Machine for straightening elongated objects
    32.
    发明授权
    Machine for straightening elongated objects 失效
    用于拉伸长条件的机器

    公开(公告)号:US3924431A

    公开(公告)日:1975-12-09

    申请号:US50114974

    申请日:1974-08-28

    Inventor: HARTKOPF HEINZ

    CPC classification number: B21D3/04

    Abstract: Opposed straightening rolls are mounted within a U-shaped frame, their axes being parallel and at an angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the object to be straightened. One of the rolls is segmented into three separate rollers with the axes of the outer rollers eccentric to the axis of the center roller and adjustable along an arc. The points of contact between the rollers and workpiece are arranged to define a plane containing the longitudinal axis of the workpiece.

    Apparatus for straightening elongated members
    34.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for straightening elongated members 失效
    设备延长长度的会员

    公开(公告)号:US3780558A

    公开(公告)日:1973-12-25

    申请号:US3780558D

    申请日:1971-12-16

    CPC classification number: B21D3/04

    Abstract: Tubular members, such as sections of tubing for use in millimeter waveguide systems, are straightened through the use of roller or rotary straightener apparatus. The previously common creation of helical indentations along the inner walls of the tubular members, which has been found to result from a discontinuous surface contact at discrete points between the tubular members and conventional straightening rollers, is avoided by the use of special-purpose rollers. The specialpurpose rollers are shaped such that the tubular members undergoing straightening maintain intimate surface contact with the rollers throughout a continuous contact path extending along a substantial length of the surface of each roller. Each special-purpose roller may be formed by positioning a cylindrical cutting tool, of a diameter equal to that of a tubular member to be roller straightened, at a selected acute angle to the axis of a roller blank and in contact with the roller blank, and then rotating both the cutting tool and the roller blank. Subsequent roller straightening will take place with each tubular member oriented at the selected acute angle to the finished roller. Alternatively, a mathematical analysis may be employed to characterize the required roller shape. Numerically controlled machining techniques may then be utilized to form the specialpurpose rollers in accordance with the determined shape.

    Method and apparatus for feeding elongated rotary workpieces in straightening machines or the like
    35.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for feeding elongated rotary workpieces in straightening machines or the like 失效
    用于在连接机器或类似物料中输送延长的旋转工件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US3759077A

    公开(公告)日:1973-09-18

    申请号:US3759077D

    申请日:1971-10-14

    Inventor: HARTKOPF H

    CPC classification number: B23Q7/055 B21D3/04 B21D3/045 B23D79/00

    Abstract: A straightening machine for tubular or rod-like workpieces has concave straightening rolls which treat successive workpieces while such workpieces move lengthwise and rotate about their own axes. The feeding unit which advances workpieces into the range of the straightening rolls employs a pair of driven concave advancing rollers whose axes are inclined with reference to the axis of a workpiece between their concave surfaces. The advancing rollers can move successive workpieces at a higher speed so that the leading end of the workpiece between the advancing rollers catches up with the trailing end of the preceding workpiece which is being treated by the straightening rolls, and thereupon at a lower speed which corresponds to the speed of lengthwise transport of the workpiece at the straightening station. The speed of workpieces which are being transported by the advancing rollers can be varied by changing the inclination of the axes of rollers with reference to the axis of the advanced workpiece or by changing the operating speeds of series-connected hydraulic motors which rotate the advancing rollers.

    Abstract translation: 用于管状或棒状工件的矫直机具有凹形矫正辊,其在这些工件沿纵向移动并围绕其自身的轴线旋转时处理连续的工件。 将工件推进到矫直辊的范围内的进给单元采用一对从动凹入行进辊,其轴相对于工件的轴线在它们的凹面之间倾斜。 前进辊可以以更高的速度移动连续的工件,使得前进辊之间的工件的前端与正在被矫正辊处理的先前工件的后端相接,并且随后以较低的速度对应 达到在矫正台处纵向输送工件的速度。 通过前进辊运送的工件的速度可以通过相对于先进工件的轴线改变辊轴的倾斜度,或通过改变串联连接的液压马达的运行速度来改变,所述串联连接的液压马达使前进辊 。

    Apparatus for laying pipelines
    36.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for laying pipelines 失效
    用于铺设管道的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3680342A

    公开(公告)日:1972-08-01

    申请号:US3680342D

    申请日:1970-01-26

    CPC classification number: F16L1/203 F16L1/18

    Abstract: An apparatus for laying a pipeline from a barge-mounted reel including compound-bending means, tensioning means and vertical support means. Each means preferably has an endless chain composed of blocks linked together by connecting pins. The pins also support high-load carrying rollers. The rollers ride both on relatively stiff tracks and on relatively flexible tracks which are supported by hydraulically-controlled rods operable to cause the flexible tracks to assume a desired curvature for imparting to the pipe. In the tensioning means, two such moving chains are oppositely positioned to directly engage opposite sides of a generally rectilinear portion of said pipe, thereby exerting a series of longitudinally-spaced, continuously-effective tensioning forces in the pipe. The apparatus further includes hydraulically-operated stanchions for selectively and adjustably supporting said pipeline in a vertical plane to allow the pipe to enter a body of water at a desired vertical inclination.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从包括复合弯曲装置,张紧装置和垂直支撑装置的驳船安装的卷轴上铺设管道的装置。 每个装置优选地具有由通过连接销连接在一起的块组成的环形链。 这些销钉还支持高负载传送辊。 辊子在相对刚性的轨道上并且在相对柔性的轨道上运行,该轨道由液压控制的杆支撑,可操作以使柔性轨道呈现​​用于施加给管道的期望曲率。 在张紧装置中,两个这样的移动链相对地定位成直接接合所述管的大致直线部分的相对侧,从而在管中施加一系列纵向间隔的连续有效的张紧力。 该装置还包括用于在垂直平面中选择性地和可调节地支撑所述管道的液压操作的支柱,以允许管以期望的垂直倾斜进入水体。

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