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公开(公告)号：US20230322289A1
公开(公告)日：2023-10-12
申请号：US18210436
申请日：2023-06-15
摘要： A vehicle steering wheel according to a method of manufacture, the steering wheel comprising: a rim, an outer sheath formed by at least one strip attached around at least one part of the rim, at least one device passing through the outer sheath, the method comprising at least the following steps: positioning the strip around the rim, attaching the strip to the rim in order to form the outer sheath, forming an opening in the outer sheath facing an internal part of the device, folding portions of the outer sheath towards the inside of the rim.
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20190201969A1
公开(公告)日：2019-07-04
申请号：US16297189
申请日：2019-03-08
申请人： SMS group GmbH
摘要： In a ring-rolling machine having a mandrel roll and a related radial roll, the mandrel roll can be handled in operationally reliable and structurally simple manner if an axial bearing of the mandrel roll is opened by way of an opening drive that does not rotate along with the mandrel roll and/or is closed by inserting the mandrel roll into the axial bearing.
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20170043389A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-16
申请号：US15305848
申请日：2015-04-07
发明人： Yoshihide IMAMURA , Yuto SAKANE , Kohei MIKAMI , Yoshiro KABE , Hayato IWASAKI , Hiroshi KITANO
摘要： A method of manufacturing a preliminary formed body includes an ironing step and a thickening step. In the ironing step, a predetermined range of a plate is formed into a tapered shape in such a manner that while rotating the plate, a transform target portion of the plate is locally heated by induction heating, and a processing tool is pressed against the transform target portion. In the thickening step, a peripheral portion that is a distal end of the tapered shape of the plate is expanded inward in such a manner that while rotating the plate, the peripheral portion is locally heated, and a forming roller is pressed against the peripheral portion to push the peripheral portion in a direction orthogonal to a thickness direction of the peripheral portion.
摘要翻译： 一种初步成形体的制造方法包括熨烫步骤和增稠步骤。 在熨烫步骤中，板的预定范围形成为锥形形状，使得在转动板时，通过感应加热局部地加热板的变形目标部分，并且加工工具被压在转换 目标部分。 在增稠步骤中，作为板的锥形形状的远端的周边部分向内侧扩张，使得在旋转板的同时周边部分被局部加热，并且成形辊被压靠在周边部分上 沿周向部分的厚度方向正交的方向推动周边部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20160281530A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-29
申请号：US14778013
申请日：2014-03-18
申请人： HITACHI METALS, LTD.
发明人： Tetsuya Yagami , Toshiya Teramae , Etsuo Fujita , Shinya Nagao , Remi Mukouse , Naoyuki Iwasa , Tsuyoshi Fukui , Chuya Aoki
CPC分类号： F01D25/005 , B21B45/004 , B21D19/04 , B21H1/06 , B21J1/02 , B21J1/025 , B21J5/02 , B21J5/022 , B21K1/761 , C22C19/05 , C22C19/055 , C22C19/056 , C22F1/10 , F01D5/02 , F01D5/06 , F05D2220/32
摘要： The present invention provides a high quality material for ring rolling. The material includes radially outer and inner peripheral surfaces. In the material, a center of gravity on a half section is located so as to be closer to the outer peripheral surface in contact with a main roll than a center of the half section in a thickness direction, a shape of the half section includes a height reducing portion having a height from a center line dividing the half section into halves in a height direction, this height is gradually reduced toward the inner peripheral surface in contact with a mandrel roll, and the shape is formed in a substantially linear symmetry such that the center line is a symmetric axis. A height of the inner peripheral surface is from 20% to 50% of a maximum height of the material.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于环轧的高品质材料。 该材料包括径向外周表面和内周表面。 在该材料中，半部分的重心位于比厚度方向上比半部的中心更靠近与主辊接触的外周面，半部分的形状包括： 高度减小部分具有从将半部分分成半部分的中心线在高度方向上的高度，该高度朝向与芯棒辊接触的内周面逐渐减小，并且形状形成为大致线性对称，使得 中心线是对称轴。 内周面的高度为材料最大高度的20％〜50％。
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公开(公告)号：US20160082553A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-24
申请号：US14859160
申请日：2015-09-18
发明人： Lin HUA , Dongsheng QIAN , Jiadong DENG , Xiaokai WANG
IPC分类号： B23P15/00
