Abstract:
A memory system is provided which is capable of eliminating deterioration in a processing rate due to possible signal delays between an input/output circuit and memory blocks. Complication of design is also reduced, especially when the scale and chip area of the memory system increase. A memory chip includes a plurality of memory array blocks each including an address buffer and an address counter, and operates on the basis of a local clock cycle. A control circuit is synchronous with a clock of an external device, and synchronous data-transfer circuitry includes a buffer which modulates the transfer rate of serial data which arrives from a memory array block at a local clock cycle so as to be synchronous with the clock of the control circuit. External clock signal lines are not distributed to the memory array blocks.
Abstract:
A highly reliable and high speed ferroelectric memory having a high degree of integration. In a ferroelectric memory having a multiple of memory cells M1, each constituted by one transistor and one ferroelectric capacitor, in the normal operation, the ferroelectric memory is used as a volatile memory in which a voltage on a storage node ST1 stores information in a DRAM mode. Both the electric potential at the plate PL1 of the ferroelectric capacitor and a precharge electric potential on a data line DL1(j) are Vcc/2. When the a power supply voltage is turned on, a polarization state is detected as a ferroelectric memory of a plate electric potential of Vcc/2 and a precharge electric potential of Vss (or Vcc) and the read operation is performed a FERAM mode. The switching between the DRAM mode and the FERAM mode is executed by generating a signal to designate the FERAM mode in the memory along with the turn-on of the power supply and by generating a signal to designate the DRAM mode after completion of the conversion operation from nonvolatile information to volatile information.