公开(公告)号：US20090306999A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-10

申请号：US12135104

申请日：2008-06-06

Applicant: Ashok Srinivasan ,  Michael Merz ,  Rohit Kapoor ,  Vinod Kumar

Inventor： Ashok Srinivasan ,  Michael Merz ,  Rohit Kapoor ,  Vinod Kumar

IPC: G06Q10/00

CPC classification number: G06Q10/06

Abstract: A system and method for processing messages in an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system is provided. A processing service generates a snapshot of a message queue, which contains a plurality of messages to be processed by the ERP system. Each message has an associated conversation, identified by a unique combination of an endpoint, channel, and subconversation identifier. For each conversation, the processing service determines whether messages of the conversation are to be processed in serial or in parallel, based on the subconversation identifier of the conversation. When the messages of the conversation are to be processed in serial, a task is created to process the messages serially. Alternatively, when the messages of the conversation are to be processed in parallel, a task is created for each of the messages. The messages of each task are processed serially by the task, while each task is executed in parallel with other tasks.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种在企业资源规划（ERP）系统中处理消息的系统和方法。 处理服务生成包含要由ERP系统处理的多个消息的消息队列的快照。 每个消息具有相关联的会话，由端点，信道和子会话标识符的唯一组合标识。 对于每个会话，处理服务基于对话的子会话标识来确定会话的消息是要以串行还是并行处理。 当对话的消息进行串行处理时，将创建一个任务来串行处理消息。 或者，当要并行处理会话的消息时，为每个消息创建任务。 每个任务的消息由任务连续处理，而每个任务与其他任务并行执行。

公开(公告)号：US20080045742A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-21

申请号：US11728721

申请日：2007-03-26

Applicant: Arun Sinha ,  Anuj Sharma ,  Anand Swaroop ,  Vinod Kumar

Inventor： Arun Sinha ,  Anuj Sharma ,  Anand Swaroop ,  Vinod Kumar

IPC: C07C69/76

CPC classification number: C07C67/39 ,  C07C67/40 ,  C07C67/56 ,  Y02P20/582 ,  C07C69/734 ,  C07C69/618

Abstract: The invention provides a green process for direct oxidation of a large number of substituted or unsubstituted cinnamaldehydes or cinnamyl alcohols into the corresponding alkyl or aryl cinnamates in one step. The process of the present invention is a convenient and efficient green process for the preparation of various aryl or alkyl cinnamates under conventional, microwave and ultrasound directly from cinnamaldehydes or cinnamyl alcohols in the presence of an oxidizing agent, catalyst and an alcohol, with or without an organic solvent. These esters are immensely important compounds in flavor, perfumery and pharmaceutical industries. There are several prior arts available for the preparation of cinnamic esters, but all of them suffer from deficiencies such as use of expensive reagents and catalysts, harsh reaction conditions, use of toxic chemicals and others. In contrast, the present methodology is extremely simple and involves reaction of the substrate with an oxidizing agent mixed with a homogeneous or heterogeneous catalyst and an alcohol with or without organic solvent by stirring at room temperature or refluxing or under microwave or ultrasound irradiation to get the requisite products.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了在一个步骤中将大量取代或未取代的肉桂醛或肉桂醇直接氧化成相应的烷基或芳基肉桂酸酯的绿色方法。 本发明的方法是在常规的微波和超声波下直接从肉桂醛或肉桂醇在氧化剂，催化剂和醇存在下制备各种芳基或烷基肉桂酸酯的方法和有效的绿色方法，具有或不具有 有机溶剂。 这些酯是风味，香料和制药行业中非常重要的化合物。 有几种现有技术可用于制备肉桂酯，但是它们都存在诸如使用昂贵的试剂和催化剂，苛刻的反应条件，使用有毒化学品等缺点。 相比之下，本方法非常简单，包括在室温或回流下或在微波或超声波照射下，通过在室温或回流下或在微波或超声波照射下搅拌，使底物与均匀或多相催化剂和醇混合的氧化剂反应，得到 必备产品。

