Abstract:
A collapsible liquid container is mounted within a pressure chamber, the chamber is pressurized either by an external air pump, or by a manual pump within the wall of the chamber. The pressure inside the chamber causes the wall of the container to collapse as liquid is drawn from it. A check valve mounted in a channel connecting the inside of the pressure chamber to the spout of the container transfers pressurized air into the container when the pressure within the container drops below the pressure in the chamber, in order to evacuate any liquid remaining into the container when the walls have been collapsed to the maximum extent possible.
Abstract:
A grated thin-film surface forms a plurality of successive narrow silvered panels which are oriented to provide a composite and linear mirror. The thin film is mounted against a support whose inward face is a congruent replica of the inside upper section of a vehicle windshield, or sandwiched between the plies of such a support. The reflective surface is covered with a layer of liquid crystal of which the opacity can be electrically adjusted. The plane of each silvered panel is defined by a first transversal angle in reference to the horizon, and by a longitudinal angle in reference with the slant of the underlying inward face section of the support and windshield.
Abstract:
A continuous length of reinforced plastic ribbon rod is wound on a reel and replaces a conventional oil well sucker rod formed of long sections of steel rods. The reinforced plastic has a high modulus of elasticity, is sufficiently stiff for use in pumping, and has enough flexibility to be wound onto a reel or drum. The reel of ribbon rod is positioned above oil well tubing and the ribbon rod, with an oil pump attached to its free end, is fed into the tubing and lowered to the bottom of the well. The ribbon rod is secured to a surface pumping means, and reciprocating motion is transmitted to the oil pump through the ribbon rod.
Abstract:
A device, for grasping a limp body, such as a paraplegic or a quadriplegic patient (19), and transferring the body to another location or moving it into a different position, comprises two pivotally connected sections (12,13), one positioned to grasp the torso portion (18), the other the pelvic one (17). The sections can be kept in line with each other or pivoted toward each other to place the patient in a seated position. Each section comprises an upper frame (14) from the opposite longitudinal edges of which extends a pair of articulated grasping members positioned to move astride the torso or pelvis of the patient. The members include series of transversal cantles which can be directed to curl inwardly toward each other and securely enwrap and grab the load. The frame and the supported patient can then be hoisted, moved and deposited into a supine or seating position. Each member includes a series of successively hinged segments tilted by pulling cables.
Abstract:
A method for centralized mass processing of substitutable, good-holding magazines used in conjunction with computer-controlled vending machines. A memory-chip-mounting smart-card is used, not only to enter into the machines the magazine location and price of the various goods, but also to carry a sales transaction record of the replaced magazine, thus avoiding the need for magazine locking mechanisms and other security measures.
Abstract:
A centralized method for selling items through a plurality of vending machines installed at various companies' sites comprises using vending machines having a substitutable goods-holding magazines from which goods can be extracted only when fully installed inside a vending machine and only by use of a special key when the magazines are outside their machines. The magazines are filled at the supply center and distributed along pre-established delivery routes. The servicing of each machine consists essentially of opening the machine, removing the previously installed magazine, substituting a new full magazine and securely locking the machine without any accounting of goods or currency or any other maintenance work.
Abstract:
In a banner display device where a plurality of banners are mounted end-to-end upon a carrier web to form a scroll which is wound on a pair of parallel and spaced-apart rollers, means carried on the scroll for stretching or decompressing a medial section of a displayed banner sufficiently to eliminate wrinkles and small distortions. One embodiment uses means for propelling the medial section away from the web comprising resiliently flexible banner end sections or resiliently flexible strips framing the banner which, when partially wound over the rollers, resiliently assume a more planar tangential position in relation to the rollers, thereby allowing the medial section to jut anteriorly away from the carrier.An embodiment further comprises two independent lateral support members capable of being mounted within enclosures having widely different widths. Components such as motors, transmissions, roller mounting spindles, control sensors and circuitry are mounted directly on the support members.Command and control of the motors is accomplished through a programmed microprocessor which monitors the status of user manipulable switches and indicators. According to the microprocessor's software/firmware programming, pulse code modulated drive voltages are produced to accurately turn the motors at the proper speeds.
Abstract:
A drilling template for carving into the lateral edge or the jamb of a door, a cavity shaped and dimensioned to receive either a flanged lock or its strikeplate has a series of drill bit bores at regular spaced-apart intervals along a central line, a pair of lateral legs with sharp ends, and mounting holes corresponding to those of the lock or strikeplate. The template is designed to be hammered into the door edge or jamb until the sharp edge-ended edges define the outline of the lock flange or of the strikeplate as well as the amount of wood to be removed to form the mortise necessary to nest those elements. The template can be screwed in place through mounting holes that correspond to those of the lock or strikeplate. A drill is used to rout the cavity through the drill bit bores. Guides in either side of the bores prevent lateral movement of the bit, but allow slight longitudinal swing to remove material that may remain between holes. Lateral spacers are provided to align the template against the angled part of the door jamb.
Abstract:
A cylindrical plug made of elastomeric material is introduced into a cylindrical cartridge. The rim of the cartridge is swagged-in to reduce the diameter of its opening to one-third of the cartridge internal diameter and of the closely matching plug external diameter. The cartridge is held in a chamber. A tube slidingly passing through the wall of the chamber comes in contact with the plug, and holds it within the container while the chamber is filled with a highly pressurized fluid. As the cartridge is filled with the pressurized fluid the plug is tightly held against the internal end of the tube. The tube is partially withdrawn drawing the plug against the swagged opening of the cartridge. As the tube continues to be withdrawn its internal open end is separated from the plug, and pressurized fluid begins escaping through the tube indicating that the cartridge is filled. The pressurized fluid can now be evacuated from the chamber. A central part of the plug bulging through the swagged aperture provides a positive indication that the cartridge is fulled and tightly loaded.
Abstract:
A grated thin-film surface forms a plurality of successive narrow silvered planes which are oriented to provide a composite and linear mirror. The thin film can be mounted against the inside upper section of a vehicle windshield, or sandwiched between the plies of a laminated windshield. The reflective surface is covered with a layer of liquid crystal of which the opacity can be electrically adjusted.