公开(公告)号：US08329358B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

申请号：US11513254

申请日：2006-08-31

申请人： Jie Peng ,  Seung-jae Lee ,  Tae-won Song ,  Jae-young Shin

发明人： Jie Peng ,  Seung-jae Lee ,  Tae-won Song ,  Jae-young Shin

IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M4/64

CPC分类号： H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/1007 ,  H01M8/2484 ,  Y10T428/2457

摘要： A bipolar plate includes a plurality of flow channels for fuel flow, wherein the flow channels are divided into a plurality of sections along a direction of the fuel flow. The total cross-sectional area of the flow channels across the sections becomes smaller from a fuel inlet toward a fuel outlet. A plurality of protrusions are formed between the sections, and the protrusions mix a fuel that passes through the flow channels. A fuel cell includes membrane electrode assemblies interposed between a plurality of the bipolar plates.

摘要翻译： 双极板包括用于燃料流动的多个流动通道，其中流动通道沿着燃料流动的方向分成多个部分。 横跨截面的流动通道的总横截面面积从燃料入口朝向燃料出口变小。 在这些部分之间形成多个突起，并且突起混合通过流动通道的燃料。 燃料电池包括介于多个双极板之间的膜电极组件。

公开(公告)号：US07615303B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-10

申请号：US10957588

申请日：2004-10-05

申请人： Seung-jae Lee

发明人： Seung-jae Lee

IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10 ,  G06F1/16 ,  G06F1/18

CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 ,  G06F1/1635 ,  H01M8/04186 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M2250/30 ,  Y02B90/18 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： The invention is directed to a direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) and a portable computer having the same. The portable computer includes a display unit rotatably coupled to a main unit. The display unit includes a display panel, a liquid fuel tank, and a direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) on the backside of the display panel. The main unit comprises a keyboard, and a liquid supply device under the keyboard to circulate an output from the DMFC to the fuel tank. The portable computer has a thin monopolar type DMFC on the backside of the display panel, which provides a longer operating time, and also improves portability by supplying an energy source promptly.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及直接甲醇燃料电池（DMFC）和具有该直接甲醇燃料电池的便携式计算机。 便携式计算机包括可旋转地联接到主单元的显示单元。 显示单元包括显示面板，液体燃料箱和显示面板背面的直接甲醇燃料电池（DMFC）。 主单元包括键盘和键盘下方的液体供应装置，用于将来自DMFC的输出循环到燃料箱。 便携式计算机在显示面板的背面具有薄的单极型DMFC，其提供更长的操作时间，并且还通过及时提供能量来提高便携性。

公开(公告)号：US20080050628A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-28

申请号：US11740492

申请日：2007-04-26

申请人： Seung-jae Lee ,  Do-Young Seung ,  Tae-won Song

发明人： Seung-jae Lee ,  Do-Young Seung ,  Tae-won Song

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04074 ,  H01M8/04029

摘要： A passive cooling system for a fuel cell stack is provided. The passive cooling system includes a plurality of cooling plates, each installed between every few unit cells, each having flow channels for flowing a primary coolant on at least one surface, and each comprising an inlet hole through which the primary coolant enters and an outlet hole through which the primary coolant that has passed the flow channels leaves; and a heat exchanger installed on a primary coolant flow line connected from the outlet holes to the inlet holes of the cooling plates to change a vapor state primary coolant to a liquid state primary coolant by cooling the primary coolant, wherein a path through which the primary coolant passes is a closed circuit, and the flow of the primary coolant is achieved by natural convection caused by vaporization of the primary coolant.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于燃料电池堆的被动冷却系统。 被动冷却系统包括多个冷却板，每个冷却板安装在每隔几个单元之间，每个冷却板具有用于使至少一个表面上的主冷却剂流动的流动通道，并且每个冷却板包括一个主冷却剂进入的入口孔和一个出口孔 已经通过流动通道的主要冷却剂穿过该叶片离开; 以及热交换器，其安装在从所述出口孔连接到所述冷却板的入口孔的主冷却剂流动管线上，以通过冷却所述主冷却剂来将蒸气状态的一次冷却剂改变为液体状态的一次冷却剂， 冷却剂通道是闭合回路，并且主冷却剂的流动通过由一次冷却剂的汽化引起的自然对流来实现。

公开(公告)号：US07310161B2

公开(公告)日：2007-12-18

申请号：US10671610

申请日：2003-09-29

申请人： Sung-wook Kang ,  Seung-jae Lee

发明人： Sung-wook Kang ,  Seung-jae Lee

IPC分类号： G06F3/12 ,  G06F15/00 ,  G06K1/00

CPC分类号： B41J3/445 ,  H04N1/00535 ,  H04N1/00538 ,  H04N1/1017 ,  H04N1/193

摘要： A combined flat bed scanner/printer machine having: a moving body; a scan module connected to the moving body to read a document; and a recording head connected to the moving body adjacent to the scan module, to print on a paper. The moving body is moved by a moving body transfer unit made up of a belt to which the moving body is secured, a guide rod to guide the moving body, and a motor to move the belt.

