摘要:
Systems and methods are provided for managing power consumption of a medical imaging detector by the use of triggering signals, environmental condition data, and/or determination of a variable time interval triggering event that is unique for each power consumption state. Systems and methods are provided for managing power and temperature of a device, after receiving a request for a function to be performed by the device determining an “on” trigger component, an “off” trigger component, associated circuits for performing the received function, providing power to the associated circuits upon the occurrence of the “on” trigger component, and removing power to the associated circuits upon the occurrence of the “off” trigger component. Further, an instruction is described for determining and displaying a variable time interval that is indicative of a time to change from one state to a desired state.
摘要:
A micro medical-ultrasonic endoscopic OCT probe comprising: a micro ultrasonic motor stator for connecting a friction layer and a magnetic rotor; an ultrasonic transducer and a prism being adhered to a rotor respectively; an acoustic couplant for immersing the ultrasonic transducer; an OCT imaging system consisting of prism, grim lens and fiber. The present invention can not only observe the pathologic changes on the surface of mucosa through endoscope, but can also obtain the histological tomogram of an organ through OCT scan and ultrasonic scan, thus broadening the diagnosis range and increasing the diagnosis ability of endoscopes. The probe of this invention is driven by a micro motor directly mounted on the front end of the probe, and does not need soft wires. Compared with the existing technology, its lifespan is greatly expanded.
摘要:
An apparatus for use with a detector system including a solid state flat panel detector and an image processor, the detector including a plurality of pixels, each pixel generating an initial intensity signal, the initial signals together defining an initial image, the processor storing an initial bad pixel map that includes a known bad pixel set, after signals are generated, the processor automatically using intensity signals corresponding to other than the bad pixel set to generate replacement intensity signals for each of the bad pixel set pixels thereby generating a corrected image, the apparatus for identifying additional bad pixels, the apparatus comprising a processor that, after the image data is collected, examines at least one of the initial image and the corrected image to identify a likely additional bad pixel set including pixels that have unexpected values and an interface for indicating the likely bad set to a system user.
摘要:
In recent years, x-ray imaging, which has been used to diagnose millions of illnesses and injuries, has evolved to use digital imaging instead of photographic film as a recording medium. Digital x-ray systems typically include an x-ray source, an x-ray focusing grid, and an array of light or x-ray detectors. Because of detector imperfections and other system factors, such as x-ray field non-uniformity and grid artifacts, digital x-ray images are often corrected, or compensated, before use. To this end, many digital x-ray systems include numerous application-specific correction maps, which unfortunately require regular maintenance that is not only time-consuming but expensive in terms of system downtime. Accordingly, the inventors devised new methods and systems for correcting application images that require maintenance of fewer correction maps. One exemplary implementation determines grid-only and non-grid correction maps and corrects application images based on a combination of these correction maps. Other aspects of the invention include automatic detection and correction of grid images in application images and computer-readable mediums which store software for computing and applying grid-only and non-grid correction maps.
摘要:
In an X-ray imaging system, an arrangement is provided for readily aligning the system detector with the X-ray beam field, i.e., the projection of the X-ray beam into the plane of the detector. The arrangement is adapted for correcting or compensating for distortion which results from X-ray beam angulation, wherein the beam is projected toward the detector plane at an angle of less than 90°. Initially, the system X-ray tube is positioned to project the X-ray beam at a given beam direction angle &phgr;. A beam width angle &ggr;1 is then computed, from the given angle &phgr; and from specified values of the source-to-image distance and the length of the projected beam field. Thereupon, an offset value is determined from &ggr;1, &phgr; and the source-to-image distance to locate the geometric center of the beam field, and the center of the detector is aligned therewith.
摘要:
An X-ray imaging system is provided. The X-ray imaging system includes an X-ray radiation source. The X-ray imaging system also includes a source controller coupled to the source and configured to command emission of X-rays for image exposures. The X-ray imaging system further includes a digital X-ray detector configured to acquire X-ray image data without communication from the source controller, wherein the digital X-ray detector includes a photovoltaic device, and the digital X-ray detector is configured to determine one or more of a beginning, end, or duration of an image exposure via the photovoltaic device.
摘要:
A computer implemented method, apparatus, and computer program product for processing aircraft software parts. A crate containing an aircraft software part is received from a source. Signatures are validated for the crate and the aircraft software part. If the signatures are valid, the crate is unpacked. The contents of the incoming crate are displayed. The aircraft software part is unpacked. Responsive to a request to upload the stored part to a library in the aircraft software part management apparatus, a determination is made as to whether the stored part meets a policy. If the stored part meets the policy, the part is signed. The signed part is placed in a crate and is signed to form a signed crate wherein signatures for the signed aircraft software part and the signed crate are different from the set of signatures in the incoming crate. The signed crate is sent to the library.
摘要:
In one embodiment, a digital X-ray detector is provided with a plurality of pixel regions. Each pixel region includes a first photodiode having a first area and a second photodiode having a second area equal to or smaller than the first area. The digital X-ray detector also includes a shielding structure that overlies the first and second photodiodes of each pixel region with the shielding structure shielding proportionally less of the first photodiode than of the second photodiode to provide the first photodiode with a first sensitivity and the second photodiode with a second sensitivity lower than the first sensitivity.
摘要:
Systems and methods are provided for offset correction of images from a flat panel detector. In some embodiments, the apparatus and method develops one or more offset maps, acquired during system idle, for the imaging system at a plurality of exposure windows. In some embodiments, exposure parameters acquired for the imaging system before image acquisition are used to select an offset map to subtract from subsequent X-ray images. In some further embodiments, executable instructions are disclosed for directing a processor to compile one or more offset map and exposure parameters to subtract based on a selected offset map noise elements from X-ray images and thereby minimizing the time between image acquisition and display of processed images.
摘要:
A method, apparatus and computer program product are provided for constructing a diagnostic network model in a more efficient and timely manner and with improved consistency. A structured electronic representation of a document is automatically reviewed to identify the symptoms experienced by the complex system, the plurality of components of the complex system and the causal relationships between a failure of the respective components and the occurrence of the various symptoms. Respective probabilities can be associated with the causal relationships between the symptoms and the failure of the various components. A network model, such as a Bayesian network model, may then be automatically constructed to represent the symptoms, the components, the causal relationships between failure of the components and exhibition of the symptoms, and the probabilities of the respective causal relationships.