Conductive member, and charging roller, process cartridge and image forming apparatus using same
    32.
    发明申请
    Conductive member, and charging roller, process cartridge and image forming apparatus using same 有权
    导电构件和充电辊,处理盒和使用其的成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070065178A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-22

    申请号:US11517390

    申请日:2006-09-08

    IPC分类号: G03G15/02

    摘要: A conductive member forming a charging roller having high durability which maintains a stable gap with respect to an abutting member, comprising a long conductive supporting body, an electrical resistance adjusting layer, and gap maintaining members, wherein, taking X2 to be the thickness of the portions of the gap maintaining members which oppose the end faces of the electrical resistance adjusting layer, the relationship 1 mm≦X2≦3 mm is satisfied, taking X3 to be the interval between the end faces of the electrical resistance adjusting layer and the gap maintaining members which oppose these end faces, the relationship 0.1≦X3≦1 mm is satisfied, and taking X4 to be the interval from the faces of the gap maintaining members opposing the end faces of the electrical resistance adjusting layer, to the step difference faces of the reduced diameter sections of the electrical resistance adjusting layer, then X4 is 5 mm or greater, and is shorter than the length from the faces of the gap maintaining members which oppose the end faces of the electrical resistance adjusting layer to the positions on the electrical resistance adjusting layer opposing the end sections which correspond to the image forming region of the photosensitive body.

    摘要翻译: 一种导电构件,其形成具有高耐久性的充电辊,其相对于邻接构件保持稳定的间隙,包括长导电支撑体,电阻调节层和间隙保持构件,其中,X 2, SUB>为与电阻调节层的端面相对的间隙保持构件的部分的厚度,满足关系1 mm <= X 2 <= 3 mm,取X 3 <3>为电阻调节层的端面与与这些端面相对的间隙保持构件之间的间隔,关系式0.1 <= X 3 <= 1 mm,并且将X 4从与电阻调节层的端面相对的间隙保持部件的表面的距离设定为与电阻调节层的端面相对的直径部分的台阶差面 电阻调节层,则X 4是5mm或 并且比从与电阻调节层的端面相对的间隙保持构件的面相对于与感光体的图像形成区域对应的端部的电阻调节层的位置的长度短 身体。

    Method of manufacturing liquid crystal device, liquid crystal device, liquid crystal display, and projection system
    34.
    发明申请
    Method of manufacturing liquid crystal device, liquid crystal device, liquid crystal display, and projection system 审中-公开
    制造液晶装置,液晶装置,液晶显示器和投影系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060187398A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-24

    申请号:US11345697

    申请日:2006-02-02

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1339

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1339

    摘要: In a method of manufacturing a liquid crystal device, first and second substrates are provided. A UV-curable adhesive is applied to a peripheral portion of at least one of the opposed surfaces the first and second substrates, the UV-curable adhesive having a glass transition point. The first substrate is adhered to the second substrate so as to define a predetermined spacing therebetween. The adhesive is cured by irradiation with UV rays and thereafter heated at a temperature higher than the glass transition point of the adhesive. A liquid crystal is then sealed in the predetermined spacing between the first and second substrates.

    摘要翻译: 在制造液晶装置的方法中,设置有第一和第二基板。 UV可固化粘合剂被施加到第一和第二基底的至少一个相对表面的周边部分,UV可固化粘合剂具有玻璃化转变点。 将第一基板粘附到第二基板,以便在它们之间限定预定的间隔。 粘合剂通过紫外线照射固化,然后在比粘合剂的玻璃化转变点高的温度下加热。 然后将液晶以第一和第二基板之间的预定间隔密封。

    Image forming apparatus
    35.
    发明申请
    Image forming apparatus 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060140665A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US11289267

    申请日:2005-11-30

    IPC分类号: G03G15/16 G03G21/00

    摘要: A tandem image forming unit is provided with an adhering substance removal mode for performing a cleaning operation of a photoreceptor and an intermediate transfer body at the time other than the time of image formation. In the adhering substance removal mode, a photoreceptor cleaning unit removes excess toner from the photoreceptor. An intermediate transfer body cleaning unit removes excess toner from the intermediate transfer body. Therefore, the adhering substance removal mode can be performed simultaneously with respect to the photoreceptor and the intermediate transfer body.