摘要翻译： 一种组合平板扫描器/打印机，具有：移动体; 连接到移动体以读取文档的扫描模块; 以及连接到与扫描模块相邻的移动体的记录头，以在纸上打印。 移动体通过由固定有移动体的皮带组成的移动体转移单元移动，引导移动体的导杆和使皮带移动的马达。

公开(公告)号：US20060292431A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US11418188

申请日：2006-05-05

申请人： Dong-kee Sohn ,  Sang-kyun Kang ,  Seung-jae Lee

发明人： Dong-kee Sohn ,  Sang-kyun Kang ,  Seung-jae Lee

IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/04171 ,  H01M8/0263 ,  H01M8/1009 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/246 ,  H01M8/2483 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： A direct liquid feed fuel cell stack has a structure in which membrane electrode arrays (MEAs), each having an anode electrode and a cathode electrode on either side of an electrode membrane, are stacked and a conductive anode plate and a conductive cathode plate are respectively formed to face the anode electrode and the cathode electrode, wherein the cathode plate comprises a plurality of straight flow channels in parallel, and a hydrophilic member, whose upper surface has the same plane as a bottom surface of the straight flow channel, is disposed perpendicular to the flow channels on one end of the cathode plate.

公开(公告)号：US20210304905A1

公开(公告)日：2021-09-30

申请号：US17200028

申请日：2021-03-12

申请人： Kwang-young Lim ,  Tae-sik Jung ,  Yeon-su Na ,  Min-jae Joo ,  Seung-jae Lee ,  Yoon-ho Kim

发明人： Kwang-young Lim ,  Tae-sik Jung ,  Yeon-su Na ,  Min-jae Joo ,  Seung-jae Lee ,  Yoon-ho Kim

IPC分类号： G21C3/04 ,  G21C3/62

摘要： The present disclosure relates to a pellet containing an oxide additive to improve a nuclear-fission-gas-adsorption ability of a uranium-dioxide pellet used as nuclear fuel and increase the grain size thereof, and to a method of manufacturing the same. A La2O3—Al2O3—SiO2 sintering additive is added to uranium dioxide so that mass movement is accelerated due to the liquid phase generated during sintering of the uranium-dioxide pellet, which promotes the growth of grains thereof. Further, since less volatilization occurs during sintering due to the low vapor pressure of the liquid phase, efficient additive performance is exhibited, so the liquid phase surrounding the grain boundary effectively adsorbs cesium, which is a nuclear fission gas.

公开(公告)号：US08399363B1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-19

申请号：US13036818

申请日：2011-02-28

申请人： Jung-chan Lee ,  Seung-jae Lee ,  Jin-gi Hong ,  Young-min Ko

发明人： Jung-chan Lee ,  Seung-jae Lee ,  Jin-gi Hong ,  Young-min Ko

IPC分类号： H01L21/31 ,  H01L21/469 ,  H01L21/76

CPC分类号： H01L21/76229 ,  H01L21/02164 ,  H01L21/022 ,  H01L21/02263 ,  H01L21/02312 ,  H01L21/3105

摘要： Methods of forming integrated circuit substrates include forming first and second trenches having unequal widths in a semiconductor substrate and then depositing a first oxide layer at a first temperature into the first and second trenches. The first oxide layer has a thickness sufficient to completely fill the first trench but only partially fill the second trench, which is wider than the first trench. A step is also performed to selectively remove a portion of the first oxide layer from a bottom of the second trench. A second oxide layer is then deposited at a second temperature onto the bottom of the second trench. The second temperature is greater than the first temperature. For example, the first temperature may be in a range from about 300° C. to about 460° C. and the second temperature may be in a range from about 500° C. to about 600° C.

