Stitched pile surface structure and process and system for producing the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Stitched pile surface structure and process and system for producing the same 失效
    缝合桩表面结构及其生产过程及系统

    公开(公告)号:US06951590B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-04

    申请号:US10314693

    申请日:2002-12-09

    摘要: A stitched pile surface structure and a process and apparatus for producing and finishing the same is disclosed. The stitched pile surface structure includes a backing having a thickness T. A plurality of parallel lines of stitches extends longitudinally along the backing. Each stitch has a predetermined stitch length dimension S. A plurality of rows of pile elements (either as loop pile or cut pile) is formed from one or more pile yarn(s) having an effective predetermined yarn diameter D. The total weight of the yarn used to form the pile loop elements is G grams.Substantially all of the stitches have a thread length DKL that satisfies the relationship: DKL

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种缝合桩表面结构及其制造和整理方法和装置。 缝合的桩表面结构包括具有厚度T的背衬。多条平行的线迹线沿背衬纵向延伸。 每个针迹具有预定的针迹长度尺寸S.由具有有效预定纱线直径D的一根或多根绒头纱线形成多排绒头元件(或者作为绒头绒头或切割绒头)。总重量 用于形成桩环元件的纱线为G克。 基本上所有的针迹都具有满足以下关系的线长度DKL:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> DKL <= D。(1 + pi / 2)+ (2.T)+(2.S)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>将重量小于Gg的粘合剂材料的质量布置在 桩表面结构。 粘结剂材料的主要部分集中在绒头元件的根部附近,使得基本上所有绒头元件的根部的扩张区域中的大致全部长丝。 基本上所有绒头元件的上三分之二基本上没有粘合剂。

    Process and apparatus for laying fiber bands of filaments
    3.
    发明申请
    Process and apparatus for laying fiber bands of filaments 失效
    用于铺设细丝纤维带的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20050198792A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-15

    申请号:US11072449

    申请日:2005-03-07

    IPC分类号: D04H3/04 D04B23/10

    CPC分类号: D04B23/10

    摘要: Process and apparatus for laying fiber bands of filaments by changeably moveable weft or diagonal layers to form fiber arrangements stretched in different laying directions between two transport chains having guide hooks and retainer needles. Fiber bands are spread individually, guided by guide elements for forming a direction change fold, such that strands of each direction change fold are fixed in gaps between guide hooks. Apexes of direction change folds spread out by the guide elements execute racking and are hanged and fixed in a row of densely arranged retainer needles. Upper strands of direction change folds forming between retainer needles and guide elements of weft or diagonal layers are spread horizontally and guided under tension by a stitch spreader moved from outside inwards. The instant abstract is neither intended to define the invention disclosed in this specification nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过可移动的纬纱或对角线层叠纤维带条的方法和装置,以形成在具有引导钩和保持针的两个传送链之间以不同铺设方向拉伸的纤维布置。 纤维带单独扩展,由导向元件引导,用于形成方向改变折叠,使得每个方向改变折叠的股线固定在引导钩之间的间隙中。 导向元件展开的方向变化褶皱的顶点执行货架,并悬挂并固定在一排密集布置的保持针中。 保持针和纬纱或对角层的导向元件之间形成的方向变换折叠的上部线条水平地展开,并在张力下被从内向外移动的针脚吊具引导。 本摘要既不旨在限定本说明书中公开的发明,也不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的范围。

    Method and device for producing seams
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and device for producing seams 失效
    生产接缝的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06357371B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09647485

    申请日:2000-12-07

    IPC分类号: D05B300

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing sewn seams and a device for carrying out the method. The invention includes two sewing needles of which all moving parts are situated only on one side of the textile. Two or more sewing needles move obliquely and alternately penetrate the entire sewing material. The loop formed by a sewing thread is taken up by the next penetrating needle. The following penetrating needle then transfers the loops of the sewing thread. The sewing needles move three-dimensionally. The method and device are suitable for sewing large, curved material that should not be creased, for example, reinforcement fabric for fiber reinforced materials.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产缝合缝的方法和一种用于实施该方法的装置。 本发明包括两个缝合针,其中所有运动部分仅位于织物的一侧。 两根以上的缝纫针倾斜地交替地穿过整个缝制材料。 由缝纫线形成的环被下一个穿刺针吸收。 然后穿刺针穿过缝纫线的环。 缝纫针三维移动。 该方法和装置适用于缝制不应起皱的大的弯曲材料,例如用于纤维增强材料的增强织物。

    Warp-knit, weft-inserted fabric with multiple substrate layers and
method of producing same
    7.
    发明授权
    Warp-knit, weft-inserted fabric with multiple substrate layers and method of producing same 失效
    经编针织,多纬基底层纬编织物及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US4841749A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-27

    申请号:US139547

    申请日:1987-12-30

    摘要: Aesthetic warp-knit, weft-inserted fabrics are produced having multiple substrate layers, warp yarns extending in the warp-wise direction of the fabric, and weft yarns extending in the weft-wise direction of the fabric. The warp and/or weft yarns are interposed between the multiple substrate layers. Warp stitching yarns forming stitch wales spaced-apart along the warp-wise direction of the fabric and stitched through the substrate layers hold the warp and weft yarns in position relative to one another and relative to the substrates. The substrates may also be provided in juxtaposed relationship to one another so as to increase the opacity, esthetics, and dimensional stability of the resulting fabric. Thermoplastic fibers may be incorporated in the fabric such that upon plasticization and subsequent cooling, they assist in binding of the resulting fabric.

    摘要翻译: 产生具有多个基底层,沿着织物的经向方向延伸的经纱和沿织物的纬向方向延伸的纬纱的美观经编织物。 经纱和/或纬纱插入在多个基底层之间。 形成沿着织物的经向方向间隔开的缝合线的经纱缝合纱线通过基底层缝合,使经纱和纬纱相对于彼此和相对于基底保持在适当位置。 衬底也可以以彼此并列的关系提供,以增加所得织物的不透明度,美观度和尺寸稳定性。 热塑性纤维可以结合到织物中,使得在增塑和随后的冷却时,它们有助于所得织物的结合。