    摘要翻译: 串联图像形成单元具有用于在图像形成之外的时间进行感光体和中间转印体的清洁操作的粘附物质去除模式。 在粘附物质去除模式中,感光体清洁单元从感光体中去除多余的调色剂。 中间转印体清洁单元从中间转印体去除多余的调色剂。 因此,可以相对于感光体和中间转印体同时进行附着物质的除去模式。

    Reflective liquid crystal display device, method of manufacturing the same, and liquid crystal display unit
    36.
    发明申请
    Reflective liquid crystal display device, method of manufacturing the same, and liquid crystal display unit 有权
    反射型液晶显示装置及其制造方法以及液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050052600A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-10

    申请号:US10925480

    申请日:2004-08-25

    摘要: In a reflective liquid crystal display device according to the invention, while maintaining alignment characteristics by an obliquely evaporated alignment film, an electrical problem due to the film structure can be solved, and ions or the like can be prevented from passing through an alignment film, thereby long-term drive reliability can be achieved. Further, misalignment and nonuniform alignment due to the structure of an inter-pixel groove can be prevented so as to achieve superior image quality. In a side of each of a pixel electrode substrate and a transparent electrode substrate closer to a vertically aligned liquid crystal, an obliquely evaporated alignment film is formed on a vertically evaporated film. As the vertically evaporated film is formed as a base film, while maintaining the alignment characteristics of the obliquely evaporated alignment film, an electrical problem due to the film structure can be solved, and ions or the like can be prevented from passing through the obliquely evaporated alignment film so as to achieve long-term reliability. Further, an obliquely evaporated alignment film is formed on a region of the inter-pixel groove through evaporation from an oblique direction with respect to the substrate surface of the pixel electrode substrate, so misalignment and nonuniform alignment due to the structure of the inter-pixel groove can be prevented.

    摘要翻译: 在根据本发明的反射型液晶显示装置中,通过倾斜蒸发的取向膜保持取向特性,可以解决由于膜结构引起的电气问题,并且可以防止离子等通过取向膜, 从而可以实现长期的驱动可靠性。 此外,可以防止由于像素间凹槽的结构导致的不对准和不均匀取向,从而实现优异的图像质量。 在像素电极基板和更靠近垂直排列的液晶的透明电极基板的一侧,在垂直蒸发的膜上形成倾斜蒸发的取向膜。 由于垂直蒸发膜形成为基膜,同时保持倾斜蒸发的取向膜的取向特性,可以解决由于膜结构引起的电气问题,并且可以防止离子等通过倾斜蒸发的 取向膜以达到长期的可靠性。 此外,通过相对于像素电极基板的基板表面的倾斜方向的蒸发,在像素间凹槽的区域上形成倾斜蒸发的取向膜,因此由于像素间的结构导致的不对准和不均匀取向 可以防止凹槽。

    Apparatus for displaying a picture which involves spatially modulating a light beam
    37.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for displaying a picture which involves spatially modulating a light beam 失效
    用于显示涉及空间调制光束的图像的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06281949B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09046497

    申请日:1998-03-23

    IPC分类号: H04N574

    摘要: A picture display method and apparatus in which a light source is lengthened in service life and optimum color reproduction is realized, while the light utilization efficiency is improved to reduce the power consumption and the size of the apparatus. The red, green and blue illuminating light beams radiated from the light-emitting diodes 12R, 12G and 12R, are illuminated via relay lenses and field lenses on picture display light valves 11R, 11G and 11B and spatially modulated in intensity so as to be synthesized by a synthesis prism 10 and so as to be projected to an enlarged scale on a screen 17. The profile of the light radiating portions of the light-emitting diodes 12R, 12G and 12B are set so as to be the same or similar to the profile of a picture display area of each of the picture display light valves 11R, 11G and 11B in order that the profile of the light beam illuminated on the picture display area will be in keeping with the profile of the picture display area.