摘要翻译： 形成集成电路基板的方法包括在半导体衬底中形成具有不等宽度的第一和第二沟槽，然后在第一温度下将第一氧化物层沉积到第一和第二沟槽中。 第一氧化物层具有足以完全填充第一沟槽但仅部分填充比第一沟槽宽的第二沟槽的厚度。 还执行步骤以从第二沟槽的底部选择性地去除第一氧化物层的一部分。 然后将第二氧化物层在第二温度下沉积到第二沟槽的底部。 第二温度大于第一温度。 例如，第一温度可以在约300℃至约460℃的范围内，第二温度可以在约500℃至约600℃的范围内。

公开(公告)号：US08343681B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-01

申请号：US12176585

申请日：2008-07-21

申请人： Jie Peng ,  Jae-young Shin ,  Seung-jae Lee ,  Tae-won Song

发明人： Jie Peng ,  Jae-young Shin ,  Seung-jae Lee ,  Tae-won Song

IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/24

CPC分类号： H01M8/2483 ,  H01M8/0247 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/026 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/2457 ,  H01M2008/1095

摘要： Bipolar plates and a fuel cell stack having the bipolar plates. The fuel cell stack includes membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs), and first and second bipolar plates sequentially stacked between the MEAs. The bipolar plates include: flow channels formed on opposing surfaces thereof; four manifolds connected to the flow channels; and through holes to connect to the manifolds of the bipolar plates adjacent thereto.

摘要翻译： 双极板和具有双极板的燃料电池堆。 燃料电池堆包括膜电极组件（MEA）以及顺序堆叠在MEA之间的第一和第二双极板。 双极板包括：形成在其相对表面上的流动通道; 连接到流动通道的四个歧管; 以及连接到与其相邻的双极板的歧管的通孔。

公开(公告)号：US08034501B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-11

申请号：US11740492

申请日：2007-04-26

申请人： Seung-jae Lee ,  Do-young Seung ,  Tae-won Song

发明人： Seung-jae Lee ,  Do-young Seung ,  Tae-won Song

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04074 ,  H01M8/04029

摘要： A passive cooling system for a fuel cell stack is provided. The passive cooling system includes a plurality of cooling plates, each installed between every few unit cells, each having flow channels for flowing a primary coolant on at least one surface, and each comprising an inlet hole through which the primary coolant enters and an outlet hole through which the primary coolant that has passed the flow channels leaves; and a heat exchanger installed on a primary coolant flow line connected from the outlet holes to the inlet holes of the cooling plates to change a vapor state primary coolant to a liquid state primary coolant by cooling the primary coolant, wherein a path through which the primary coolant passes is a closed circuit, and the flow of the primary coolant is achieved by natural convection caused by vaporization of the primary coolant.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于燃料电池堆的被动冷却系统。 被动冷却系统包括多个冷却板，每个冷却板安装在每隔几个单元之间，每个冷却板具有用于使至少一个表面上的主冷却剂流动的流动通道，并且每个冷却板包括一个主冷却剂进入的入口孔和一个出口孔 已经通过流动通道的主要冷却剂穿过该叶片离开; 以及热交换器，其安装在从所述出口孔连接到所述冷却板的入口孔的主冷却剂流动管线上，以通过冷却所述主冷却剂来将蒸气状态的一次冷却剂改变为液体状态的一次冷却剂， 冷却剂通道是闭合回路，并且主冷却剂的流动通过由一次冷却剂的汽化引起的自然对流来实现。

公开(公告)号：US08003271B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-23

申请号：US11515029

申请日：2006-09-05

申请人： Tae-won Song ,  Seung-jae Lee

发明人： Tae-won Song ,  Seung-jae Lee

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 ,  F28D7/024 ,  F28D15/06 ,  F28D2021/0043 ,  F28F2265/14 ,  H01M8/04029

摘要： A heat exchanger that can mechanically automatically control a level of cooling water according to heat generation of the fuel cell. The heat exchanger includes a housing having a cooling water inlet and an outlet connected to a fuel cell stack, a moving plate which moves reciprocally in the housing and discharges cooling water filled in the housing to the stack when it moves in a one direction and when it receives a steam pressure from the stack it moves in an opposite direction, and an elastic member that applies a force to the moving plate in the one direction. The heat exchanger can automatically maintain the level of cooling water despite a difference in heat generated between a full and a partial load operation of the fuel cell obviating complicated electronics such as a thermo-sensor, a valve, or a controller. Also, under a partial load, the exposure of flow channels to superheated steam is avoided, thereby extending the lifetime of the fuel cell.

摘要翻译： 一种热交换器，其能够根据燃料电池的发热机械地自动控制冷却水的水平。 所述热交换器包括壳体，所述壳体具有冷却水入口和连接到燃料电池堆的出口;移动板，其在所述壳体中往复运动，并且当其沿一个方向移动时将填充在所述壳体中的冷却水排出到所述堆叠 它从相对方向移动的烟囱接收蒸汽压力，以及向一个方向向移动板施加力的弹性部件。 尽管在燃料电池的全部和部分负载操作之间产生的热量差别，热交换器可以自动保持冷却水平，从而消除诸如热传感器，阀门或控制器的复杂电子设备。 此外，在部分负荷下，避免了流动通道暴露于过热蒸汽，从而延长了燃料电池的寿命。