摘要:
A device and method for estimating a carrier to interference-plus-noise ratio (CINR) in an OFDM system are provided. The CINR estimating method includes (a) receiving a preamble symbol and transmit subcarrier transmitted from a base station; (b) calculating an interference power and noise power using the preamble symbol and transmit subcarrier; (c) calculating a receive power used for the base station to transmit a preamble and data symbol; (d) estimating a preamble CINR value using an interference power, a noise power, and a receive power; (e) calculating the noise power from a subcarrier not transmitting a preamble; and (f) calculating an average CINR of data subcarriers using the preamble CINR value and the noise power. With such a method, a precise carrier to interference-plus-noise ratio (CINR) can be estimated using a preamble when the preamble power is amplified in comparison with the data symbol power, the subcarriers are differently applied for the respective cells, and the traffic of the data area is partially loading.
摘要:
Disclosed are a method for constructing a frame preamble in an OFDM wireless communication system, and a method for acquiring frame synchronization and searching cells using the preamble. The preamble is arranged at the beginning of a frame and constructed of a pattern repeated an integer number of times, and a CP. The pattern has a length shorter than a single OFDM symbol interval. The length of the repetitive pattern is not limited to an integer number of times a single OFDM symbol interval. Frame synchronization can be acquired by observing cross-correlation of a received signal and reference patterns and detecting the moment when the absolute value of the cross-correlation exceeds a predetermined threshold. Otherwise, frame synchronization can be acquired by observing auto-correlation of the received signal using repeated patterns included in the received signal and detecting the moment when the absolute value of the auto-correlation becomes the maximum value.
摘要:
A method for repeating data transmission between a reception side and a transmission side in a radio communication system wherein the transmission side includes a first upper layer and a first layer 1 and the reception side includes a second upper layer and a second layer 1 includes the steps of: by the transmission side, measuring a radio environment; determining to perform repeated transmission or normal transmission based on a measurement result; and if it is determined to perform the repeated transmission, by the first upper layer of the transmission side, performing a first data processing; by the reception side, receiving data from the transmission side and determining if the repeated transmission or the normal transmission was performed; and if the repeated transmission was performed, by the second layer 1 of the reception side, performing a second data processing.
摘要:
A mobile telecommunication system for performing a handoff from an asynchronous communication system to a synchronous communication system includes: at least one asynchronous base station; at least one synchronous base station neighboring to the asynchronous base station, wherein the synchronous base station transmits channel signals; at least one dual-mode mobile station for selectively communicating with the synchronous base station and the asynchronous base station; and a reception unit, coupled to the asynchronous base station, for receiving and decoding the channel signals to transmit decoded signals to the asynchronous base station, wherein the asynchronous base station transmits the decoded signals to the dual-mode mobile station, thereby performing a handoff operation.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for allocating a frequency domain spread code in a base station of a multi-carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) communication system. A code allocation priority is established based on interference between previously allocated spread codes and a newly allocated spread code so as to minimize the interference caused by channel fading or a synchronization error according to a transmitting or receiving timing offset when a scheduler of the base station in the MC-CDMA communication system allocates a subcarrier group to the plurality of user terminals or channels, and the spread code is allocated to the plurality of user terminals or channels according to the established priority, by the scheduler of the base station.
摘要:
In a method for allocating transmission power in a communication system including multiple antennas, a plurality of subcarriers are grouped by a plurality of groups, and each group includes at least one subcarrier. A transmission power weight and an antenna transmission vector are calculated for each group by using channel information, a transmission power for each group of each antenna is calculated by using the transmission power weight and the antenna transmission vector for each group, and transmission signals are transmitted through the multiple antennas after determining which signals need to be transmitted from the multiple antennas by using the transmission power.
摘要:
A device and a method for estimating a Carrier to Interference-plus-Noise Ratio (CINR) in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system are provided. The CINR estimating method includes receiving a preamble symbol and transmitting subcarrier transmitted from a base station, calculating an interference power and noise power using the preamble symbol and transmitting subcarrier, calculating a receive power used for the base station to transmit a preamble and data symbol, estimating a preamble CINR value using an interference power, a noise power, and a receive power, calculating the noise power from a subcarrier not transmitting a preamble, and calculating an average CINR of data subcarriers using the preamble CINR value and the noise power. Accordingly, a precise CINR can be estimated using a preamble when the preamble power is amplified in comparison with the data symbol power.
摘要:
A cell search system for a mobile station in a time division duplex system includes: a primary synchronization code search module for searching primary synchronization codes and comparing frame values of the primary synchronization codes to determine a position of the maximum value; a correlation module for estimating a phase value and acquiring a first correlation value; a secondary synchronization code search module for generating determinative variables and storing them based on the position of the maximum value; a comparison and decision module for detecting a maximum value of the determinative variables, comparing it with the values stored in the secondary synchronization code search module to count matching values, and comparing the count value with a system value to decide whether slot synchronization and group acquisition is successful; and a base station determination module for determining a second correlation value between midamble codes and the received signals, and selecting a maximum value of it to determine a base station.
摘要:
A cell search system for a mobile station in a time division duplex system includes: a primary synchronization code search module for searching primary synchronization codes and comparing frame values of the primary synchronization codes to determine a position of the maximum value; a correlation module for estimating a phase value and acquiring a first correlation value; a secondary synchronization code search module for generating determinative variables and storing them based on the position of the maximum value; a comparison and decision module for detecting a maximum value of the determinative variables, comparing it with the values stored in the secondary synchronization code search module to count matching values, and comparing the count value with a system value to decide whether slot synchronization and group acquisition is successful; and a base station determination module for determining a second correlation value between midamble codes and the received signals, and selecting a maximum value of it to determine a base station.
摘要:
A power controlling device in a mobile communication system, and a method thereof. A base station calculates an average interference of N previous frames, and broadcasts the average interference to subscriber stations. The subscriber stations determine transmission power based on the average interference. Noise and Interference (NI) of frames within a section corresponding to a setting size is calculated (the frames may include a current frame) so an estimated interference is close to the interference generated in the frame in which the subscriber station actually transmits a signal. In addition, to more precisely estimate the NI, the NI of the current frame is compensated according to a value and is broadcast.