摘要:
Described are the uses of alpha-terpineol having the structure: ##STR1## and dibutyl succinate having the structure: ##STR2## taken alone or in combination as attractants for female Mediterranean sand flies (Phlebotomus papatasi).The dibutyl succinate and alpha-terpineol taken alone or in combination find utility primarily as bait enhancers for acute toxins and/or trapping devices.
摘要:
Described are the N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide having the structure: ##STR1## and the ethyl ester of 2-methyl-3-pentenoic acid having the structure: ##STR2## taken alone or taken in combination as attractants for house flies (Musca domestica L.(Diptera:Muscidae)). The N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide and ethyl ester of 2-methyl-3-pentenoic acid taken alone or in combination find utility primarily as bait enhancers for acute toxins and/or trapping devices.
摘要:
Described are the N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide having the structure: ##STR1## and the ethyl ester of 2-methyl-3-pentenoic acid having the structure: ##STR2## taken alone or taken in combination as attractants for house flies (Musca domestica L. (Diptera:Muscidae)). The N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide and ethyl ester of 2-methyl-3-pentenoic acid taken alone or in combination find utility primarily as bait enhancers for acute toxins and/or trapping devices.
摘要:
The invention concerns novel compounds of the formula I ##STR1## wherein: X is selected from halogen, nitro, cyano, alkyl, substituted alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, acyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, sulfamoyl, substituted sulfamoyl, amino, substituted amino, and the groups formyl and alkanoyl and the oxime, imine and Schiff base derivatives thereof;R.sup.1 is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, substituted alkyl, alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, acyl and an inorganic or organic cation;R.sup.2 is selected from alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, haloalkenyl, alkynyl and haloalkynyl;R.sup.3 is selected from alkyl, fluoroalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, and phenyl;m is an integer chosen from 3 to 5.The compounds of the invention show herbicidal properties and plant growth regulating properties and in further embodiments the invention provides processes for the preparation of compounds of formula I, intermediates useful in the preparation of the compounds of formula I, compositions containing as active ingredient a compound of formula I, and herbicidal and plant growth regulating processes utilizing compounds of formula I.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及式I的新型化合物其中:X选自卤素,硝基,氰基,烷基,取代的烷基,羟基,烷氧基,取代的烷氧基,烯基,炔基,烯氧基,炔氧基,酰氧基,烷氧基羰基,烷硫基 ,烷基亚磺酰基,烷基磺酰基,氨磺酰基,取代的氨磺酰基,氨基,取代的氨基,以及甲酰基和烷酰基及其肟,亚胺和席夫碱衍生物; R 1选自氢,烷基,烯基,炔基,取代的烷基,烷基磺酰基,芳基磺酰基,酰基和无机或有机阳离子; R2选自烷基,取代的烷基,烯基,卤代烯基,炔基和卤代炔基; R3选自烷基,氟烷基,烯基,炔基和苯基; m是选自3至5的整数。本发明的化合物显示除草性质和植物生长调节性质,并且在进一步的实施方案中,本发明提供了制备式I化合物的方法,可用于制备式 I,含有式I化合物作为活性成分的组合物,以及利用式I化合物的除草和植物生长调节方法。
摘要:
A cartridge is described which is packed with a composition which comprises a mixture of at least one aliphatic aldehyde in the range of two to seven carbon atoms (C.sub.2 -C.sub.7), at least one sulfide or disulfide, ranging from one to fourteen carbon atoms (C.sub.1 -C.sub.14), at least one carboxylic acid, ranging from 4 to 6 carbons atoms, in an appropriate carrier. The use of at least one diketofuran of 5 to 7 carbon atoms is optional. The cartridge is provided with a dispensing nozzle to apply the composition to a tree trunk in the form of a closed band. When so applied, it prevents Gypsy Moth larvae and other hardwood defoliators to ascend the tree and thus interrupts the feeding cycle of these defoliators.
摘要:
Diphenyl sulfenamides, such as 1,1,1-trichloro-N-[2-chloro-5-(trifluoromethy)phenyl]-N-[2,6-ditrifluoromethyl-4-nitrophenyl]-methane-sulfenamide, useful for control of mites, plant diseases, and insect eggs.
摘要:
An agricultural germicidal composition, which comprises a benzanilide of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X represents halogen or methyl and R represents hydrogen, C.sub.1-5 alkyl or C.sub.1-5 alkoxy and a phthalimide of the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 represents a polyhaloalkyl group as active ingredients for the treatment of plant, soil and seed diseases.
摘要:
A PHENOL WHICH IS UNSUBSTITUTED AT THE POSITION PARA TO THE HYDROXY GROUP OR UNSUBSTITUTED AT AT LEAST ONE OF THE POSITIONS ORTHO TO THE HYDROXY GROUP IS DISSOLVED IN A SOLVENT, IN THE ABSENCE OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE AND CATALYSTS, AND WHILE COOLING TO A TEMPERATURE BELOW 30* C. IS REACTED WITH DISULFUR DICHLORIDE. THE SOLVENT IS AN ACID AMIDE WHOSE NITROGEN ATOMS ARE COMPLETELY ALKYLATED. POLYTHIOBISPHENOLS ARE OBTAINED IN HIGH YIELD.
摘要:
BIS-(TETRAHALOETHYL) TRISULFIDES AND BIS-(TRIHALOVINYL) TRISULFIDES. THESE TRISULFIDES ARE PREPARED BY REACTING TETRAHALOETHYLSULFENYL CHLORIDE OR TRIHALOVINYLSULFENYL CHLORIDE, RESPECTIVELY, WITH HYDROGEN SULFIDE. THE TETRAHALOETHYL COMPOUNDS ARE USEFUL AS SEED DISINFECTANTS; WHEREAS THE TRIHALOVINYL MATERIALS ARE ALGICIDAL.