摘要:
A method is disclosed of using external polymeric analytical techniques to predict in-vivo polymeric performance, more particularly, viscoelastic property characterization for performance modeling of biomedical devices that incorporate a polymeric component and are load-bearing during service. Time-Temperature Superposition can be used to accelerate external testing of pertinent properties. Boltzmann's superposition provides a mathematical methodology for determining the time-dependent strain that develops in response to an imposed stress history. The modeling of the present invention provides an opportunity to describe and predict behavior of the device during in-vivo service, as well as it providing a basis for evaluating alternate “candidate” polymers for use in the construction of the device.
摘要:
A composite material having a microstructure model is provided with a continuous matrix of microstructure entities such as particles and grains that rotate under both remotely applied stresses and induced concentrated stresses from nearby cracks, pores and smaller particles, all networked within the matrix. The rotation microstructure entities are smooth closed contours that are elliptically-shaped. A net moment results on the boundaries of the microstructure entities effecting fracture toughening of the material. Small particles and other microstructural entities may reduce the attenuation of, transmit, and counteract the stresses induced by the rotating microstructure entities. The induced stresses counteract those stresses and strain energy densities that promote crack propagation. The result is a microstructure free of laminates, coatings, fibers and fiber architectures that effect toughening of the material against fracture.
摘要:
A method, system and computer program product are provided for automated fatigue and structural analysis of a structural element. The method, system and computer program product consolidate and manage the fatigue and structural analysis tools and are responsive to user requests for fatigue and structural analysis of elements based upon user-provided information regarding the element. As such, the appropriate fatigue and structural analysis tools are automatically selected and run, and the output of the tools is automatically evaluated to provide immediately useful fatigue and structural analysis results to the user without requiring further manual input. Thus, people without specialized training can quickly obtain fatigue and structural analysis results for an element. In addition, because the fatigue and structural analysis tools are integrated, the tools may be accessed from remote locations via a computer network.
摘要:
A method for simulating the formation of an adhesive joint and/or for determining the attributes of the adhesive joint is disclosed. The method allows an individual or business enterprise to consistently and reliably determine a proper amount and placement of adhesive used to form the joint.
摘要:
A method for determining the sensitivity of the fatigue life of a structural component with respect to specific design parameters includes obtaining the stress profile for a structural component under random process establishing a relationship between the stress profile and the fatigue life of the structural component, developing the sensitivity of the fatigue life with respect to design parameters, optimizing the design of the structural component based upon the design parameters to which the fatigue life is most sensitive.
摘要:
A method, system and computer program product are provided for automated fatigue and structural analysis of a structural element. The method, system and computer program product consolidate and manage the fatigue and structural analysis tools and are responsive to user requests for fatigue and structural analysis of elements based upon user-provided information regarding the element. As such, the appropriate fatigue and structural analysis tools are automatically selected and run, and the output of the tools is automatically evaluated to provide immediately useful fatigue and structural analysis results to the user without requiring further manual input. Thus, people without specialized training can quickly obtain fatigue and structural analysis results for an element. In addition, because the fatigue and structural analysis tools are integrated, the tools may be accessed from remote locations via a computer network.
摘要:
A computer assisted system predicting adhesion energy at an interface between dissimilar materials, and an associated adhesiveness includes units for inputting given compositions and crystal structure of the dissimilar materials; like-atom and two unlike-atom interatomic interaction energy parameters on the dissimilar materials; and material interface atomic structure model information into a computer. The computer calculates a material interface total energy relative to a distance between surfaces of the dissimilar materials on the basis of the sum of the two like-atom and two unlike-atom interatomic interaction energies and evaluates the adhesion energy from the distribution of the calculated material interface total energy.
摘要:
The system consists of a series of programs that enable a user to investigate possible toughening mechanisms against crack growth in composites and brittle materials consisting of different combinations of materials and containing planar interfaces and elliptically shaped microstructures. The programs begin with various materials, sizes and orientations of microstructures, distances of a crack from a material interface, and possible formulas for energy absorption mechanisms of interest to the user. They then allow a crack to advance toward an interface numerically integrate over a circular and microstructural regions and thus calculate the balance of various energy quantities during crack advance. They then transform the final calculations into a graph display of net energy per incremental length of crack advance versus crack distance from the microstructural entity in question. An advantage of the system is that it allows a user to investigate possible toughening mechanisms against fracture without testing a new specimen each time in a laboratory.
摘要:
A method includes two or more reference strain gradient information being a relationship between the strain at the hole edge and a strain gradient along a radial direction. Hole expansion forming is performed on the evaluation metal sheet under the same forming conditions as respective forming conditions corresponding to at least two pieces of the reference strain gradient information to obtain at least two limit hole expansion ratios at a hole expansion limit of the evaluation metal sheet. A formable region of the evaluation metal sheet is obtained from the at least two pieces of the reference strain gradient information and the obtained at least two limit hole expansion ratios at the hole expansion limit. Stretch flange cracking at the sheared end face of the evaluation metal sheet is evaluated by the obtained formable region.
摘要:
Due to geometric discontinuities introduced by welding and joining processes, stresses or strain cannot be calculated reliably calculated using modern analytical and computer methods as result of stress or strain singularity at joint locations, which leads to severe mesh sensitivity. Design and fatigue evaluation of these structures remain empirical. This disclosure addresses mesh insensitivity of stress/strain calculations for welded structures through a cut-plane traction stress method through a novel post processing of conventional finite element computation results, as well as provides a unified fatigue evaluation procedure for fatigue design and structural life evaluation for both low-cycle and high cycle fatigue regime subjected to either proportional or non-proportional multiaxial fatigue loading, as well as a simple and reliable method for treating spot welds.