摘要:
A base station for a radio communication system suitable for use if a radio data communication network is configured using a mobile radio terminal has a base station apparatus for a radio communication system which communicates with a mobile radio terminal over a radio line. The base station apparatus for a radio communication system has a voice communication processing system for processing voice signals and a data communication processing system for processing data signals. The data communication processing system has a low-speed modulating/demodulating unit for conducting a modulating/demodulating process on data signals at a processing speed lower than a processing speed of the voice communication processing system, thereby dividing a way of use of a communication channel and a control channel into data communication purpose and voice communication purpose upon data communication so as to increase an efficiency of utilization of the line.
摘要:
In an optical disk drive for recording and reproducing data out of an optical disk, a carriage locking mechanism has an engaging member which is rotatable in a plane parallel to a base member. This reduces the space occupied by the engaging member in the direction of height of the base member. As a result, the overall thickness of the disk drive is successfully reduced. Moreover, since a notch is located at a position where the engaging member interferes with a yoke member, the height of the disk drive is further reduced.
摘要:
A method for feedback controlling an air/fuel ratio of mixture supplied to an internal combustion engine to a target air/fuel ratio, which uses an output signal of an oxygen concentration sensor. The sensor's output signal is proportional to the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas of the engine. When the target air/fuel ratio is set at a stoichiometric air/fuel ratio, the air/fuel ratio of the mixture is varied by a small amount around the stoichiometric value if the air/fuel ratio of mixture supplied to the engine is detected to be in a predetermined air/fuel ratio range which includes the stoichiometric air/fuel ratio. The determination of the air/fuel ratio is calculated from the output signal of the oxygen concentration sensor.
摘要:
An air/fuel ratio control system for an internal combustion engine includes an oxygen concentration sensor for producing an output signal to indicate the concentration of oxygen in the engine exhaust gases, and a circuit for producing a discrimination signal which expresses the inherent error, due to manufacturing deviations, in the output signal of the oxygen concentration sensor. Compensation of the output signal from the oxygen concentration sensor is performed in accordance with the discrimination signal, to produce a compensated output signal which controls means for adjusting the air/fuel ratio of the mixture supplied to the engine. Accurate control of the air/fuel ratio is thereby achieved, irrespective of differences in the operating characteristics of oxygen concentration sensors due to manufacturing deviations.
摘要:
A method of air/fuel ratio control for a multicylinder internal combustion engine, utilziing an oxygen concentration sensor which produces an output varying in proportion to oxygen concentration, in which compensation values are computed and stored for use in compensating errors of a basic value which controls the air/fuel ratio. While the engine is operating in a condition condition in which the deviation of a detected air/fuel ratio from a target air/fuel ratio is below a predetermined level, respective compensation values are computed and updated for the individual cylinders of the engine, with these compensation values being computed in accordance with variations in the magnitude of the detected air/fuel ratio.
摘要:
Compensation of an output from an oxygen concentration sensor of an air/fuel ratio control apparatus for an internal combustion engine is executed during engine warm-up, to correct for an erroneous component in the oxygen concentration sensor output data caused by incomplete combustion during warm-up. The degree of compensation applied is determined by the engine operating temperature, as represented by the cooling water temperature. Excessive richness of the air/fuel ratio of the mixture supplied to the engine during warm-up is thereby eliminated.
摘要:
A method for controlling an air/fuel ratio of an internal combustion engine. The fuel supply is performed normally by a feedback control operation for controlling the air/fuel ratio of the mixture toward a target air/fuel ratio in accordance with an oxygen concentration in an exhaust gas of the engine. A fuel cut operation under a predetermined condition includes a step for detecting a transition from the fuel cut operation to resume the fuel supply, and a step for shifting, for a time period after a detection of the transition, the target air/fuel ratio of the feedback control to a lean side with respect to a target air/fuel ratio value to be used after the elapse of the time period.
摘要:
An oxygen concentration detection apparatus includes a detection unit having a pair of oxygen-ion conductive solid electrolyte walls forming first and second gas retaining chambers on which first and second sets of electrodes, which are designed to operate alternatively, are provided. First and second current supply circuits are provided for alternatively supplying first and second pump currents respectively on the first and second sets of electrodes. Between the current supply circuits and the sets of electrodes respectively, a first variable resistor and a second variable resistor are provided so that adjustment operations are enabled separately for obtaining an accurate overall output signal characteristic of the oxygen concentration detection apparatus.
摘要:
A method for controlling an oxygen concentration detection apparatus mounted on an engine, including an oxygen concentration sensing element and a heater element for heating the oxygen concentration sensing unit, includes an operation for detecting an engine temperature of a time immediately before the start of the supply of a drive current to the heater element, and an operation for controlling the magnitude of the drive current for a time period which is determined correspondingly to the engine temperature, to be lower than a level of the drive current to be supplied to the heater element after the elapse of the time period determined according to the engine temperature.
摘要:
Failures can be detected with high accuracy even the ambient temperature changes or background vibration is applied. An angular velocity sensor is composed of a vibrator which is elastically and displaceably supported on a substrate; a driving means which vibrates the vibrator in the drive axis direction horizontal to the substrate surface; a displacement detecting means in the detection axis direction, which detects a displacement of the vibrator in the detection axis direction horizontal to the substrate surface and perpendicular to the drive axis direction; an angular velocity detecting means which detects an angular velocity based on the displacement of the vibrator in the detection axis direction; a self-vibration detecting means that detects self-vibration of the vibrator, which is generated due to leakage in the detection axis direction of the vibration of the vibrator in the drive axis direction; a self-vibration feedback circuit which completely cancels the self-vibration of the vibrator; and an abnormality determining means which determines abnormality using an output from the self-vibration detecting means.