Optical resonant device
    31.
    发明授权
    Optical resonant device 失效
    光学谐振装置

    公开(公告)号:US5018831A

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-28

    申请号:US216717

    申请日:1988-07-06

    CPC分类号: H01S5/141 H01S3/08009

    摘要: An optical resonant device comprises a laser diode (14), a graded-index collimating lens (11) and a prism grating (17). The lens (11) is rigidly connected to the prism grating (17). Coarse tuning by adjustment of the angle of incidence of light on the grating (17) is achieved by laterally offsetting the laser (14) relative to the central optical axis C of the lens (11). The grating (17) is angled relative to the optical axis C so that the tuned position of the laser (14) is at or close to the optical axis C.

    Method and apparatus for measuring the duration of optical radiation
pulses
    32.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measuring the duration of optical radiation pulses 失效
    用于测量光辐射脉冲持续时间的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4472053A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-18

    申请号:US354244

    申请日:1982-03-03

    IPC分类号: G01J11/00 G04F13/02 G01J9/00

    CPC分类号: G04F13/026

    摘要: An extension of the noncollinear second harmonic generation technique for lse autocorrelation measurements is described. A diffraction-grating is used to produce a tailored, expanded beam, with a differential time delay along its expanded axis. When this beam is combined with an inverted replica of itself at the frequency-doubling crystal, the monitored spatial profile of the generated second harmonic beam gives directly the duration of the incident laser pulse. A time resolution of better than 1 picosecond (ps) is obtained at 500 nanometers (nm), and a total measurement range of .about.80 ps. The optical system here described enables the extension of the measurement range in a simple manner.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于脉冲自相关测量的非线性二次谐波生成技术的扩展。 衍射光栅用于产生定制的扩展光束,沿其扩展轴具有差分时间延迟。 当该光束在倍频晶体处与其自身的反转副本组合时,所产生的二次谐波光束的监视的空间分布直接给出入射激光脉冲的持续时间。 在500纳米(nm)下获得优于1皮秒(ps)的时间分辨率,差分差异80 ps的总测量范围。 这里描述的光学系统使得能够以简单的方式扩展测量范围。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR OPTIMIZING BIT UTILIZATION IN DATA ENCODING
    34.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR OPTIMIZING BIT UTILIZATION IN DATA ENCODING 有权
    用于优化数据编码中的位使用的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110234432A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-29

    申请号:US13155049

    申请日:2011-06-07

    IPC分类号: H03M7/00

    CPC分类号: H03M7/30 H03M7/02

    摘要: In one of many possible embodiments, a system for optimizing bit utilization in data encoding is provided. The exemplary system includes a data processing subsystem configured to identify a total number of unique characters within a set of data, which number represents an original base of representation of the set of data. The data processing subsystem is further configured to convert the set of data to a base of representation that is higher than the original base of representation and then encode the base-converted data with a fixed-length encoding scheme.

    摘要翻译: 在许多可能的实施例之一中,提供了一种用于优化数据编码中的比特利用率的系统。 该示例性系统包括被配置为识别一组数据内的唯一字符的总数的数据处理子系统,该数字代表该组数据的原始表示形式。 数据处理子系统还被配置为将该组数据转换为高于原始表示基数的表示基,然后用固定长度编码方案对基本转换的数据进行编码。

    Systems and methods for optimizing bit utilization in data encoding
    35.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for optimizing bit utilization in data encoding 失效
    用于优化数据编码中的位利用率的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07738717B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-15

    申请号:US11474990

    申请日:2006-06-27

    IPC分类号: G06K9/36

    CPC分类号: H03M7/30 H03M7/02

    摘要: In one of many possible embodiments, a system for optimizing bit utilization in data encoding is provided. The exemplary system includes a data processing subsystem configured to identify a total number of unique characters within a set of data, which number represents an original base of representation of the set of data. The data processing subsystem is further configured to convert the set of data to a base of representation that is higher than the original base of representation and then encode the base-converted data with a fixed-length encoding scheme.

