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    Apparatus and method of operating a gas turbine engine at start-up
    33.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method of operating a gas turbine engine at start-up 有权
    启动时运行燃气涡轮发动机的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08132398B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-13

    申请号：US12053739

    申请日：2008-03-24

    申请人： Yi Wang ,  Paul David Rees

    发明人： Yi Wang ,  Paul David Rees

    IPC分类号： F02C7/08

    CPC分类号： F02C7/224 ,  F02C7/14 ,  F02C7/275 ,  F02C7/32 ,  Y02T50/675

    摘要： A method of operating a gas turbine engine having a turbine and a compressor connected via a shaft, a main fuel supply line for supplying fuel to a combustor that is positioned to release expanding hot gases to the turbine, the engine further including a starter/generator connected to the shaft via a gearbox assembly, the method is characterised the step of during engine start up fuel is circulated in a re-circulating fuel circuit positioned on the main fuel supply line and which has a first fuel/oil heat exchanger, for cooling the oil, and a fuel accumulator.

    摘要翻译： 一种操作具有通过轴连接的涡轮机和压缩机的燃气涡轮发动机的方法，用于向定位成将膨胀的热气体释放到涡轮机的燃烧器供应燃料的主燃料供应管线，该发动机还包括起动器/发电机 该方法的特征在于在发动机启动期间，在位于主燃料供应管线上的再循环燃料回路中循环燃料，并且具有第一燃料/油热交换器，用于冷却 油和燃料蓄能器。

    Position-controlled start from the AC line using a synchronous machine
    34.
    发明授权
    Position-controlled start from the AC line using a synchronous machine 有权
    使用同步电机从交流线路进行位置控制启动

    公开(公告)号：US08097968B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-17

    申请号：US11962672

    申请日：2007-12-21

    申请人： Cristian E. Anghel ,  Mingzhou Xu

    发明人： Cristian E. Anghel ,  Mingzhou Xu

    IPC分类号： H02K19/26 ,  H02P9/14 ,  H02P9/42

    CPC分类号： F02N11/04 ,  F02C7/275 ,  F05D2220/7642

    摘要： A synchronous electric machine operates as a starter-generator for an aircraft. When operating in a starting mode, a main stator of the machine is supplied with electrical power at a constant frequency. An exciter stator is supplied with variable frequency power. As rotational speed increases, the exciter variable frequency changes correspondingly to maintain synchronous operation of the machine and maximum torque. In a generator mode, variable frequency is applied to the exciter stator with the exciter frequency varying as a function of rotational speed of an engine driving the machine. This provides for a constant frequency output from the machine.

    摘要翻译： 同步电机作为飞机的起动发电机运行。 当以起动方式工作时，机器的主定子以恒定的频率被供给电力。 励磁机定子被提供变频功率。 随着转速的增加，激振器可变频率相应变化，保持机器的同步运行和最大转矩。 在发电机模式中，可变频率被施加到励磁机定子，其中激励器频率随着驱动机器的发动机转速的变化而变化。 这提供了来自机器的恒定频率输出。

    ACCESSORY GEARBOX WITH A STARTER/GENERATOR
    35.
    发明申请
    ACCESSORY GEARBOX WITH A STARTER/GENERATOR 有权
    带起动器/发电机的附件齿轮箱

    公开(公告)号：US20110252807A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-10-20

    申请号：US12763441

    申请日：2010-04-20

    申请人： Hao Huang ,  Jan Zywot

    发明人： Hao Huang ,  Jan Zywot

    IPC分类号： F02C7/275

    CPC分类号： F02C7/36 ,  B64D41/00 ,  F02C7/275 ,  F02C7/32 ,  F05D2220/764 ,  F05D2220/768 ,  H02K7/116 ,  H02K19/38 ,  Y02T50/44 ,  Y02T50/671

    摘要： An assembly for a gas turbine engine comprising an accessory gearbox comprising a drive gear and a starter/generator mechanically mounted to the accessory gearbox. The starter/generator comprising a rotatable shaft, a pinion gear carried by the shaft, a main machine carried by the shaft, a permanent magnet generator (PMG) carried by the shaft and an exciter carried by the shaft.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于燃气涡轮发动机的组件，包括附件齿轮箱，其包括驱动齿轮和机械地安装到附件齿轮箱的起动器/发电机。 起动器/发电机包括可旋转轴，由轴承载的小齿轮，由轴承载的主机，由轴承载的永磁发电机（PMG）和由轴承载的励磁机。

    Systems and methods for providing AC power from multiple turbine engine spools
    36.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for providing AC power from multiple turbine engine spools 有权
    用于从多个涡轮发动机线轴提供交流电力的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08039983B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-10-18