公开(公告)号：US20050048980A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-03

申请号：US10920265

申请日：2004-08-18

Applicant: Vinod Kumar ,  Marceau Coupechoux

Inventor： Vinod Kumar ,  Marceau Coupechoux

IPC: H04W4/02 ,  H04W4/12 ,  H04W68/10 ,  H04Q7/20

CPC classification number: H04W4/12 ,  H04W68/10

Abstract: A method for delivering a multimedia message to a mobile station in a cellular wireless environment, including a plurality of base stations whose cell coverage overlaps in determined overlapping regions and form a location area, and a base station control element in charge of transmitting said multimedia message from a core network switching element to said base stations, wherein upon reception of a location update message from the mobile station when entering said location area, the base station control element selects the base stations whose cells are likely to overlap the region where the mobile station is located and co-ordinates said base stations to simultaneously transmit the multimedia message to said mobile station. A cellular wireless system and a base station control element for transmitting a multimedia message according to the method above is also described.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在蜂窝无线环境中向移动台传送多媒体消息的方法，包括其小区覆盖在确定的重叠区域中重叠并形成位置区域的多个基站，以及负责发送所述多媒体消息的基站控制单元 从核心网络交换单元到所述基站，其中，当进入所述位置区域时，当从所述移动站接收到位置更新消息时，所述基站控制单元选择其小区可能与所述移动站 位于并协调所述基站以同时向所述移动台发送所述多媒体消息。 还描述了根据上述方法的蜂窝无线系统和用于发送多媒体消息的基站控制元件。

公开(公告)号：US06226278B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-01

申请号：US09093032

申请日：1998-06-08

Applicant: Jacques Bursztejn ,  Vinod Kumar ,  Marco Fratti ,  Jean-Pierre Balech

Inventor： Jacques Bursztejn ,  Vinod Kumar ,  Marco Fratti ,  Jean-Pierre Balech

IPC: H04Q700

CPC classification number: H04W48/10 ,  H04H60/91 ,  H04H2201/20

Abstract: A system for radio communication with mobile stations, the system being of the type enabling one or more network operators to manage respective distinct networks. Each network is constituted by geographical cells and has mobile stations travelling therethrough. Each cell of a given network is associated with a base station through which those mobile stations that are located in the cell and that are subscribers with the operator managing the given network can communicate. In its own network, each operator transmits a pilot data channel supplying each mobile station with pilot data enabling it specifically to log-on to the network. According to the invention, the system further comprises a super-network made up of geographical super-cells each associated with a super-basestation. Each super-basestation transmits a data signal carrying the pilot data channel of the, or each, operator. In addition, each mobile station receives and processes said data signal so as to extract therefrom the pilot data channel of the operator with which it is a subscriber.

Abstract translation: 一种用于与移动站的无线电通信的系统，该系统是使一个或多个网络运营商能够管理各自不同网络的类型。 每个网络由地理小区构成，移动站通过其进行。 给定网络的每个小区与基站相关联，通过该基站，位于小区中的那些移动台和作为管理给定网络的运营商的订户可以通信。 在其自己的网络中，每个运营商向每个移动台发送导频数据信道，该导频数据信道能够专门用于登录到网络。 根据本发明，该系统还包括由超级基站相关联的地理超级小区构成的超级网络。 每个超级基站发送携带操作者的每一个的导频数据信道的数据信号。 此外，每个移动站接收并处理所述数据信号，以从其中提取作为其用户的运营商的导频数据信道。

