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    Polyether ester carbonates
    32.
    发明授权
    Polyether ester carbonates 失效
    聚醚酯碳酸酯

    公开(公告)号：US06660826B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-12-09

    申请号：US10031099

    申请日：2002-05-23

    申请人： Paul Birnbirch ,  Wolfgang Becker ,  Norbert Bialas ,  Rolf Tenhaef ,  Raymond Mathis

    发明人： Paul Birnbirch ,  Wolfgang Becker ,  Norbert Bialas ,  Rolf Tenhaef ,  Raymond Mathis

    IPC分类号： C08G6400

    CPC分类号： D06M15/513 ,  C08G63/64 ,  D06M7/00 ,  D06M2200/40 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/31786

    摘要： A spin finish composition comprising a polyester carbonate corresponding to formula I: wherein R1 and R5 independently of one another represent linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl groups containing from about 6 to 21 carbon atoms, R2 and R4 independently of one another represent alkyl groups containing from about 2 to 4 carbon atoms, R3 represents a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched difunctional hydrocarbon radical containing 1 to 22 carbon atoms, k has a value of 0 or 1 to 50, l has a value of 1 to 300, n has a value of 2 to 50 and m has a value of from 2 to 50.

    摘要翻译： 旋涂组合物，其包含对应于式I的聚酯碳酸酯：其中R 1和R 5彼此独立地表示含有约6至21个碳原子的直链或支链，饱和或不饱和的烷基，R 2， R 4彼此独立地表示含有约2至4个碳原子的烷基，R 3表示含有1至22个碳原子的饱和或不饱和的直链或支链双官能烃基，k的值为0 或1至50,1的值为1至300，n的值为2至50，m的值为2至50。

    Process for providing fibres or nonwovens with a hydrophilic coating
    33.
    发明授权
    Process for providing fibres or nonwovens with a hydrophilic coating 失效
    用于向纤维或无纺布提供亲水涂层的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06190736B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-02-20

    申请号：US09230300

    申请日：1999-07-26

    申请人： Raymond Mathis

    发明人： Raymond Mathis

    IPC分类号： B05D136

    CPC分类号： D04H1/435 ,  C07H15/04 ,  D04H1/40 ,  D04H1/42 ,  D04H1/4291 ,  D06M13/148 ,  D06M13/2243 ,  D06M15/03

    摘要： A process for hydrophilically finishing synthetic fibers or nonwoven substrates containing synthetic fibers involving applying an effective amount of a finish composition onto the fibers or nonwoven substrates, the finish composition containing from 75 to 100% by weight, based on the weight of the composition, of at least one monoester of glycerol and a fatty acid having from 6 to 14 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于亲水加工合成纤维或含有合成纤维的非织造基材的方法，包括将有效量的涂饰组合物施用到纤维或非织造基材上，该组合物含有基于组合物重量的75-100重量％ 甘油的至少一个单酯和具有6至14个碳原子的脂肪酸。

    Process for providing fibers or nonwovens with a hydrophilic coating
    34.
    发明授权
    Process for providing fibers or nonwovens with a hydrophilic coating 失效
    用于向纤维或无纺布提供亲水涂层的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06177367B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-01-23

    申请号：US09230250

    申请日：1999-05-25

    申请人： Raymond Mathis

    发明人： Raymond Mathis

    IPC分类号： B32B2704

    CPC分类号： D04H1/4291 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D06M13/148 ,  D06M13/463 ,  D06M15/03 ,  D06M2101/18 ,  D06M2101/32 ,  D06M2200/00 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2971 ,  Y10T442/2484

    摘要： A process for making synthetic fibers or nonwoven substrates hydrophilic made from the synthetic fibers comprising applying an effective amount of a finish composition onto the fibers or nonwoven substrates, the finish composition containing: (a) from 50 to 95% by weight of a hydrophobicizing agent selected from the group consisting of at least one quaternary ester amine salt corresponding to formula I: wherein R1 is an aliphatic alkyl group containing from 12 to 22 carbon atoms, R2 is either (CH2)n—O—COR1 or an alkyl group containing from 12 to 22 carbon atoms, R3 and R4, independently of one another, represent (CH2)n—R5, where R5 is H or OH and n is a number from 1 to 3, and X is either a halide, methosulfate, methophosphate or phosphate ion, a quaternary ester amine salt corresponding to formula II: wherein COR6 is an aliphatic acyl group containing from 12 to 22 carbon atoms and 0, 1, 2 or 3 double bonds, R7 is H or OH, n has a value of 1, 2 or 3 and X is either a halide, methosulfate, methophosphate or phosphate ion, and mixtures thereof; and (b) from 5 to 50% by weight of at least one alkyl glycoside corresponding to formula III: RO(G)x  (III) wherein R is a primary linear or methyl-branched aliphatic radical containing from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, G is a glycoside unit containing 5 or 6 carbon atoms and x is a number from 1 to 10, all weights being based on the total weight of the composition.

    摘要翻译： 制造由合成纤维制成的亲水性合成纤维或非织造基材的方法包括将有效量的涂饰组合物施用到纤维或非织造基材上，该成品组合物包含：（a）50至95重量％的疏水剂 选自对应于式I的至少一种季酯胺盐：其中R1是含有12-22个碳原子的脂肪族烷基，R2是（CH2）nO-COR1或含有12〜 22个碳原子，R 3和R 4彼此独立地表示（CH 2）n -R 5，其中R 5是H或OH，n是1至3的数，X是卤化物，甲基硫酸盐，甲基磷酸盐或磷酸根离子 对应于式II的季酯胺盐：其中COR6是含有12-22个碳原子和0,1,2或3个双键的脂族酰基，R7是H或OH，n的值为1,2 或3和X是卤化物，甲磺酸盐 e，甲基磷酸盐或磷酸根离子，及其混合物; 和（b）5至50重量％的至少一种对应于式III的烷基糖苷：其中R是含有8至22个碳原子的初级线性或甲基支链脂族基团，G是含有5或 6个碳原子，x是1至10的数，所有重量均基于组合物的总重量。