    申请号：US12326633

    申请日：2008-12-02

    申请人： Richard A. Cote ,  Farhad Nozari

    发明人： Richard A. Cote ,  Farhad Nozari

    IPC分类号： F01D15/10

    CPC分类号： H02P9/04 ,  F02C7/275 ,  F05D2220/7642 ,  H02P2101/30

    摘要： Systems and methods for providing AC power from multiple turbine engine spools are disclosed. A system in a particular embodiment includes a turbofan engine having a compressor, a first turbine and a first shaft connected between the compressor and the first turbine, and a fan, a second turbine and a second shaft connected between the fan and the second turbine. The system can further include a state power bus and a first energy converter coupled between the first shaft and the power bus, with the first energy converter including a starter/generator, and being positioned to convert a first variable frequency energy transmitted by the first shaft to a first generally constant frequency energy. A second energy converter can be coupled between the second shaft and the power bus, with the second energy converter including a generator and being positioned to convert a second variable frequency energy transmitted by the second shaft to a second generally constant frequency energy, with the second generally constant frequency energy in phase with and at generally the same frequency as the first generally constant frequency energy. A controller can be operatively coupled to the starter/generator and the generator, e.g., to control the functions of these devices.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于从多个涡轮发动机线轴提供交流电力的系统和方法。 具体实施方式的系统包括涡轮风扇发动机，其具有压缩机，第一涡轮机和连接在压缩机和第一涡轮机之间的第一轴，以及连接在风扇和第二涡轮机之间的风扇，第二涡轮机和第二轴。 该系统还可以包括状态电源总线和耦合在第一轴和电源总线之间的第一能量转换器，其中第一能量转换器包括起动器/发电机，并且被定位成将由第一轴和第二轴传递的第一可变频率能量 到第一个普遍恒定的频率能量。 第二能量转换器可以耦合在第二轴和电力总线之间，其中第二能量转换器包括发电机并被定位成将由第二轴传递的第二可变频率能量转换成第二大体上恒定的频率能量，其中第二能量转换器 通常为与第一大体上恒定的频率能量相同频率的频率恒定频率能量和与其频率相同的频率。 控制器可以可操作地耦合到起动器/发电机和发电机，例如以控制这些装置的功能。

    TURBOMACHINE DRIVE ARRANGEMENT
    37.
    发明申请
    TURBOMACHINE DRIVE ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
    涡轮驱动装置

    公开(公告)号：US20110225978A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-22

    申请号：US12785532

    申请日：2010-05-24

    申请人： David S. Behling ,  Glenn C. Lemmers, JR.

    发明人： David S. Behling ,  Glenn C. Lemmers, JR.

    IPC分类号： F02C7/27 ,  H02K23/52

    CPC分类号： F02C7/275 ,  F02C7/268 ,  F16H47/04 ,  Y02T50/671

    摘要： An example arrangement for driving a turbomachine includes an input shaft that is configured to rotate a rotor of the turbomachine through a hydraulic log and gear differential rotatable coupled to the input shaft. A motor-generator is rotatably coupled to the differential. The motor-generator has a motor mode of operation and a generator mode of operation. The motor-generator is configured to drive the input shaft through the hydraulic log and differential when the motor-generator is in the motor mode of operation. The input shaft is configured to drive the motor-generator through the hydraulic log and differential when the motor-generator is in the generator mode of operation.

    摘要翻译： 用于驱动涡轮机的示例性装置包括：输入轴，其构造成通过可旋转地联接到输入轴的液压对数和齿轮差速旋转涡轮机的转子。 电动发电机可旋转地联接到差速器。 电动发电机具有电动机操作模式和发电机操作模式。 电动发电机配置为当电动发电机处于电动机运行模式时通过液压原点和差速器驱动输入轴。 输入轴配置为当电动发电机处于发电机运行模式时通过液压原点和差速器驱动电动发电机。

    Starting a gas turbine engine using a sensorless, brushless motor
    38.
    发明授权
    Starting a gas turbine engine using a sensorless, brushless motor 有权
    使用无传感器，无刷电机启动燃气轮机

    公开(公告)号：US07723931B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

    申请号：US11421089

    申请日：2006-05-31

    申请人： Kevin A. Dooley

    发明人： Kevin A. Dooley

    IPC分类号： H02P21/00

    CPC分类号： F02C7/268 ,  F02C7/275

    摘要： A method and apparatus for starting a gas turbine engine using a brushless sensorless machine, the machine having a rotor and a stator with windings, the method including positioning the rotor at a desired position with respect to the stator and then energizing the windings of the stator.

    摘要翻译： 一种使用无刷无传感器机器起动燃气涡轮发动机的方法和装置，该机器具有转子和具有绕组的定子，该方法包括将转子定位在相对于定子的期望位置，然后给定子的绕组通电 。

    Power transmission arrangement
    39.
    发明授权
    Power transmission arrangement 有权
    动力传动装置

    公开(公告)号：US07698884B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-20

    申请号：US12222551

    申请日：2008-08-12

    申请人： Alan R. Maguire ,  David C. Butt ,  Martyn Richards ,  Geoffrey E. Kirk ,  David A. Edwards ,  Glenn A. Knight

    发明人： Alan R. Maguire ,  David C. Butt ,  Martyn Richards ,  Geoffrey E. Kirk ,  David A. Edwards ,  Glenn A. Knight

    IPC分类号： F02C3/107 ,  F02C7/36 ,  F02C7/32

    CPC分类号： F02C7/268 ,  F02C3/107 ,  F02C7/27 ,  F02C7/275 ,  F02C7/36 ,  Y10S74/05

    摘要： A power transmission arrangement comprises a first power transmission member connectable to a first main shaft of an engine. The arrangement also includes a second power transmission member connectable to a second main shaft of the engine and to a third power transmission member. A coupling assembly is provided which has a selectable coupling condition to couple the first power transmission member to the second power transmission member to allow power to be transmitted from the third power transmission member to the first main shaft of the engine via the first power transmission member. The coupling assembly has a decoupling condition to decouple the first power transmission member from the second power transmission member to allow power to be transmitted from the main shaft of the engine to the third power transmission member via the second power transmission member.

    摘要翻译： 动力传递装置包括可连接到发动机的第一主轴的第一动力传递构件。 该装置还包括可连接到发动机的第二主轴和第三动力传递构件的第二动力传递构件。 提供了一种联接组件，其具有可选择的联接状态，以将第一动力传递构件联接到第二动力传递构件，以允许动力经由第一动力传递构件从第三动力传递构件传递到发动机的第一主轴 。 联接组件具有去耦条件，以将第一动力传递构件与第二动力传递构件分离，以允许动力经由第二动力传递构件从发动机的主轴传递到第三动力传递构件。