摘要:
A digital/analog conversion apparatus for converting an input digital signal into an analog signal. The digital/analog conversion apparatus is adapted for reproduction of a disk having layers in which signals sampled with different frequencies are recorded. The digital/analog conversion apparatus includes a circuit for converting digital signals read out from the layers of the disk into N-bit signals, and a PWM conversion circuit into which the N-bit signals are input. An analog circuit provided in a stage following the PWM conversion circuit is used commonly for the different signals reproduced from the disk.
摘要:
A D/A converter of a multibit type has improved performance by reducing dispersion of the electric currents of plural electric current sources as much as possible, in which the D/A converter has a constant electric current source (10) constructed by 2.sup.N (N=2, 3, - - - and here, N=16) constant electric current sources having constant electric current values equal to each other; selectors (7, 8) for selecting Di constant electric current sources according to input data Di {here, Di=0, 1, 2, 3, - - - , (2.sup.N -1)} having N-bits in input word length so as to use these 2.sup.N constant electric current sources one by one until a sum of values of one input data or continuous plural input data among these 2.sup.N constant electric current sources exceeds 2.sup.N ; and an electric current adding means (9) for adding each of the constant electric currents from the Di constant electric current sources selected by the selectors to each other.
摘要:
A catalyst for hydrogenolytic dealkylation comprising rhodium on a crystalline metallo-silicate carrier and a process for hydrogenolytically dealkylating a hydrocarbon mixture mainly comprising alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons in the presence of such a catalyst are disclosed. The catalyst exhibits catalytic activity at low temperatures and high reaction selectivity and has a prolonged duration.
摘要:
A digital-to-analog converter utilizing a PWM system for converting input digital data to PWM signals and finally to an analog signal divides the sampling period of the input digital data into an even number of sampling periods and produces PWM signals with equal pulse widths corresponding to the input digital data each divided sampling period, whereby a simple structure is provided to reduce harmonic distortion and obtain a high quality analog signal.
摘要:
A signal processing apparatus reduces the quantization noise by using so-called noise shaping circuits. The input signal may be audio or video signals. One of the noise shaping circuits is supplied with a signal which is the relative addition of the input signal and a dither while the other noise shaping circuit is supplied with a signal which is the relative subtraction of the input signal and the dither. The signal components of the outputs of the noise shaping circuits are effectively combined to cancel the dither components to produce an output with an improved S/N ratio. A plurality of such signal processing apparatus may be arranged in parallel, in which case different dithers are used in the respective signal processing apparatus and the outputs of the respective signal processing apparatus are combined to further improve the S/N ratio.
摘要:
A PWM digital-to-analog converter is disclosed in which a value representing a differential between a first pulse width modulated waveform based upon input digital data and a second pulse width modulated waveform representing a 2's complement version of the input digital data is produced by a differential amplifier and high frequency components thereof are attenuated to produce an analog output signal and with an improved distortion factor.