公开(公告)号：US07533545B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-19

申请号：US10560673

申请日：2004-06-03

申请人： Giuseppe Mele ,  Karl-Heinz Papprott ,  Francisco Speich

发明人： Giuseppe Mele ,  Karl-Heinz Papprott ,  Francisco Speich

IPC分类号： D04B23/12

CPC分类号： D04B37/06 ,  D04B23/22 ,  D04B27/10 ,  D04B27/32

摘要： Disclosed is a knitting machine comprising knitting needles, at least one weft bar (8) for laying at least one weft thread (10) across the knitting needles, an electrically driven thread feeder (14, 22) for the weft thread, a take-down device (28) for the textile material (26), and an electronic device (36) for controlling the knitting machine based on a pattern program for the textile material (26) that is to be produced. In order to improve the production process and the textile material, said control device (36) is provided with control means for adjusting the feeding length of the weft thread (10, 24) that is to be delivered according to the traveling distance of the weft bar (8), which is predefined by the pattern program.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种编织机，包括织针，至少一个纬纱条（8），用于在织针上铺设至少一根纬纱（10），用于纬纱的电动螺纹进给器（14,22） 用于纺织材料（26）的下放装置（28），以及用于基于要生产的纺织材料（26）的图案程序来控制针织机的电子装置（36）。 为了改善生产过程和纺织材料，所述控制装置（36）设置有控制装置，用于根据纬纱的行进距离来调节待输送的纬纱（10,24）的进给长度 bar（8），由模式程序预定义。

公开(公告)号：US5921111A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-13

申请号：US832208

申请日：1997-04-08

申请人： Stefan Maier ,  Erich Thumser ,  Rudi Wirth

发明人： Stefan Maier ,  Erich Thumser ,  Rudi Wirth

IPC分类号： D04B23/02 ,  D04B23/12 ,  D04B27/32

CPC分类号： D04B23/02

摘要： There is a description of a device for the production of warp knitted fabrics which are being produced on one knitting machine having two separate and independent knitting areas. Each of the independent knitting area has at least one guide bar and at least one needle bar. The knitting areas are placed back-to-back so that the directions of the respective material pull-offs are outwardly from the machine away from each other. The needle bars and the guide bars are supported by a common machine frame which has been provided with a common drive serving both knitting areas. Thereby, a high productivity is obtained having a minimum of space and energy requirements and a low initial investment cost.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于生产经编针织物的装置，该经编织物在具有两个独立且独立的针织区域的一个针织机上生产。 独立编织区域中的每一个具有至少一个导杆和至少一个针杆。 编织区域被背对背放置，使得相应的材料拉出的方向彼此离开机器。 针杆和导杆由共同的机架支撑，该机架设置有用于两个编织区域的公共驱动器。 因此，获得了具有最小的空间和能量要求以及较低的初始投资成本的高生产率。

公开(公告)号：US5140841A

公开(公告)日：1992-08-25

申请号：US715317

申请日：1991-06-13

申请人： Peter Offermann ,  Olaf Diestel ,  Gerd Franzke ,  Rainer Berthold ,  Hannes Schramm

发明人： Peter Offermann ,  Olaf Diestel ,  Gerd Franzke ,  Rainer Berthold ,  Hannes Schramm

IPC分类号： D04B23/12 ,  D04B27/26

CPC分类号： D04B27/26 ,  D04B23/12

摘要： In a textile machine including needles for forming a plurality of warp yarns into stitches and a guide bar for guiding the warp yarns to the needles, the guide bar is constructed to lay warp yarns in patterns without moving the entire guide bar by providing the guide bar with at least one guide block movable relative to a fixed point on the guide bar. Each of the guide blocks includes a respective guide for one or more warp yarns. At least one guide block is connected in a chain configuration to at least one distance altering element, and the distance altering element is controlled to variably alter the distance between the guide block and the fixed point.