CPC分类号： B23P15/001 , B21H1/06 , B21H1/12 , B21H7/00 , Y10T29/49405
摘要： This invention relates to a combined ring rolling method for spherical valve body, which has the following procedures: 1) design for ring blank by computing ring blank volume and selecting reasonable rolling ratio according to the dimensions of forged ring; 2) design for rolling gap which includes the shapes and dimensions of working surfaces of main roll, mandrel and passive rolls according to the dimensions of ring blank and forged ring, the stable deformation condition of combined ring rolling and structure requirement of rolling equipment; 3) rolling forming with three stages of surface cross rolling, ring rolling and shaping by controlling of feeding speed of main roll and working positions of passive rolls. This invention has the technical economical advantages of low consumptions of energy and materials, high productivity and low production cost.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种球形阀体的组合环轧法，其具有以下步骤：1）通过计算环坯体积设计环坯，并根据锻造环的尺寸选择合理的轧制比; 2）滚动间隙设计，包括根据环坯和锻造环尺寸的主辊，心轴和被动辊的工作面的形状和尺寸，组合环轧的稳定变形条件和轧制设备的结构要求; 3）通过控制主辊的进给速度和被动辊的工作位置，进行三段表面交叉轧制，环轧和成型的轧制成型。 本发明具有能源和材料消耗低，生产效率高，生产成本低的技术经济优势。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20150283592A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-08
申请号：US14680261
申请日：2015-04-07
申请人： SMS Meer GmbH
发明人： Dennis MICHL
摘要： In a multi-roll table ring-rolling mill and method, a mandrel roll can be switched from a rolling state into a free-running state, when a predetermined ring diameter is reached, even if the roll gap minimum has not yet been reached, in order to improve the size accuracy of the rolled rings.
摘要翻译： 在多辊台环轧机及其制造方法中，即使达到规定的环状直径，也可以将芯棒辊从轧制状态切换为自由行进状态， 以提高轧制环的尺寸精度。
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7.发明授权Apparatus and method for forming product having asymmetric cross-section using ring rolling process 有权使用环轧工艺形成具有不对称截面的产品的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US08800336B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US13418578
申请日：2012-03-13
申请人： Jong-hoon Kang , Hyun-jun Kim , Hong-il Jo , Young-myung Kim
发明人： Jong-hoon Kang , Hyun-jun Kim , Hong-il Jo , Young-myung Kim
CPC分类号： B21H1/06
摘要： Disclosed herein is an apparatus and method for forming a product having an asymmetric cross-section using a ring rolling process. The method of forming a product having an asymmetric cross-section uses a ring rolling process that uses a ring rolling apparatus, the ring rolling apparatus comprising: a main roll pressing a circumferential outer surface of a blank, a pressure roll pressing a circumferential inner surface of the blank, and a pair of axial rolls pressing upper and lower surfaces of the blank, wherein a protrusion provided on the pressure roll comes into contact with a depressed portion formed on the circumferential inner surface of the blank, and as a width of the blank varies, the pressure roll moves in a vertical direction.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种使用环轧工艺形成具有不对称横截面的产品的装置和方法。 形成具有不对称横截面的产品的方法使用使用环轧设备的环轧工艺，所述环轧设备包括：主辊压制坯料的周向外表面，压辊压制周向内表面 以及一对按压坯料的上表面和下表面的轴向辊，其中设置在压力辊上的突起与形成在坯料的周向内表面上的凹陷部分接触，并且作为 空白变化，压力辊在垂直方向上移动。
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公开(公告)号：US20140157851A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-12
申请号：US13709388
申请日：2012-12-10
发明人： Hideo Takizawa , Yuji Ishiwari , Hiroaki Kikuchi , Jun Ohsone
IPC分类号： B23P15/02
摘要： A method of manufacturing an annular material includes: a forging process of making a discoid forged material by forging an alloy material; and a ring rolling process of making an annular material by performing ring rolling on an annular intermediate made by forming a through-hole in the forged material. In the forging process, hot forging which achieves an absolute value εθ1 of a strain in a circumferential direction of the forged material that is greater than or equal to 0.3, an absolute value εh of a strain in a height direction of the forged material that is greater than or equal to 0.3, and a ratio εh/εθ1 between the absolute values of the strains that is in a range of 0.4 to 2.5 is performed at least two or more times.
