Optical apparatus and image-taking system

    公开(公告)号:US20060120710A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-08

    申请号:US11244509

    申请日:2005-10-05

    IPC分类号: G03B13/00

    摘要: There is provided an optical apparatus that provides quick and precise TTL phase difference detection and pupil slicing focus detection. An optical apparatus includes a first optical element for splitting a first polarized light component contained in light that passes an exit pupil of a first optical system and directs to a photoelectric conversion element so that the first polarized light component direct to different light-receiving areas on the photoelectric conversion element. The optical apparatus may further include a second optical element for separating a second polarized light component contained in the light from said first optical element, from the first polarized light component.

    Internal structure of image sensing element
    32.
    发明申请
    Internal structure of image sensing element 有权
    图像传感元件的内部结构

    公开(公告)号:US20050139750A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-30

    申请号:US11009294

    申请日:2004-12-10

    IPC分类号: H01L27/00 H01L27/146

    摘要: An image sensing element having a high refractive index part that covers at least a portion of each of a plurality of photoelectric converters arranged in one or two dimensions and a low refractive index part provided on the periphery of the high refractive index part. The interface between the high refractive index part and the low refractive index part has a surface that is substantially parallel to the optical axis of an image sensing lens and a slanted surface having an angle that differs from that of the parallel surface. The slanted surface is disposed on a portion of a surface near the optical axis of the image sensing lens, the portion being on a side that light rays from the image sensing lens enters the image sensing element.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有高折射率部分的图像感测元件,其覆盖以一维或二维布置的多个光电转换器中的每一个的至少一部分,以及设置在高折射率部分周边的低折射率部分。 高折射率部分和低折射率部分之间的界面具有基本上平行于图像感测透镜的光轴的表面和具有与平行表面的角度不同的角度的倾斜表面。 倾斜表面设置在靠近图像感测透镜的光轴的表面的一部分上,该部分位于来自图像感测透镜的光线进入图像感测元件的一侧。

    Image display apparatus
    33.
    发明授权
    Image display apparatus 失效
    图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06222509B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09085296

    申请日:1998-05-27

    IPC分类号: G09G300

    摘要: An image display apparatus having a storage/display element for receiving writing light indicative of an image obtained from an original, storing the image and displaying the stored image, includes a light detecting mechanism for detecting light which has an influence on writing, and a determining circuit for determining an image storage operation condition for the storage/display element according to an amount of light detected by the light detecting mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有用于接收表示从原稿获得的图像的写入光,存储图像并显示所存储的图像的存储/显示元件的图像显示装置,包括用于检测对写入有影响的光的光检测机构, 电路,用于根据由光检测机构检测到的光量来确定存储/显示元件的图像存储操作条件。

    Optical device having a line of sight detection apparatus
    34.
    发明授权
    Optical device having a line of sight detection apparatus 失效
    具有视线检测装置的光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US5752090A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-12

    申请号:US907997

    申请日:1997-08-11

    CPC分类号: G03B17/20 G03B2213/025

    摘要: An optical device having a line of sight detection circuit, includes a line of sight detection circuit for detecting the line of sight of a user, a display member for displaying the position of the line of sight detected by the line of sight detection circuit, an operation unit which can operate in a plurality of operation modes on the basis of information of the line of sight detected by the line of sight detection circuit. The display member changes the display mode for the line of sight position in accordance with the operation mode of the operation unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有视线检测电路的光学装置,包括用于检测用户的视线的视线检测电路,用于显示由视线检测电路检测到的视线位置的显示部件, 操作单元,其可以基于由视线检测电路检测到的视线的信息以多种操作模式操作。 显示构件根据操作单元的操作模式改变视线位置的显示模式。

    Optical apparatus and camera for controlling a plurality of functions by
using a visual axis
    36.
    发明授权
    Optical apparatus and camera for controlling a plurality of functions by using a visual axis 失效
    用于通过使用视轴来控制多个功能的光学装置和相机

    公开(公告)号:US5600399A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-04

    申请号:US602597

    申请日:1996-02-16

    CPC分类号: G03B13/02 G03B2213/025

    摘要: This invention relates to an optical apparatus with a visual axis detection function. The apparatus having finder means for observing an object, and visual axis detection means for detecting a visual axis position of an observer who looks into a field of view of a finder comprises a visual axis input index which is arranged in the field of view of the finder means, visual axis input means for executing a predetermined function selected when the visual axis detection means detects that the visual axis of the observer is located on or near the visual axis input index and selection means for causing the observer to select the predetermined function to be executed by said visual axis input means from a plurality of functions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有视轴检测功能的光学装置。 具有用于观察物体的取景器装置的装置以及用于检测观察者的观察者的视轴位置的视轴检测装置,其包括:视轴输入索引,其被布置在视野中 视轴装置,用于执行当视轴检测装置检测到观察者的视轴位于视轴输入索引上或附近时选择的预定功能的视轴输入装置,以及用于使观察者选择预定功能的选择装置 由所述视轴输入装置从多个功能执行。

    Device for detecting line of sight
    37.
    发明授权
    Device for detecting line of sight 失效
    检测视线的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5561289A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-01

    申请号:US519753

    申请日:1995-08-28

    CPC分类号: G03B13/02 G03B2213/025

    摘要: In a device for detecting the line of sight of the observer, when the detection of the line of sight is identified as having failed, the detection is effected again with a variation in the output signal of the eyeball image or in the detection threshold value for detecting the feature points of the reflected image, thereby improving the precision and the rate of success of the detection of the line of sight. The variation in the image output signal is achieve by (1) a variation in the charge accumulating time, (2) a variation in the amplification characteristics of the image sensor, (3) a variation in the current of the illuminating infrared light-emitting diodes, and/or (4) a variation in the positions of the illuminating infrared light-emitting diodes.

