请号:US11887770

    申请日:2006-03-31

    CPC classification number: H04W48/02

    Abstract: The apparatus transmits in a first zone, for example, an aircraft, a masking signal which masks transmissions from a second zone outside of the first. By doing this a mobile cellular telephone is inhibited from connecting or attempting to connect to base-stations on the ground. A hole in the masking signal spectrum may be provided to enable connection to a base-station within the aircraft. Alternatively, a base-station within the aircraft may be arranged to transmit at a power level greater than the masking signal.

    Abstract translation: 该装置在例如飞行器的第一区域中传输掩蔽信号,其屏蔽来自第一区域之外的第二区域的传输。 通过这样做,禁止移动蜂窝电话连接或尝试连接到地面上的基站。 可以提供屏蔽信号频谱中的一个孔以使得能够连接到飞机内的基站。 或者,飞行器内的基站可以布置成以大于掩蔽信号的功率电平进行发射。

    Apparatus for acquiring code phase lock in direct sequence spread
spectrum systems
    38.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for acquiring code phase lock in direct sequence spread spectrum systems 有权
    用于在直接序列扩频系统中获取码相锁的装置

    公开(公告)号:US6104322A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US155393

    申请日:1999-08-24

    CPC classification number: H04B1/70757 H04B1/7075 H04B1/709

    Abstract: The apparatus receives an input signal via an antenna or cable 2, and the signal is applied to a frequency converter 4. Frequency converter generates complex I Q baseband signals which are applied to a respective correlator comprising a multiplier 6 and an accumulator 12 in respect of the inphase signal and the multiplier 8 and an accumulator 14 in respect of the quadrature phase signal. The output of the correlators are subjected to a modulus squaring function which comprises multipliers 16, 18 and an adder 20. The output of the adder 20 is applied to a store 22, and the inputs and outputs to the store are arranged to be added together in an adder 24, the output of which is compared in a comparator 26. The correlators and store are controlled by a controller 28 which is arranged to control the setting and resetting of the accumulators 12 and 14. For a fixed interval of time a local code generator is held constant, the output of which is applied to an input of the multiplier 6, 8, and at the start of the interval the accumulators 12, 14 are reset to zero and allowed to accumulate. At the end of the period the comparison is performed and thereafter the codes generated are shifted by one chip and the accumulators 12, 14 are set to zero and the output of the adder 20 is clocked into the storage means 22. This process is repeated until such time as the threshold values exceeded as determined by the comparator 26.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB96 / 00745 Sec。 371日期1999年8月24日第 102(e)日期1999年8月24日PCT提交1996年3月28日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 37436 日期1997年10月9日该装置通过天线或电缆2接收输入信号,并将信号施加到变频器4.变频器产生复合IQ基带信号,其被施加到包括乘法器6和累加器的相应相关器 12相对于同相信号和乘法器8以及积分器14相对于正交相位信号。 相关器的输出经受包括乘法器16,18和加法器20的模数平方函数。加法器20的输出被施加到存储器22,并且将存储器的输入和输出设置成相加在一起 在加法器24中,其输出在比较器26中进行比较。相关器和存储由控制器28控制,控制器28被布置成控制累加器12和14的设置和复位。在固定的时间间隔内,局部 代码发生器保持恒定,其输出被施加到乘法器6,8的输入,并且在间隔开始时,累加器12,14被复位为零并被允许累加。 在周期结束时,执行比较,此后产生的代码被移位一个码片,并且累加器12,14被设置为零并且加法器20的输出被计时到存储装置22中。该过程被重复直到 超过由比较器26确定的阈值的时间。

    Apparatus for use in equipment providing a digital radio link between a
fixed and a mobile radio unit
    39.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for use in equipment providing a digital radio link between a fixed and a mobile radio unit 失效
    用于在固定和移动无线电单元之间提供数字无线电链路的设备中的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5764688A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-09

    申请号:US497544

    申请日:1995-06-30

    CPC classification number: H04B1/7117

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for providing a digital radio link between at least one fixed unit and at least one mobile unit wherein the apparatus comprises a small number of Rake fingers, one or more of which is assigned at any given to perform a searching operation. Whenever a searching Rake finger or fingers finds a path with higher energy than the current lowest Rake finger, the roles of the Rake finger are exchanged.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在至少一个固定单元和至少一个移动单元之间提供数字无线电链路的装置,其中该装置包括少量的耙指,其中一个或多个被指定为任何给定以进行搜索 操作。 每当搜索耙指或手指找到比当前最低耙指更高能量的路径时,就会交换耙指的作用。

    Apparatus for use in equipment providing a digital radio link between a
fixed radio unit and a mobile radio unit
    40.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for use in equipment providing a digital radio link between a fixed radio unit and a mobile radio unit 失效
    用于在固定无线电单元和移动无线电单元之间提供数字无线电链路的设备中使用的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5717723A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-10

    申请号:US292105

    申请日:1994-08-17

    CPC classification number: H04L27/2332 H04L1/0054

    Abstract: Modulation schemes requiting fully coherent demodulation usually include some form of known transmission or pilot transmission to resolve the phase ambiguity which would be inevitable in any form of demodulation which relies on the data transmission allowed for demodulation. When the transmission of phase shift keying information is used without any pilot component and use of decision directed carrier recovery for demodulation is supplied, then error control coding may be used to resolve the inherent phase ambiguities. The source data is augmented with a suitable checksum, i.e. one that does not show correct data for all bits inverted prior to protection with a forward error correction code and modulation. The demodulated data is error corrected and the checksum tried. If this checks out then the data is accepted as correct. Otherwise the demodulated data is inverted and the process repeated. If this fails, blocks of demodulated data may be inverted around points corresponding to troughs in the energy of the decision derived reference. The technique allows coherent demodulation of phase shift keying without any pilot transmission resulting in very good signal to noise ratio performance.

    Abstract translation: 要求完全相干解调的调制方案通常包括某种形式的已知传输或导频传输,以解决在依赖于允许解调的数据传输的任何形式的解调中不可避免的相位歧义。 当使用没有任何导频分量的相移键控信息的传输并且提供用于解调的决策导向载波恢复的使用时,可以使用误差控制编码来解决固有的相位模糊度。 源数据用适当的校验和进行增强,即对于在使用前向纠错码和调制进行保护之前,所有反转的位都不显示正确的数据。 解调后的数据被纠正,校验和尝试。 如果这样做,那么数据被接受为正确的。 否则解调的数据被反转,并且重复该过程。 如果这失败,解调数据块可以在与决定导出参考的能量中的谷对应的点周围反转。 该技术允许相移键控的相干解调,而无需任何导频传输,导致非常好的信噪比性能。

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