Method for processing an inferior gasoline and a system for processing the same

    公开(公告)号:US20180312768A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-01

    申请号:US15881532

    申请日:2018-01-26

    Inventor: Yu FAN Shihua WANG

    Abstract: A method for processing an inferior gasoline and a system for processing the same. In the method, a full range gasoline is subjected to a directional sulfur transfer reaction, then is cut to obtain a light gasoline fraction, a medium gasoline fraction and a heavy gasoline fraction; the light gasoline fraction is treated to obtain an alkylated light gasoline; the medium gasoline fraction is treated to obtain a raffinate oil and an extracted oil; the raffinate oil is treated to obtain an esterified medium gasoline; the heavy gasoline fraction is mixed with the extracted oil to obtain a mixed oil, and an one-stage hydrodesulfurization reaction, a two-stage hydrodesulfurization reaction, H2S-removal and a hydrocarbon isomerization/aromatization reaction are carried out successively to obtain a treated heavy gasoline; blending the alkylated light gasoline, the esterified medium gasoline and the treated heavy gasoline to obtain a clean gasoline.

    ZSM-5 type molecular sieve synthesis method

    公开(公告)号:US09963350B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-08

    申请号:US14648425

    申请日:2013-11-28

    CPC classification number: C01B39/40 B01J20/18 B01J29/40 B01J35/002 C01B39/38

    Abstract: The present invention pertains to the field of molecular sieve synthesis, and relates to a synthesis method of ZSM-5 type molecular sieves. In this method, natural minerals, i.e., natural kaolin and natural diatomite, are used as the total silicon source and aluminum source required for the molecular sieve synthesis, and these two natural minerals are calcinated and subjected to acidic (alkaline) treatment before they are mixed at a certain ratio, and then crystallized under hydrothermal conditions to obtain the product, a ZSM-5 type molecular sieve. The ZSM-5 type molecular sieve obtained by the method according to the present invention is a hierarchical porous material having a crystallinity of 70% to 120% as compared to conventional ZSM-5 type molecular sieves synthesized by using pure chemical reagents, and the silica-to-alumina ratio in the molecular sieve product may be adjusted by varying the ratio of the two minerals in the raw materials for the synthesis. According to the present invention, the range of raw materials for the preparation of molecular sieve materials is broadened, and therefore not only the cost for the molecular sieve production is greatly reduced but also the greenness in the production process of the molecular sieve material is significantly improved.

    Method for preparation of mordenite

    公开(公告)号:US09845249B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-19

    申请号:US14902423

    申请日:2013-12-02

    CPC classification number: C01B39/265 C01B39/26

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for preparing a mordenite, which is a method for preparing the mordenite through a hydrothermal crystallization by using natural aluminosilicate minerals as total silicon sources and total aluminum sources, comprising the steps of: subjecting the natural aluminosilicate minerals to activation treatment which is an activation by sub-molten salt and an activation by thermal treatment; selecting and mixing the activated natural aluminosilicate minerals according to the silicon-to-aluminum ratio of the targeted mordenite, adding thereto deionized water, sodium hydroxide, crystal seed, a templating agent to obtain a reaction mixture; adjusting the reaction mixture by using an inorganic acid to have a pH of 10-13, and then aging it at 40-80° C. for 6-24 hours; and subjecting the aged reaction mixture to hydrothermal crystallization, and then filtering, washing, drying and calcinating the crystallized product to obtain the mordenite. The method for preparing a mordenite provided in the present invention enlarges the sources of raw materials for a molecular sieve, has a low cost and a simple process route, and can largely reduce the cost for synthesizing a molecular sieve.

    NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE LOGGING INSTRUMENT PROBE WITH DOUBLE-LAYERED MAGNETS AND ANTENNA EXCITATION METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20170082772A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-23

    申请号:US15258749

    申请日:2016-09-07

    CPC classification number: G01V3/32 G01R33/341 G01R33/3808

    Abstract: The present invention provides a nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe with double-layered magnets and an antenna excitation method, the nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe includes: a probe framework and a shielding layer arranged in the probe framework; a plurality of main magnets are provided above and below the shielding layer, respectively; central axes of the main magnets are parallel with each other, and distances between the central axes of each of the main magnets and a central axis of the probe framework are the same; a distance between central axes of any two main magnets is not smaller than a first preset value; and an antenna is provided at outer side of each main magnety. In the present invention, circumferential recognizing capability of the nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe can be improved and three-dimensional (radial, axial and circumferential) stratum detection can be achieved.