摘要翻译： 在包括用于将多根经纱形成针脚的针织物和用于将经纱引导到针的导杆的纺织机中，引导杆被构造成在图案中铺设经纱而不通过提供引导杆而移动整个导杆 其中至少一个引导块相对于导杆上的固定点可移动。 每个导块包括用于一个或多个经纱的相应引导件。 至少一个引导块以链形结构连接到至少一个距离改变元件，并且控制距离改变元件以可变地改变引导块和固定点之间的距离。

公开(公告)号：US5072602A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-17

申请号：US451758

申请日：1989-12-18

申请人： Rolf Naumann

发明人： Rolf Naumann

IPC分类号： D04B27/12 ,  D04B23/12

CPC分类号： D04B23/12

摘要： The arrangement provides warp threads for an oscillating weft thread magazine for warp knitting machine. The machine uses a creel, a first delivery device with constant delivery speed, and a second delivery device with a variable thread drive speed. The latter speed corresponds to the instantaneous take-off speed of the weft thread by the carriage. A storage arrangement is located between the two delivery devices for smoothing out the differences between the constant delivery speed and the variable take-off speed. This arrangement enables use of elastic weft threads on the weft thread magazine, so that they are provided in a state of constant tension stage; in particular, tension-free or very slightly tensioned.

摘要翻译： 该布置为经编机的摆动纬纱套筒提供经线。 机器使用架轴架，具有恒定传送速度的第一传送装置和具有可变螺纹传动速度的第二传送装置。 后者的速度对应于由托架引起的纬纱的瞬时起飞速度。 存储装置位于两个输送装置之间，用于平滑恒定输送速度和可变起飞速度之间的差异。 这种布置使得能够在纬纱套筒上使用弹性纬纱，使得它们处于恒定张力阶段的状态; 特别是无张力或非常轻微地张紧。

公开(公告)号：US4893482A

公开(公告)日：1990-01-16

申请号：US323467

申请日：1989-03-14

申请人： Bertram Frenzel ,  Dietmar Grenzendorfer ,  Heinz Kemter ,  Wolfgang Wuensch ,  Peter Zeisberg

发明人： Bertram Frenzel ,  Dietmar Grenzendorfer ,  Heinz Kemter ,  Wolfgang Wuensch ,  Peter Zeisberg

IPC分类号： D04B21/14 ,  D04B23/12

CPC分类号： D04B21/165 ,  D04B23/10 ,  D10B2403/02412

摘要： Warp knit fabrics, especially sewn-knitted fabrics, are produced by a method and apparatus whch results in single and multiple layer sloping fabrics having oblique and diagonal endless filling threads with respect to the boundary of the fabrics. Spaced-apart chain conveyors transport a plurality of filling-thread sections, each of which contains a plurality of endless filling threads, to a stitch-forming site. The plurality of filling-thread sections are held between and transported by the conveyors by a plurality of hooks in the conveyors. Filling thread sections are laid onto the hooks by at least one filling laying device having a guide means for laying the filling thread sections onto the hooks. The filling laying device, guided by a pair of guide rods adjustably positioned obliquely and diagonally with respect to the direction of transportation of the chain conveyors, moves back and forth between the chain conveyors obliquely and diagonally with respect to the direction of transportation of the chain conveyors so that the filling thread sections are laid onto the hooks at an oblique and diagonal angle to the boundary of the fabric. Depending on the number of filling laying devices utilized, and the oblique and diagonal movement of each, single and multiple sloping products are produced wherein filling thread sections within a layer lay parallel to each other or overlap each other at various angles, and different layers of the fabric have mutually-crossing filling thread sections disposed obliquely or perpendicularly to the boundary of the fabric as desired.

公开(公告)号：US4823564A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-25

申请号：US230904

申请日：1988-08-11

申请人： Roland Wunner

发明人： Roland Wunner

IPC分类号： D04B23/12 ,  D04B23/06

CPC分类号： D04B23/12

摘要： The weft threads (10) are clamped in weft thread hooks (12) supported on longitudinal conveyors (43, 44) extending perpendicular to and adjacent opposite ends of a row of knitting needles (42) by means of clamping slides (20) mounted on the longitudinal conveyors (43, 44). The clamping slides (20) are supported for sliding movement in a perpendicular direction relative to the movement of the longitudinal conveyors (43, 44) and are movable between an inactive, retracted position away from the hooks (12) through a placement zone (E) and an active position pressed against the hooks (12) and the weft threads (10) as the longitudinal conveyors (43, 44) move through a clamping zone (K) extending both upstream and downstream of the row of knitting needles (42).