    摘要翻译: 在用于检测观察者的视线的装置中,当视线的检测被识别为失败时,再次通过眼球图像的输出信号的变化或检测阈值进行检测 检测反射图像的特征点,从而提高视线检测的精度和成功率。 图像输出信号的变化通过(1)电荷累积时间的变化,(2)图像传感器的放大特性的变化,(3)照射红外发光的电流的变化来实现 二极管,和/或(4)照明红外发光二极管的位置的变化。

    Camera capable of special effects photography
    38.
    发明授权
    Camera capable of special effects photography 失效
    相机能够进行特效拍摄

    公开(公告)号:US4586802A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-06

    申请号:US723664

    申请日:1985-04-16

    CPC分类号: G03B17/12 G03B11/00

    摘要: A camera for making photographs with special effects comprising a photographic optical system having a path of light for forming an object image on an image receiver, a finder optical system having an optical path for observing a special effect filter arranged in the photographic optical path to bring about a special portrayal effect on the image of the object, and an auxiliary filter having a different characteristic from that of the special effect filter and arranged in the observing optical path to bring about a special effect on the object image to be observed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制作具有特殊效果的照片的相机,包括具有用于在图像接收器上形成物体图像的光路的摄影光学系统,具有用于观察布置在摄影光路中的特殊效果滤光器的光路的取景器光学系统,以带来 关于对象的图像的特殊描绘效果,以及具有与特殊效果滤波器不同的特征的辅助滤波器,并且被布置在观察光路中,以对待观察的对象图像产生特殊影响。

    Focus detection apparatus, focus detection method, and image sensing apparatus
    39.
    发明授权
    Focus detection apparatus, focus detection method, and image sensing apparatus 有权
    焦点检测装置,焦点检测方法和图像感测装置

    公开(公告)号:US08654227B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-18

    申请号:US13061727

    申请日:2009-11-04

    IPC分类号: H04N3/14 H04N5/335

    摘要: A focus detection apparatus includes: an image sensor that has a first pixel group which receives a luminous flux passing a first pupil area of an imaging optical system, and a second pixel group which receives a luminous flux passing a second pupil area different from the first pupil area; a storage unit that stores first and second distribution functions corresponding to the first and second pupil areas, respectively; a calculation unit that generates a first image signal by performing calculations on a first subject image, obtained from the first pixel group, using the second distribution function, and generates a second image signal by performing calculations on a second subject image, obtained from the second pixel group, using the first distribution function; and a focus state detection unit that detects a focus state of the imaging optical system based on the first and the second image signals.

    摘要翻译: 焦点检测装置包括:图像传感器,其具有接收通过成像光学系统的第一光瞳区域的光束的第一像素组和接收通过不同于第一像素的第二光瞳区域的光束的第二像素组 学生面积 存储单元,其分别存储与所述第一和第二光瞳区域对应的第一和第二分配功能; 计算单元,其通过使用第二分布函数对从第一像素组获得的第一被摄体图像进行计算来生成第一图像信号,并且通过对从第二像素组获得的第二被摄体图像进行计算来生成第二图像信号 像素组,使用第一分布函数; 以及焦点状态检测单元,其基于第一和第二图像信号来检测成像光学系统的聚焦状态。

    IMAGE CAPTURING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, AND IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD FOR GENERATING AUXILIARY INFORMATION FOR CAPTURED IMAGE
    40.
    发明申请
    IMAGE CAPTURING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, AND IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD FOR GENERATING AUXILIARY INFORMATION FOR CAPTURED IMAGE 有权
    图像捕获设备,图像处理设备和用于生成用于捕获图像的辅助信息的图像处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130044234A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-21

    申请号:US13564850

    申请日:2012-08-02

    IPC分类号: H04N5/335

    CPC分类号: H04N5/23212

    摘要: An image capturing apparatus is provided. The apparatus comprises an imaging lens, an image sensor, and a plurality of microlenses. The apparatus also comprises an image processing unit configured to generate a reconstruction image at a predetermined refocus plane by performing refocus processing on the image data that was output from the image sensor, and determine whether or not a subject appears in the reconstruction image. The recording unit of the apparatus records the image data that was output from the image sensor and record information regarding the subject that was determined to appear by the image processing unit as auxiliary information in association with the image data.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种图像捕获装置。 该装置包括成像透镜,图像传感器和多个微透镜。 该装置还包括:图像处理单元,被配置为通过对从图像传感器输出的图像数据进行再聚焦处理,并且确定对象是否出现在重建图像中,在预定的再聚焦平面处生成重建图像。 该装置的记录单元记录从图像传感器输出的图像数据,并将关于被图像处理单元确定出的被摄体的信息记录为与图像数据相关联的辅助信息。