    摘要翻译: 实现了光源在使用寿命中延长并且实现最佳色彩再现的图像显示方法和装置,同时提高了光利用效率以降低功耗和装置的尺寸。 从发光二极管12R,12G,12R发出的红色,绿色,蓝色的照明光束通过图像显示用光阀11R,11G,11B上的中继透镜和场透镜照射,并进行空间调制,使其合成 通过合成棱镜10并且在屏幕17上以放大的尺度投影。发光二极管12R,12G和12B的发光部分的轮廓被设定为与 每个图像显示光阀11R,11G和11B的图像显示区域的轮廓,以便照亮在图像显示区域上的光束的轮廓将与图像显示区域的轮廓保持一致。

    High strength hot rolled steel sheet for wheel rims
    38.
    发明授权
    High strength hot rolled steel sheet for wheel rims 失效
    轮辋高强度热轧钢板

    公开(公告)号:US4880480A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-14

    申请号:US87967

    申请日:1987-08-17

    IPC分类号: C22C38/14

    CPC分类号: C22C38/14

    摘要: A high strength hot rolled steel sheet for wheel rims contains, by weight, from 0.05 to 0.15% of C, from 0.05 to 0.5% of Si, from 1.0 to 1.6% of Mn, from 0.01 to 0.05% of Al, from 0.005 to 0.025% of Ti and from 15 to 60 ppm of N, with the content of P limited to 0.030% or below and the content of S limited to 0.010% or below, the balance being iron and unavoidable impurities. The steel sheet optionally contains, by weight, from 0.01 to 0.06% of Nb or at least one selected from the group consisting of from 0.0005 to 0.01% of Ca and from 0.005 to 0.1% of rare earth metals.

    摘要翻译: 用于轮缘的高强度热轧钢板包含0.05至0.15%的C,0.05至0.5%的Si,1.0至1.6%的Mn,0.01至0.05%的Al,0.005至 Ti的0.025%,N为15〜60ppm,P含量为0.030%以下,S含量为0.010%以下,余量为铁和不可避免的杂质。 钢板任选地含有0.01-0.06%的Nb或选自0.0005至0.01%的Ca和0.005至0.1%的稀土金属的至少一种。

    Ortho-(trifluoromethylsulfonamido)benzamides as herbicides
    40.
    发明授权
    Ortho-(trifluoromethylsulfonamido)benzamides as herbicides 失效
    邻 - (三氟甲基磺酰氨基)苯甲酰胺作除草剂

    公开(公告)号:US4321081A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-23

    申请号:US250724

    申请日:1981-04-03

    摘要: A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylamino, C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 alkenylamino, C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 alkynylamino, di(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkylamino, di(C.sub.3 -C.sub.4)alkenylamino, di(C.sub.3 -C.sub.4)alkynylamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl(C.sub.3 -C.sub.4)alkenylamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl(C.sub.3 -C.sub.4)alkynylamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxyamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkoxyamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylphenylamino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylmorpholino, di(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkylmorpholino, pyrrolidino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylpyrrolidino, piperidino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylpiperidino, hexamethyleneimino or tetrahydropyridino and n is an integer of 0 or 1, or a salt thereof, which is useful as a herbicide.

    摘要翻译: 下式的化合物,其中R是C1-C4烷基氨基,C3-C4链烯基氨基,C3-C4炔基氨基,二(C1-C4)烷基氨基,二(C3-C4)烯基氨基,二(C3-C4)炔基氨基 ,C 1 -C 4烷基(C 3 -C 4)烯基氨基,C 1 -C 4烷基(C 3 -C 4)炔基氨基,C 1 -C 4烷氧基氨基,C 1 -C 4烷基(C 1 -C 4)烷氧基氨基,C 1 -C 4烷基苯基氨基,吗啉代,硫代吗啉代, C4烷基吗啉代,二(C1-C4)烷基吗啉代,吡咯烷子基,C1-C4烷基吡咯烷子基,哌啶子基,C1-C4烷基哌啶子基,六亚甲基亚氨基或四氢吡啶基,n为0或1的整数,或其盐,可用作除草剂。