摘要翻译： 纬纱（10）被夹持在支撑在纵向输送机（43,44）上的纬纱钩（12）中，该纵向输送机（43,44）通过夹紧滑块（20）垂直于一排编织针（42）并相邻的两端延伸， 纵向输送机（43,44）。 夹持滑块（20）被支撑用于相对于纵向输送机（43,44）的运动在垂直方向上的滑动运动，并且可以通过放置区域（E）在远离钩子（12）的无效的缩回位置之间移动 ）和作为纵向输送机（43,44）移动通过在所述一排编织针（42）的上游和下游延伸的夹紧区域（K）的钩（12）和纬纱（10） 。

公开(公告)号：US4556440A

公开(公告)日：1985-12-03

申请号：US603096

申请日：1984-04-23

申请人： Ronald G. Krueger

发明人： Ronald G. Krueger

IPC分类号： B32B5/26 ,  B29C70/24 ,  B32B5/08 ,  B32B5/12 ,  D04B21/14 ,  D04B23/12 ,  D04H3/04 ,  D04H3/00 ,  B32B5/00

CPC分类号： D04B23/12 ,  B29C70/16 ,  B29C70/24 ,  D04H3/04

摘要： Non-woven, bias laid fabrics, where the various fabric layers are held together by external means, such as stitching, and wherein, preferably, at least two of the layers are formed at an angle of from 30.degree. to 150.degree. relative to the long axis of the fabric, are formed by directing at least two pluralities of yarns back and forth across the width of the forming fabric, to be wrapped around or mounted on a series of needles formed on a moving conveyor, one conveyor being placed on either side and moving in the direction of the long axis of the fabric. Speed of movement of the yarns can be determined by the speed of movement of the mechanism for the machine operated to hold the various fabric layers together; preferably said machine mechanism moves more slowly near the ends of each cycle, so that yarn carriers are similarly slowed at either end of the forming fabric width, aiding in making successive courses of yarn lie parallel to each other without the necessity for extra equipment. In one embodiment of the invention, the yarn carriers are provided with means to propel them in a direction generally away from the bonding portion of the machine to further assure the parallelism of successive courses of yarn. It is not necessary that the number of needles correspond to the number of yarns.

摘要翻译： 无纺布，偏置织物，其中各种织物层通过外部装置如缝合保持在一起，并且其中优选地，至少两个层相对于该织物层以30°至150°的角度形成 织物的长轴通过将成形织物的宽度前后引导至少两根纱线形成，以包裹或安装在形成在移动输送机上的一系列针上，一个输送机被放置在任一个 并沿着织物的长轴方向移动。 纱线的移动速度可以由用于将各种织物层保持在一起的机器的机构的移动速度来确定; 优选地，机器机构在每个循环的端部附近移动得更慢，使得纱线载体在成形织物宽度的任一端类似地减慢，有助于使连续的纱线相互平行地放置，而不需要额外的设备。 在本发明的一个实施例中，纱线托架设置有在大致远离机器的接合部分的方向上推动它们的装置，以进一步确保纱线的连续纱线的平行度。 针数不一定对应于纱线数量。

公开(公告)号：US4463580A

公开(公告)日：1984-08-07

申请号：US413698

申请日：1982-09-01

申请人： Gerhard Hittel ,  Johann Fiedler

发明人： Gerhard Hittel ,  Johann Fiedler

IPC分类号： D04B23/12 ,  D04B27/10 ,  D04B23/06

CPC分类号： D04B23/12

摘要： A weft thread magazine with constant weft thread delivery for a warp knitting machine has spools, from each of which there are led weft threads. These spools are rotatable about their longitudinal axis and are driven at a speed corresponding to the mean weft thread consumption speed. The weft threads are flat, untwisted ribbons which are fed from the spools tangentially. Between the spools and the thread guides there is a thread storage device. This storage device compensates for the continual thread delivery against the periodically changing weft thread consumption. The spools can be driven so that the weft threads are taken from the spool by at least one roller of a delivery apparatus. The roller is driven at a constant rate of rotation.