    BIONIC DRILLING FLUID AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF
    48.
    发明申请
    BIONIC DRILLING FLUID AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF 有权
    生物钻井液及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160333248A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-17

    申请号:US14871610

    申请日:2015-09-30

    Abstract: The present subject matter relates to the drilling fluid field, and discloses a bionic drilling fluid and a method for preparation of the bionic drilling fluid. The bionic drilling fluid comprises a specific bionic wall bracing agent, a bionic shale inhibitor, a filtrate reducer, and an amphiphilic reservoir protectant, wherein, the filtrate reducer comprises microcrystalline cellulose. The bionic drilling fluid provided in the present subject matter can effectively solve the problem of well wall instability, and has great industrial application prospects.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及钻井液场,并公开了一种仿生钻井液和一种制备仿生钻井液的方法。 仿生钻井液包括特定的仿生壁支撑剂,生物页岩抑制剂,滤液减量剂和两亲储层保护剂,其中滤液减量剂包含微晶纤维素。 本项目提供的仿生钻井液能有效解决井壁不稳定性问题,具有很大的工业应用前景。

    Drilling fluid additive composition and high temperature resistant clay-free whole-oil-based drilling fluid
    49.
    发明授权
    Drilling fluid additive composition and high temperature resistant clay-free whole-oil-based drilling fluid 有权
    钻井液添加剂组成和耐高温无粘土全油基钻井液

    公开(公告)号:US09481822B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-01

    申请号:US15136504

    申请日:2016-04-22

    CPC classification number: C09K8/035 C09K8/34 C09K2208/12

    Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of petrochemical drilling and discloses a drilling fluid additive composition. The composition contains rheological modifier, emulsifier and tackifier. Among them, the rheological modifier is dimer acid-organic amine copolymer comprising structural units from dimer acid, structural units from alkylamine and structural units from arylamine; the tackifier is modified polysiloxane nano-particles, and the modifying group Z on the polysiloxane nano-particles is the emulsifier is one or more of the compounds represented by the following Formula (1). The present invention further provides a high temperature resistant clay-free whole-oil-based drilling fluid containing the foregoing composition. Through synergistic effect of the rheological modifier, the emulsifier and the tackifier in the composition, the present invention obtains a clay-free whole-oil-based drilling fluid with desirable suspending power and temperature resistance.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及石化工业的钻井领域,并公开了一种钻井液添加剂组合物,其中包括剪切强度改进剂,乳化剂和增粘剂。 剪切强度提高剂是指二聚酸 - 有机胺共聚物,其包含二聚酸结构单元,烷基胺结构单元和芳族胺结构单元。 增粘剂是指如说明书中所定义的经修饰的组Z的改性聚硅氧烷纳米颗粒。 乳化剂是指说明书式(1)中所示的一种或多种化合物。 本发明还提供了包含该组合物的耐高温无粘土全油基钻井液。 在剪切强度改进剂,乳化剂和组合物的增粘剂的协同作用下制备具有良好悬浮力和耐温性的无粘土全油基钻井液。

    METHOD FOR PREPARATION OF MORDENITE
    50.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PREPARATION OF MORDENITE 有权
    制备MORDENITE的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160207787A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-21

    申请号:US14902423

    申请日:2013-12-02

    CPC classification number: C01B39/265 C01B39/26

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for preparing a mordenite, which is a method for preparing the mordenite through a hydrothermal crystallization by using natural aluminosilicate minerals as total silicon sources and total aluminum sources, comprising the steps of: subjecting the natural aluminosilicate minerals to activation treatment which is an activation by sub-molten salt and an activation by thermal treatment; selecting and mixing the activated natural aluminosilicate minerals according to the silicon-to-aluminum ratio of the targeted mordenite, adding thereto deionized water, sodium hydroxide, crystal seed, a templating agent to obtain a reaction mixture; adjusting the reaction mixture by using an inorganic acid to have a pH of 10-13, and then aging it at 40-80° C. for 6-24 hours; and subjecting the aged reaction mixture to hydrothermal crystallization, and then filtering, washing, drying and calcinating the crystallized product to obtain the mordenite. The method for preparing a mordenite provided in the present invention enlarges the sources of raw materials for a molecular sieve, has a low cost and a simple process route, and can largely reduce the cost for synthesizing a molecular sieve.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种制备丝光沸石的方法,其是通过使用天然硅铝酸盐矿物作为总硅源和总铝源通过水热结晶制备丝光沸石的方法,包括以下步骤:将天然硅铝酸盐矿物进行活化处理 这是通过次熔盐的活化和通过热处理的活化; 根据目标丝光沸石的硅 - 铝比选择和混合活化的天然硅铝酸盐矿物,加入去离子水,氢氧化钠,晶体种子,模板剂以获得反应混合物; 通过使用无机酸调节反应混合物以使pH为10-13,然后在40-80℃下老化6-24小时; 并对老化的反应混合物进行水热结晶,然后过滤,洗涤,干燥和煅烧结晶产物,得到丝光沸石。 本发明中提供的丝光沸石的制备方法扩大了分子筛原料的来源,成本低,工艺路线简单,能大大降低合成分子筛的成本。

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