公开(公告)号：US5995835A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-30

申请号：US817764

申请日：1997-04-24

Applicant: Fabrice De Seze ,  Vinod Kumar

Inventor： Fabrice De Seze ,  Vinod Kumar

IPC: H04W36/32 ,  H04W56/00 ,  H04Q7/22 ,  H04Q7/30 ,  H04Q7/38

CPC classification number: H04W36/32 ,  H04W56/0045

Abstract: The safe method of handing over a call set up with a mobile station (M) comprise the following cyclic steps:a following base station (B(n)) receives (ET3) UP data (DM) of the call in a following channel (CH2), which UP data is transmitted by the mobile station (M) in a current channel (CH1) to a current base station;the DOWN data of the call is transmitted (ET5) for a given duration (T) simultaneously both over said current channel (CH1) and over said following channel (CH2), from the current base station (B(n-1)) and from the following base station (B(n)) respectively as soon (ET4) as the propagation time difference (TA) between the respective instants at which said UP data is received by said current channel (CH1) and by said following channel (CH2) is less than a first predetermined threshold (S); andon expiry of said given duration (T), releasing (ET6, LIB) said call in said current channel, and validating said call in the following channel (CH2) as a new current channel.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FR95 / 01407 Sec。 371日期1997年04月24日 102（e）日期1997年4月24日PCT 1995年10月24日PCT PCT。 公开号WO96 / 13953 日期：1996年5月9日移交台（M）设置的呼叫的安全方法包括以下循环步骤：以下基站（B（n））接收呼叫中的（ET3）UP数据（DM） 随后的信道（CH 2），该UP数据由当前信道（CH1）中的移动台（M）发送到当前基站; 在当前基站（B（n-1））上同时通过所述当前信道（CH1）和所述随后信道（CH 2）同时发送呼叫的DOWN数据（ET5）给定持续时间（T） 分别从以下基站（B（n））（ET4）作为由所述当前信道（CH1）和所述后续信道（CH 1）接收所述UP数据的各个时刻之间的传播时间差（TA） ）小于第一预定阈值（S）; 并且在所述给定持续时间（T）期满时，在所述当前信道中释放（ET6，LIB）所述呼叫，并且将所述呼叫作为新的当前信道在随后的信道（CH2）中进行验证。

公开(公告)号：US5864589A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-26

申请号：US441440

申请日：1995-05-15

Applicant: Christophe Mourot ,  Vinod Kumar

Inventor： Christophe Mourot ,  Vinod Kumar

IPC: H04L27/00 ,  H03M13/23 ,  H04B7/005 ,  H04B7/26 ,  H04L1/00 ,  H04L1/20 ,  H04L25/03 ,  H04L25/08 ,  H03D1/00

CPC classification number: H04L1/0019 ,  H04L1/0001 ,  H04L1/0054 ,  H04L1/20 ,  H04L1/0057 ,  H04L25/03178

Abstract: In a mobile radio system including mobile terminals each terminal comprises, on the receiving side, a unit using the Viterbi algorithm for equalization or for decoding the received signals after demodulation. A decision device of this system calculates the mean and the standard deviation of the metrics of each branch of the Viterbi algorithm, determines a quality level of a transmission parameter corresponding to the results of this calculation and compares the estimated quality level and a required quality level of the parameter in order to produce a decision signal supplied to a decision unit which can modify one or more transmission characteristics.

Abstract translation: 在包括移动终端的移动无线电系统中，每个终端在接收侧包括使用维特比算法进行均衡的解调单元或解调之后对接收到的信号进行解码的单元。 该系统的决策装置计算维特比算法的每个分支的度量的平均值和标准偏差，确定与该计算结果相对应的传输参数的质量水平，并将估计的质量水平和所需的质量水平进行比较 以产生提供给可修改一个或多个传输特性的决定单元的判定信号。

公开(公告)号：US08934469B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-13

申请号：US12739198

申请日：2008-10-20

Applicant: Marie Line Alberi-Morel ,  Carine Balageas ,  Vinod Kumar

Inventor： Marie Line Alberi-Morel ,  Carine Balageas ,  Vinod Kumar

IPC: H04J3/00 ,  H04L29/06

CPC classification number: H04L65/604 ,  H04L65/80

Abstract: A method is devoted to the transmission, via a wave-based transmission infrastructure (RC) using an access method relying on multiplexing that is at least time division multiplexing, of content from at least one channel, each piece of content being arranged into one base data layer and at least one enhancement data layer, respectively associated with different transmission time slices, and broken down into portions transmitted during the time slices respectively associated with their layers. This method comprises i) the insertion, in a chosen location of each portion of a base data layer to be transmitted, within a chosen network layer, of at least one learning sequence processed according to a configuration scheme identical to that used to process the enhancement data layer, and ii) upon receiving a portion of a base data layer of a piece of content within a terminal (TC), extracting the learning sequence inserted into a chosen network layer, then estimating the reception quality based on that extracted learning sequence, and allowing it to use the next portion of the content's the enhancement data layer whenever the estimated quality is above a chosen threshold.

