摘要:
An optical pick-up device includes a laser diode, an objective lens for focusing a light beam emitted from the laser diode on an optical disc, an optical detector for receiving a reflected beam from the optical disc, a beam splitter for causing the light beam emitted from the laser diode and a reflected beam to pass therethrough or reflect, a front monitor for receiving the light beam emitted from the laser diode, and a front monitor light-guiding plate for guiding a part of the light beam emitted from the laser diode to the front monitor. The front monitor light-guiding plate is arranged between the laser diode and the objective lens and has a region having a predetermined shape for causing the part of the light incident thereon to change a traveling direction thereof by refraction and then reach the front monitor.
摘要:
An optical pickup apparatus is equipped with a light emitting device, a first objective lens for focusing a laser beam emitted from the light emitting device onto a first optical disc, a second objective lens for focusing the laser beam emitted from the light emitting device onto a second optical disc, a light receiving device for receiving the laser beam reflected by the first or second optical disc, and an optical system for dividing the laser beam emitted from the light emitting device into a beam for the first objective lens and a beam for the second objective lens. The optical pickup apparatus is capable of performing at least either recording or reproduction on/from two kinds of information recording/reproduction media that are different from each other in thickness of substrate using a laser beam emitted from the identical light emitting device, and is small in size.
摘要:
An optical pick-up apparatus having a plurality of light sources emitting light fluxes having different wavelengths from each other, an objective lens for focusing each of the light fluxes emitted from a plurality of light sources onto the information recording surface of the information recording medium, and an optical element reflecting a first light flux input from a predetermined direction, and a second light flux input from a different position in the direction of the optical axis of the objective lens in an inverse side to the side to which the first light flux is input, approximately in parallel to the direction of the optical axis of the objective lens.
摘要:
An optical pick-up apparatus of the invention is structured, for example, such as to have a plurality of light sources emitting light fluxes having different wavelengths from each other, an objective lens for focusing each of the light fluxes emitted from a plurality of light sources onto the information recording surface of the information recording medium, and an optical element reflecting a first light flux input from a predetermined direction, and a second light flux input from a different position in the direction of the optical axis of the objective lens in an inverse side to the side to which the first light flux is input, approximately in parallel to the direction of the optical axis of the objective lens. Accordingly, the invention provides a compact optical pick-up apparatus which can execute at least one of recording and reproduction with respect to a plurality of information recording and reproducing mediums having different wavelengths for recording or reproducing light.
摘要:
A process for producing an alcohol or a silyl ether thereof of formula (4): wherein R1 represents a hydrocarbon, a heterocyclic, or an alkoxycarbonyl group; R2 represents hydrogen or CO2R; X represents an aryl or an alkenyl group of formula (3): and R8 represents hydrogen or a silyl residue, by reacting a compound R1(C═O)R2 with a silane (R3)2R4Si—X, wherein R3 and R4 each represents an alkyl, an alkoxy, or an aryl group; in the presence of (i) a catalyst component containing copper fluoride or a catalyst component containing a copper compound and a fluoride and (ii) a bidentate phosphine compound or in the presence of a complex obtained from the foregoing components.
摘要翻译:一种制备式(4)的醇或甲硅烷基醚的方法:其中R 1表示烃,杂环或烷氧基羰基; R 2表示氢或CO 2 R; X表示式(3)的芳基或烯基:R 8表示氢或甲硅烷基,通过使化合物R 1(CO)R SUP 具有硅烷(R 3 O 3)2 Si 4的Si-X,其中R 3 O / >和R 4各自表示烷基,烷氧基或芳基; 在(i)含有氟化铜或含有铜化合物和氟化物的催化剂组分的催化剂组分的存在下,和(ii)二齿膦化合物或在由上述组分获得的络合物的存在下。
摘要:
A cleaning device includes a cleaning blade disposed in contact with a rotator, a toner collecting section disposed along the rotator and the cleaning blade and includes a groove extending in an axial direction of the rotator, a conveyor disposed in the groove, and an agitator disposed on a side of a rim of the groove. The conveyor rotates to convey the toner in a longitudinal direction of the groove. The agitator vibrates through contact with the conveyor and includes comb-tooth portions lined in a comb shape in the longitudinal direction of the groove, and bent portions, each of which is bent from an end of one of the comb-tooth portions. The comb-tooth portions contact a circumference of the conveyor to vibrate. The bent portions are lined at intervals smaller than intervals on a base side of the comb-tooth portions.
摘要:
A toner conveyance device includes a downward passage, a reciprocating member disposed in the downward passage, to move in a vertical direction in which the downward passage extends, a conveyance passage communicating with a lower end of the downward passage and extending in a direction crossing the vertical direction, a conveyor to rotate in the conveyance passage around an axis extending along the conveyance passage to transport the toner, and a flexible member projecting from a bottom of the reciprocating member toward the conveyance passage. The flexible member extends in the axial direction of the conveyor and moves together with the reciprocating member. When the reciprocating member is at a lowest position, a lower end of the flexible member opposes a portion of the conveyor downstream from an upper end thereof in a rotation direction thereof.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes an image bearer; a charger to charge a surface of the image bear; a developing device to develop a toner image on the surface of the image bearer; an image bearer cleaner to remove residual toner remaining on the surface of the image bearer after a transfer process; and a controller to cause the image forming apparatus to perform, before a start of printing operation, a corona products removal mode. In the image forming apparatus further including a temperature and humidity sensor to measure temperature and humidity of an ambient environment of the image bearer, the controller to cause the image forming apparatus to perform, before a start of an image forming operation, a corona products removal mode based on an absolute humidity obtained by the temperature and humidity detected by the temperature and humidity sensor.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes an image bearer to bear a toner image, a lubricant supply roller to supply lubricant to a surface of the image bearer, a rotation speed changer to change a rotation speed of the lubricant supply roller, and a controller to control the rotation speed changer to change the rotation speed of the lubricant supply roller to a target speed based on a predetermined condition. The controller is configured to control the rotation speed changer to avoid a predetermined speed range.
摘要:
The waste toner container includes: a waste toner detection unit configured to detect a state in which a toner surface of waste toner at that position is displaced up to a ceiling portion or near the ceiling portion. The waste toner detection unit includes: a flexibility member installed so as to cover an opening portion formed in the ceiling portion or a side wall and is configured to be deformed by a direct or indirect push by the waste toner; and a movable member formed so as to contact the flexibility member from outside of the container and so as to be displaced by the direct or indirect push by the waste toner interposing the flexibility member such that displacement thereof is detected by a detection unit. The displacement of the movable member is limited by a regulating member.