Temperature control apparatus for automated clinical analyzer
    31.
    发明授权
    Temperature control apparatus for automated clinical analyzer 失效
    自动化临床分析仪温度控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4933146A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-12

    申请号:US884462

    申请日:1986-07-11

    IPC分类号: G01N35/00 B01L7/00 B01L7/02

    CPC分类号: B01L7/00

    摘要: A temperature control apparatus for controlling the temperature of a plurality of cuvettes consisting of an annular sealed chamber containing a refrigerant, means fixed to the sealed chamber for receiving the sample cuvettes, a heater in thermal contact with the sealed chamber, and a temperature sensor in thermal contact with the sealed chamber. The sealed chamber may include a plurality of thermally conductive posts fixed to the chamber, the spacing between adjacent ones of the posts being adapted to receive the sample cuvettes.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制由包含制冷剂的环形密封室组成的多个比色皿的温度的温度控制装置,固定到用于接收样品比色皿的密封室的装置,与密封室热接触的加热器和温度传感器 与密封腔热接触。 密封室可以包括固定到腔室的多个导热柱,相邻的柱之间的间隔适于接收样品比色皿。

    Analyzer operating method
    32.
    发明授权
    Analyzer operating method 失效
    分析仪操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US4908320A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-13

    申请号:US355061

    申请日:1989-05-18

    IPC分类号: G01N35/00 G01N35/02

    CPC分类号: G01N35/025 Y10T436/111666

    摘要: A method of operating a clinical analyzer wherein the analyzer includes a plurality of reaction locations divided into two groups. Predetermined operations are performed on the first and second groups during corresponding processing cycles. A process that is common to both cycles is performed simultaneously for reaction locations in the first and second groups during only one of the cycles. The other of the cycles can thus accommodate operations unique to particular tests that would not otherwise be available on the analyzer. The common process may be washing of adjacent reaction locations included in the first and second groups.

    摘要翻译: 一种操作临床分析仪的方法,其中分析仪包括分成两组的多个反应位置。 在相应的处理周期期间对第一和第二组执行预定的操作。 对于两个循环共同的过程在仅一个循环期间同时对第一组和第二组中的反应位置进行。 因此,其他循环可以适应特定测试所独有的操作,否则在分析仪上不可用。 常见的方法可能是洗涤包括在第一和第二组中的相邻反应位置。

    Plunger operated pipet
    33.
    发明授权
    Plunger operated pipet 失效
    柱塞式移液器

    公开(公告)号:US4435989A

    公开(公告)日:1984-03-13

    申请号:US327393

    申请日:1981-12-04

    IPC分类号: B01L3/02 G01F13/00

    CPC分类号: B01L3/0224

    摘要: Plunger operated pipet operable to execute different lengths of plunger movement during successive fluid pickup and fluid discharge operations or strokes. A stop member is movable between first and second locations in the pipet body to halt plunger movement at two different positions. A drive spring for driving the stop member from one location to the other is energized by a manually operable arming element and is retained in one location against action of the drive spring during a first plunger stroke. A release mechanism responsive to plunger movement during the first stroke disables the retaining means allowing the drive spring to move the stop member to the second location at which position the plunger is halted during the succeeding discharge stroke. The arming element is actuated by and in response to positioning of a replaceable tip on the pipet body. The arming element exerts a force on the tip sufficient to expel the tip from the body unless the tip is properly seated on the body thus ensuring that the pipet is armed if the tip is properly seated. A signalling system is provided which signals the occurrence of the second or fluid dispensing stroke of plunger movement.

    摘要翻译: 柱塞操作的移液管可操作以在连续的流体拾取和流体排放操作或冲程期间执行不同长度的柱塞移动。 停止构件可在移液管体中的第一和第二位置之间移动,以阻止柱塞在两个不同位置运动。 用于将停止构件从一个位置驱动到另一个位置的驱动弹簧通过手动操作的布防元件来激励,并且在第一柱塞行程期间被保持在一个位置以抵抗驱动弹簧的作用。 在第一冲程期间响应于柱塞移动的释放机构使得保持装置允许驱动弹簧将止动构件移动到在随后的排出冲程期间柱塞被停止的位置的第二位置。 武装元件由可替换的尖端定位在移液管主体上并响应于移液器主体的定位。 武装元件在尖端上施加足以将尖端从身体排出的力,除非尖端被正确地安置在身体上,从而确保移液管在尖端正确就位时被武装。 提供了一种信号系统,其指示柱塞运动的第二或液体分配行程的发生。

    Method and apparatus for stepper motor position control
    34.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for stepper motor position control 失效
    步进电机位置控制的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4409530A

    公开(公告)日:1983-10-11

    申请号:US205114

    申请日:1980-11-10

    IPC分类号: G05B19/39 G05B19/40

    CPC分类号: G05B19/39 G05B2219/41326

    摘要: A stepper motor positioning control utilizing phase detection of the stepper motor windings. The device utilizes crude positioning apparatus to position the attached turntable or the like in an approximate position. The phase detection of the stepper motor windings is then used to position the attached turntable in the exact location desired.

    摘要翻译: 步进电机定位控制,利用步进电机绕组的相位检测。 该装置利用粗定位装置将附接的转台等定位在近似位置。 然后使用步进电机绕组的相位检测将所连接的转盘定位在所需的精确位置。

    Nephelometer with detection system focused on optical dark region
    35.
    发明授权
    Nephelometer with detection system focused on optical dark region 失效
    带有检测系统的浊度计集中在光学黑暗区域

    公开(公告)号:US4136953A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-30

    申请号:US816981

    申请日:1977-07-19

    IPC分类号: G01N21/51 G01N21/00 G01N1/10

    CPC分类号: G01N21/51

    摘要: A nephelometer including an optical excitation system for directing light through a first window area into a cylindrical glass container and an optical detection system for quantitatively monitoring light scattered by a substance within the container and passing therefrom through a second window area. The optical detection system includes a lens system in optical alignment with the second window area and focused on an optical dark region on an inner wall of the container opposite the second window area. The optical dark region is free of internal light reflections. Therefore, the light monitored by the detection system is scattered light from the substance substantially free of internal light reflections representing background error.

    摘要翻译: 包括用于将光通过第一窗口区域引导到圆柱形玻璃容器中的光学激发系统的光度计,以及用于定量地监测由容器内物质散射的光并通过第二窗口区域的光学检测系统。 光学检测系统包括与第二窗口区域光学对准的透镜系统,并且聚焦在容器的与第二窗口区域相对的内壁上的光学黑暗区域上。 光学暗区没有内部光反射。 因此,由检测系统监测的光是来自基本上没有表示背景误差的内部光反射的物质的散射光。