Abstract translation: 一种方法致力于通过基于波的传输基础设施（RC）使用依赖于至少一个信道的内容的至少时分复用的多路复用的接入方法，每个内容被布置成一个基站 数据层和分别与不同传输时间片相关联的至少一个增强数据层，并分解为分别与其层相关联的时间片段期间传输的部分。 该方法包括：i）在所选择的网络层内的基站数据层的每个部分的每个部分的选定位置插入至少一个根据与用于处理增强的处理相同的配置方案处理的学习序列 数据层，以及ii）在接收到终端（TC）内的一条内容的基本数据层的一部分时，提取插入到所选择的网络层中的学习序列，然后基于所提取的学习序列估计接收质量， 并且每当估计的质量高于选择的阈值时，允许它使用内容的下一部分的增强数据层。

公开(公告)号：US08531227B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-10

申请号：US12960179

申请日：2010-12-03

Applicant: Vinod Kumar ,  Saiyid Mohammad Irshad Rizvi

Inventor： Vinod Kumar ,  Saiyid Mohammad Irshad Rizvi

IPC: H03L5/00

CPC classification number: H03K19/018528

Abstract: A level shifter includes an output stage transistor and a level controller. The level controller receives a selection signal and provides a reference voltage at a gate terminal of the output stage transistor based on the selection signal. The output stage transistor, on being enabled by the reference voltage, provides a first level shifted output based on a first output reference voltage.

Abstract translation: 电平移位器包括输出级晶体管和电平控制器。 电平控制器接收选择信号，并根据选择信号在输出级晶体管的栅极端提供参考电压。 输出级晶体管在被参考电压使能时，基于第一输出参考电压提供第一电平移位输出。

公开(公告)号：US08476940B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-02

申请号：US13310468

申请日：2011-12-02

Applicant: Vinod Kumar

Inventor： Vinod Kumar

IPC: H03B1/00

CPC classification number: H03K3/02 ,  G11C7/1057 ,  G11C7/1069

Abstract: An output driver circuit includes first, second, third, and fourth transistors having a common current path, wherein a gate of the first transistor receives a first switching signal, a gate of the second transistor receives a first reference voltage, a gate of the third transistor receives a second reference voltage, and a gate of the fourth transistor receives a second switching signal, and wherein a first capacitor is coupled between the gate of the first transistor and the gate of the third transistor, a second capacitor is coupled between the gate of the second transistor and the gate of the fourth transistor, and an output signal is provided at a node coupling the second and third transistors.

公开(公告)号：US08291433B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-16

申请号：US12163938

申请日：2008-06-27

Applicant: Ashok Srinivasan ,  Alexander N. Samoylenko ,  Vinod Kumar ,  Michael Merz

Inventor： Ashok Srinivasan ,  Alexander N. Samoylenko ,  Vinod Kumar ,  Michael Merz

IPC: G06F9/44

CPC classification number: G06Q10/06 ,  G06F8/30 ,  G06F9/451

Abstract: A system and method for generating application code and an external interface for a service class, in an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system is provided. The system receives a definition of a service class from a user via a user interface tool. The definition of the service class specifies a query for the service class and operations that are to be enabled for the service class. The system automatically generates application code for the service class, which enables the service class to be used by an internal endpoint of the ERP system. The application code is customizable by the user; the user may add additional operations to the service class. In addition, the system automatically generates an external interface for the service class, which enables the service class to be used by an external endpoint of the ERP system without needing knowledge of the application code.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种在企业资源规划（ERP）系统中生成应用程序代码和服务类外部接口的系统和方法。 系统通过用户界面工具从用户接收服务类的定义。 服务类的定义指定了要为服务类启用的服务类和操作的查询。 系统自动生成服务类的应用程序代码，使服务类能够由ERP系统的内部端点使用。 应用程序代码可由用户自定义; 用户可以向服务类增加额外的操作。 此外，系统自动生成服务类的外部接口，使得服务类可以由ERP系统的外部端点使用，无需知道应用程序代码。