摘要:
A photographic silver halide material having a support and at least one layer which is deposited thereon and which contains a polypeptide, at least 90 mole % of which consists of structural units of formula I, ##STR1## where R represents OH, NH.sub.2, NHR.sub.1, NR.sub.1 R.sub.2, NH-- or NR.sub.1 -- R.sub.1, R.sub.2 represent a hydrocarbon radical, which is optionally substituted, R.sub.4 represents NH or N--, and m represents 0 or 1, wherein the bond between two structural units of formula I is always an --N--C bond and m is equal to 1 in 2 to 35% of the structural units of formula I, is characterised by improved photographic properties.
摘要:
Sulfonic acid group-containing polyaspartic acid derivatives, some of which are novel, having repeating units of the structures I and II ##STR1## in which ##STR2## are suitable for water treatment and as a detergent additive.
摘要:
Polysuccinimide is prepared by reaction of fumaric acid, maleic acid or a derivative thereof with urea, isourea, carbamic acid, ammonium carbamide, ammonium bicarbonate, diammonium carbonate or mixtures of the abovementioned substances in a reactor at temperatures of preferably 100.degree. C. to 300.degree. C. over reaction times of preferably 0.5 minute to 300 minutes.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of iminodisuccinic acid ammonium metal salts, characterized in that, in a first stage, maleic anhydride (MA), alkali metal hydroxide and water are mixed in the molar ratio of 2:0-3:5-30 and then ammonia is metered in in the ratio MA:ammonia 2:1.5-8, in order to obtain iminodisuccinic acid ammonium salts which, in a second stage, are reacted with metal oxides, metal hydroxides (and) or other metal salts or their mixtures to give iminodisuccinic acid ammonium metal salts of the formula 8, IDA(NH4)x(Na)y(K)z(Me)m.(NH3)n Formula 8 in which IDA represents iminodisuccinic acid anion, x=0.1-3.9 y=0-3 z=0-3 m=0.1-2 n=0-6 and Me represents metals of the IInd, IIIrd and IVth main groups and of the Ist to VIIIth subgroups as well as metals of the lanthanide series, of the Periodic Table, which can occur in the oxidation states 1, 2, 3 or 4, the compounds themselves and their intermediates, and the use.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种制备亚氨基二琥珀酸铵金属盐的方法,其特征在于,在第一阶段中,马来酸酐(MA),碱金属氢氧化物和水以2:0-3:5的摩尔比混合 -30,然后以MA:氨2:1.5-8的比例计量氨,以获得亚氨基二琥珀酸铵盐,其在第二阶段与金属氧化物反应,金属氢氧化物(和)或其它金属盐 或其混合物,得到式8的亚氨基二琥珀酸铵金属盐,<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> IDA(NH 4) (Na)y(K)z(Me)m(NH 3) 式8其中IDA表示亚氨基二琥珀酸阴离子,x = 0.1-3.9 y = 0,其中,式8是线内式描述=“In-line Formula”end =“tail” -3 z = 0-3 m = 0.1-2 n = 0-6,Me表示IInd,IIIrd和IVth主要和Ist至VIII族亚组的金属以及t 他的镧系元素周期表,其可以发生在氧化态1,2,3或4中,化合物本身及其中间体,以及其用途。
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of iminodisuccinic acid ammonium metal salts, characterized in that, in a first stage, maleic anhydride (MA), alkali metal hydroxide and water are mixed in the molar ratio of 2:0–3:5–30 and then ammonia is metered in in the ratio MA: ammonia 2:1.5–8, in order to obtain iminodisuccinic acid ammonium salts which, in a second stage, are reacted with metal oxides, metal hydroxides (and) or other metal salts or their mixtures to give iminodisuccinic acid ammonium metal salts of the formula 8, IDA(NH4)x(Na)y(K)z(Me)m.(NH3)nFormula 8 in which IDA represents iminodisuccinic acid moiety, x=0.1–3.9 y=0–3 z=0–3 m=0.1–2 n=0–6 and Me represents metals of the IInd, IIIrd and IVth main groups and of the Ist to VIIIth subgroups as well as metals of the lanthanide series, of the Periodic Table, which can occur in the oxidation states 1, 2, 3 or 4, the compounds themselves and their intermediates and the use.
摘要:
Thermoplastics built up from N-(2-ethyl-6-methyl)phenylmaleimide and styrene, it being possible for all or some of the styrene to be replaced by at least one other monomer component.
摘要:
An improved composition for water treatment and for alkaline cleaning contains polyaspartic acid or a derivative thereof and a polycarboxylic acid.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of a N-)ortho-alkylphenyl)-imide of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 to R.sup.9 is defined in the specification which comprises reacting a cyclic anhydride of the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sup.6 to R.sup.9 are difined in the specification with an amine of the formula ##STR3## optionally in the presence of an acid catalyst and optionally in the presence of a solvent which is immiscible or only slightly miscible with water but can form an azeotrope with water, at a temperature between 100.degree. to 200.degree. C. under conditions so that the water formed during the reaction is removed from the reaction mixture without the addition of a polymerization inhibitor or a dipolar solvent. The final products are used as intermediates to prepare heat-stable plastics as well as intermediates to prepare pharmaceutical and agricultural chemicals.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing ytterbium(III) β-diketonates, especially ytterbium(III) acetylacetonate, to the ytterbium(III) β-diketonates prepared by this process and to the use thereof as catalysts.