    摘要翻译: 在许多可能的实施例之一中,提供了一种用于优化数据编码中的比特利用率的系统。 该示例性系统包括被配置为识别一组数据内的唯一字符的总数的数据处理子系统,该数字代表该组数据的原始表示形式。 数据处理子系统还被配置为将该组数据转换为高于原始表示基数的表示基,然后用固定长度编码方案对基本转换的数据进行编码。

    Link aggregation
    37.
    发明申请
    Link aggregation 有权
    链路聚合

    公开(公告)号:US20050030948A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-10

    申请号:US10880432

    申请日:2004-06-29

    申请人: Richard Wyatt

    发明人: Richard Wyatt

    IPC分类号: H04L12/44 H04L12/56 H04L12/28

    摘要: In a switch with multiple physical links to a destination, data is forwarded to the destination by distributing received data across the physical links. A flow hash is selected for the received data's data flow dependent on a destination address and source address included in the received data. The flow hash selects one of the physical links to the destination for a data flow but potentially a different physical link for a different data flow, thereby forwarding the received data by distributing the received data across the physical links while maintaining frame ordering within a data flow.

    摘要翻译: 在具有到目的地的多个物理链路的交换机中,通过在物理链路上分发接收的数据来将数据转发到目的地。 根据接收到的数据中包含的目的地地址和源地址,为接收数据的数据流选择流哈希。 流哈希为数据流选择到目的地的物理链路之一,但可能为不同数据流可能选择不同的物理链路,从而通过在物理链路上分发接收的数据来转发所接收的数据,同时保持数据流内的帧排序 。

    Silica glass composition with lasing properties, an optical waveguide and a method of amplifying optical signals
    38.
    发明授权
    Silica glass composition with lasing properties, an optical waveguide and a method of amplifying optical signals 有权
    具有激光特性的二氧化硅玻璃组合物,光波导和放大光信号的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06628883B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09805379

    申请日:2001-03-14

    IPC分类号: G02B600

    摘要: A thulium doped silica based glass capable of supporting lasing activity including Tm3+ as a lasing species disposed in a host composition, including oxides of germanium, silicon and tantalum. The preferred concentration of silicon in the host composition being between 15-25 weight percent. The preferred concentration of germanium in the host composition being between 0.1-1 weight percent. The preferred concentration of tantalum in the host composition is greater than 15 weight percent. The preferred concentration of thulium ions being in the range of 500-1000 parts per million by weight.

    摘要翻译: 能够支持包括Tm <3+>的激光活性的ium掺杂二氧化硅基玻璃作为设置在包含锗,硅和钽的氧化物的主体组合物中的激光物质。 主体组合物中硅的优选浓度为15-25重量%。 主体组合物中锗的优选浓度为0.1-1重量%。 主体组合物中钽的优选浓度大于15重量%。 铊离子的优选浓度在500-1000重量份的范围内。

    Gain controlled optical fibre amplifier
    39.
    发明授权
    Gain controlled optical fibre amplifier 失效
    增益控制光纤放大器

    公开(公告)号:US5991068A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US693049

    申请日:1996-10-21

    摘要: In a gain-controlled erbium-doped optical amplifier, gain control is achieved by clamping the gain of a laser cavity to be equal to the overall cavity loss and by fixing the resonant wavelength of the amplifier to be at a first wavelength. When an optical signal to be amplified having a second wavelength different from the first wavelength passes through the amplifier the gain experienced by the signal depends entirely on the gain of the cavity, and not on the intensity of the signal. If the first wavelength is arranged to be at the peak of the sum of the absorption and emission cross sections of erbium, the amplifier exhibits minimum sensitivity to ambient changes in temperature.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / GB95 / 00346 Sec。 371日期1996年10月21日 102(e)日期1996年10月21日PCT提交1995年2月20日PCT公布。 第WO95 / 22847号公报 日期1995年8月24日在增益控制掺铒光放大器中,增益控制是通过将激光腔的增益钳位为等于整个腔损耗来实现的,并且通过将放大器的谐振波长固定为第一 波长。 当具有不同于第一波长的第二波长的要被放大的光信号通过放大器时,信号所经历的增益完全取决于空腔的增益,而不依赖于信号的强度。 如果第一波长被布置成铒的吸收和发射截面之和的峰值,放大器对环境温度变化表现出最小的灵敏度。