摘要翻译： 制造环形材料的方法包括：通过锻造合金材料制造盘状锻造材料的锻造工艺; 以及通过在通过在锻造材料中形成通孔而形成的环形中间圈上进行环轧制造环形材料的环轧工艺。 在锻造过程中，锻造材料的圆周方向上的应变的绝对值等于或大于等于0.3的热锻，在高度方向上的应变的绝对值＆egr h 的大于或等于0.3的锻造材料，以及在0.4至2.5的范围内的应变的绝对值之间的比率至少为两次或更多次。
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公开(公告)号：US20110158844A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US12991511
申请日：2009-05-08
申请人： Jun Ohsone , Akira Mitsuhashi , Takanori Matsui , Yuji Ishiwari
发明人： Jun Ohsone , Akira Mitsuhashi , Takanori Matsui , Yuji Ishiwari
CPC分类号： F01D5/02 , B21H1/06 , C22C19/056 , C22F1/10 , F01D5/28 , F05C2201/0466 , F05D2260/94 , F05D2300/121 , F05D2300/131 , F05D2300/132 , F05D2300/133
摘要： This ring-shaped disk for a gas turbine includes a ring-shaped disk material consisting of a Ni-based alloy, wherein the Ni-based alloy has a composition that includes, in terms of percent by mass, Ni: 50.00 to 55.00%, Cr: 17.0 to 21.0%, Nb: 4.75 to 5.60%, Mo: 2.8 to 3.3%, Ti: 0.65 to 1.15%, Al: 0.20 to 0.80%, and C: 0.01 to 0.08%, with the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, and has a microstructure in which δ phase particles are distributed in a matrix thereof, and wherein, in the microstructure, flattened δ phase particles of which maximum length directions are oriented at angles within a range of 60 to 120° with respect to a radial direction of the ring-shaped disk material are present in an amount of 60% or more of a total amount of the δ phase particles distributed in the matrix.
摘要翻译： 该用于燃气轮机的环形盘包括由Ni基合金构成的环形盘材料，其中Ni基合金的组成按质量百分比计包含Ni：50.00至55.00％， Cr：17.0〜21.0％，Nb：4.75〜5.60％，Mo：2.8〜3.3％，Ti：0.65〜1.15％，Al：0.20〜0.80％，C：0.01〜0.08％ 杂质，并且具有其中δ相颗粒分布在其基体中的微结构，并且其中在微观结构中，最大长度方向相对于a的角度在60至120°的范围内的平坦化的δ相颗粒 环状盘材的径向方向以分散在基体中的δ相粒子总量的60％以上的量存在。
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公开(公告)号：US07596979B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-06
申请号：US11933988
申请日：2007-11-01
申请人： David Hebert
发明人： David Hebert
IPC分类号： B21D15/04
CPC分类号： B21H1/06
摘要： A ring mill apparatus and method utilizes at least one hydraulic or other direct drive motor to drive a roller in contact with a ring that is to be expanded by the ring mill. The motor may be two opposed radial piston hydraulic motors, to drive an upper king roller, which contacts the outside of the ring, which is inserted between the upper king roller and a lower mandrel roller, which contacts the inside of the ring. The lower mandrel roller is urged upwards against the ring by a ram driven carriage. Two hydraulic or other direct drive motors can be provided in-line with, and directly connected to, the king roller.
摘要翻译： 环磨设备和方法利用至少一个液压或其它直接驱动马达来驱动与由环磨机膨胀的环接触的辊。 电动机可以是两个相对的径向活塞液压马达，用于驱动接触环的外侧的上部主辊，该上部主辊被插入在与环的内部接触的上部主辊和下部心轴辊之间。 下部心轴辊被压头驱动的托架向上压靠在环上。 两个液压或其他直接驱动电机可以与主辊直接连接并直接连接。
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