Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a process for producing acicular magnetic iron oxide particles comprising the steps of: mixing an aqueous dispersion of acicular magnetic iron oxide particles with an aqueous solution of a Co salt and an alkaline aqueous solution, or an aqueous solution of a Co salt, an aqueous solution of an Fe(II) salt and and an alkaline aqueous solution; and heat-treating the alkaline suspension solution obtained at 50.degree. to 100.degree. C.; wherein an Sr salt, a Ba salt or an Sr salt and a Ba salt is added to one selected from the group consisting of said aqueous dispersion of acicular magnetic iron oxide particles, said aqueous solution of a Co salt, said aqueous solution of an Fe(II) salt, said alkaline aqueous solution and said alkaline suspension solution before heat-treatment, and at least one selected from the group consisting of Si compound, Al compound, Zn compound and Mg compound is added to one selected from the group consisting of said aqueous dispersion of acicular magnetic iron oxide particles, said aqueous solution of a Co salt, said aqueous solution of an Fe(II) salt, said alkaline aqueous solution, said alkaline suspension solution before heat-treatment and said alkaline suspension solution during heat-treatment.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a coating composition comprising plate-like iron oxide particles having an average particle diameter of 4 to 25 .mu.m, a lamellar thickness of 0.16 to 5 .mu.m and a plate ratio (average particle diameter:lamellar thickness) of 5:1 to 25:1, at least one pigment selected from the group consisting of a coloring pigment,a mica pigment and a metal powder pigment, a film-forming polymer, and an organic solvent.
Abstract:
Plate-like magnetite particles, plate-like maghemite particles and the processes for producing these particles are herein disclosed. The plate-like magnetite particles and the plate-like maghemite particles provided according to the present invention are fine plate-like particles which are poreless and non-sintered as the plate-like magnetite particles are produced directly from an aqueous solution and these plate-like magnetite particles are oxidized by heating to produce the plate-like maghemite particles. Therefore, these particles can be filled to a high density in a vehicle or resin, have good dispersibility and orientability and are also high in a degree of particle contact, so that they are suited for use as electromagnetic wave absorbing and shielding material, magnetic material for magnetic recording, black or brown pigment for paints and colorant for rubber and plastic products.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are plate-like barium ferrite particles for magnetic recording, comprising plate-like particles represented by the formula:BaFe.sub.12-2x M.sub.x Ti.sub.x O.sub.19wherein x is 0 to 1.2 and M represents Co (II) or Co (II) and a divalent metal ion other than Co (II), the surface of the plate-like particles being modified with magnetite represented by the formula:FeO.sub.y.Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3wherein y is over 0 and not more than 1, and a process for producing the same.
Abstract translation:本文公开了用于磁记录的板状钡铁氧体颗粒,其包含由下式表示的板状颗粒:BaFe12-2xMxTixO19,其中x为0至1.2,M表示Co(II)或Co(II)和其他二价金属离子 与Co(II)相比,其中y大于0且不大于1的由FeOy.Fe 2 O 3表示的磁铁矿改性的板状颗粒的表面及其制备方法。
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are the plate-like barium ferrite particles for use in magnetic recording, showing a specific surface area of 11 to 50 m.sup.2 /g, a value of magnetization of higher than 25 emu/g in a magnetic field of 10 KOe and a coercive force of 600 to 1100 Oe, and a process for producing the same.
Abstract:
Barium ferrite particles of a coercive force of not more than 1,000 Oe suitable for use as a magnetic material for magnetic recording and a process for producing said particles are disclosed herein.
Abstract:
In the production of acicular ferromagnetic iron oxide of highly uniform particle size by oxidizing an iron (II) hydroxide suspension at a pH of at least 11 with an oxygen-containing gas to form acicular iron (III) oxide hydroxide, reducing and optionally further reoxidizing this into ferromagnetic iron oxide, the improvement which comprises providing the iron (II) hydroxide suspension with a water-soluble silicate in an amount of less than 1.7% by atom based on the amount of the iron (II) hydroxide in the suspension and calculated as the ratio of Si to Fe (II) while prior to the oxidation of the suspension with the oxygen-containing gas.
Abstract:
The present invention is a solid material for recovering carbon dioxide, the solid material including from 50% by weight to 99% by weight of sodium ferrite and from 1% by weight to 50% by weight of an organic binder or an inorganic binder, having an average particle diameter of 1 mm to 10 mm, and having a specific surface area of 1 m2/g to 50 m2/g, wherein an axial ratio of an average major axis diameter to an average minor axis diameter of primary particles of the sodium ferrite is from 1 to 2.
Abstract:
The present invention is to provide a means for efficiently and economically separating and recovering transition metals including nickel and cobalt, and lithium from an aqueous sulfate solution comprising the transition metal and lithium as major components. The present invention is a process for producing lithium sulfate comprising:
a step of concentration-crystallization to an aqueous solution comprising at least lithium sulfate and a transition metal sulfate as main components so as to obtain a slurry comprising lithium sulfate as a solid content, and a step of solid-liquid separation of the slurry obtained in the step of concentration-crystallization so as to separate lithium crystals and a crystallization mother liquor.
Abstract:
The present invention provides an efficient producing method of high-purity lithium hydroxide, capable of increasing the yield of lithium hydroxide, removing alkali metal impurities, and reducing the amount of by-products generated. A process for producing lithium hydroxide from lithium sulfate as a starting material containing at least one of sodium and potassium as impurities, which process comprises the following steps of (A) to (F):
(A) a production step of an aqueous lithium hydroxide solution and sulfuric acid by an electrochemical membrane separation method using lithium sulfate as a raw material; (B) a crystallization step producing a lithium hydroxide crystal by crystallization using the obtained aqueous lithium hydroxide solution in the above electrochemical membrane separation step as a raw material; (C) a solid-liquid separation step in which a portion of slurry in the above crystallization step is discharged and is subjected to solid-liquid separation to separate a lithium hydroxide crystal and crystallization mother liquor, and thereafter a washing step to clean the separated solid content; (D) a carbonation step obtaining a slurry comprising a lithium-containing carbonate compound as a solid content by discharging a portion of crystallization mother liquor in said crystallization step and reacting said discharged crystallization mother liquor with carbon dioxide gas, and a solid-liquid separation step separating said slurry into a lithium-containing solid content and a liquid content; (E) an acid dissolution step producing a lithium sulfate aqueous solution by reacting said lithium-containing solid content with sulfuric acid; (F) a mixing step reusing the lithium sulfate aqueous solution obtained by said acid dissolution step as the raw material of said step of (A).