摘要翻译： 经编针织机的纬纱线纬度不均匀的纬纱杂志具有卷轴，每条纱线都有引纬线。 这些线轴可以围绕其纵向轴线旋转并以对应于平均纬纱线消耗速度的速度被驱动。 纬纱是平坦的，未卷曲的带状物，它们从切线方向进给。 在卷轴和导纱器之间有一个螺纹存储装置。 该存储装置补偿针对周期性变化的纬纱消耗的连续线递送。 可以驱动线轴，使得纬纱由输送装置的至少一个辊从卷轴上取下。 辊子以恒定的转速旋转。

公开(公告)号：US4449380A

公开(公告)日：1984-05-22

申请号：US348796

申请日：1982-02-16

申请人： Christian Wilkens

发明人： Christian Wilkens

IPC分类号： D04B23/12 ,  D04B21/14 ,  D04B23/06

CPC分类号： D04B21/14

摘要： A warp knitting machine using warp and weft threads produces a fabric with a woven appearance on one side. The machine has at least one forward thread system for forming stitches and at least one rearward thread system for forming stitches. This rearward thread system is successively operable to reciprocally form a common stitch with a corresponding pair of the warp threads of the forward thread system. A weft thread magazine can repetitively place weft threads between the forward and rearward thread system. The forward thread system is successively operable to reciprocally lay a portion of each of its warp threads at one of two corresponding, alternate wales over at least one of the weft threads. The rearward thread system is operable to lay its warp threads behind the weft threads. Before making a stitch, the forward thread system performs at least one overlap of at least two needle spaces while the rearward thread system is displaced to reciprocally lay its warp thread about needles onto which adjacent warp threads of the forward thread system are laid.

摘要翻译： 使用经线和纬纱的经编机在一侧产生织造外观的织物。 该机器具有用于形成线迹的至少一个前线系统和用于形成线迹的至少一个后线系统。 该向后螺纹系统连续地可操作地与正向螺纹系统的相应的一对经线往复地形成共同的针脚。 纬纱套筒可以重复地将纬纱放置在前螺纹和后螺纹系统之间。 前线系统连续地可操作以使其每根经线的一部分在两根相应的交替的纵行之一的纬纱中的至少一根纬纱上往复放置。 后线系统可操作以将其经线在纬纱后面放置。 在制作线圈之前，前线系统执行至少两个针空间的至少一个重叠，而后线系统被移位以使其经线相对于其上的相对于前线系统的相邻经线被放置在其上的针。

公开(公告)号：US4290278A

公开(公告)日：1981-09-22

申请号：US96475

申请日：1979-11-21

申请人： Kenneth Porter

发明人： Kenneth Porter

IPC分类号： D04B23/10 ,  D04H1/52 ,  D04H3/02 ,  D04B23/06 ,  D04B23/08 ,  D04B23/12

CPC分类号： D04H1/52 ,  D04H3/02

摘要： A machine for producing stitch bonded fabrics comprising means for supplying a layer of warp threads, means for continuously supplying a weft thread, means for supplying a plurality of stitching threads and means for stitching the warp layer and weft thread together with said stitching threads, the improvement being that the means for supplying and laying the weft thread consists of a pair of closely spaced plates, means for forwarding an individual thread towards the plates and means for imparting an oscillatory motion to the forwarded thread before it passes between the plates.

摘要翻译： 一种用于生产缝合织物的机器，包括用于提供经线层的装置，用于连续供应纬纱的装置，用于供应多个缝合线的装置和用于将经纱层和纬纱与所述缝合线一起缝合的装置， 改进之处在于，用于供应和铺设纬纱的装置由一对紧密间隔的板组成，用于将各个螺纹朝向板的方向传递的装置以及用于在经过所述板之前将所述螺旋施加振荡运动的装置。