Thermal actuator with offset beam segment neutral axes and an optical waveguide switch including the same
    41.
    发明申请
    Thermal actuator with offset beam segment neutral axes and an optical waveguide switch including the same 失效
    具有偏转光束段中性轴的热致动器和包括该中间轴的光波导开关

    公开(公告)号:US20050031253A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-10

    申请号:US10772693

    申请日:2004-02-05

    CPC classification number: B81B3/0018 G02B6/3566 G02B6/3576 G02B6/3584

    Abstract: A thermal actuator comprises a substantially straight beam. The beam has a beam length and a beam mid-point. The beam comprises a plurality of beam segments with beam segment lengths. Each beam segment has a beam segment neutral axis, thus forming a corresponding plurality of beam segment neutral axes. The beam segment neutral axes are offset along the beam length based on a predetermined pattern. As the beam is heated by an included heating means, the beam buckles. The buckling of the beam, in turn, causes the beam mid-point to translate or move in the predetermined direction. The beam mid-point movement, in turn, operates an included optical waveguide switch. The heating means comprises any of Joule heating, eddy current heating, conduction heating, convection heating and radiation heating.

    Abstract translation: 热致动器包括基本上直的梁。 光束具有光束长度和光束中点。 梁包括具有梁段长度的多个梁段。 每个光束段具有光束段中性轴线,从而形成相应的多个光束段中性轴线。 光束段中性轴基于预定图案沿光束长度偏移。 当束被加热装置加热时,光束弯曲。 光束的弯曲又使光束中点在预定方向上平移或移动。 光束中点运动依次运行附带的光波导开关。 加热装置包括焦耳加热,涡流加热,传导加热,对流加热和辐射加热中的任何一种。

    Thermal actuator and an optical waveguide switch including the same
    42.
    发明申请
    Thermal actuator and an optical waveguide switch including the same 失效
    热致动器和包括其的光波导开关

    公开(公告)号:US20050031252A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-10

    申请号:US10772564

    申请日:2004-02-05

    CPC classification number: B81B3/0018 G02B6/3566 G02B6/3576 G02B6/3584

    Abstract: A thermal actuator comprises a substantially straight beam. The beam has a beam length and a beam mid-point. The beam comprises a plurality of beam segments. Each beam segment has a beam segment width, the beam thus forming a corresponding plurality of beam segment widths. The beam segment widths vary along the beam length based on a predetermined pattern. As the beam is heated by an included heating means, the beam buckles. The buckling of the beam, in turn, causes the beam mid-point to translate or move in a predetermined direction. The beam mid-point movement, in turn, operates an included optical waveguide switch. The heating means comprises any of Joule heating, eddy current heating, conduction heating, convection heating and radiation heating.

    Abstract translation: 热致动器包括基本上直的梁。 光束具有光束长度和光束中点。 梁包括多个梁段。 每个光束段具有光束段宽度,因此光束形成相应的多个光束段宽度。 光束段宽度基于预定图案沿着光束长度变化。 当束被加热装置加热时,光束弯曲。 光束的弯曲又使光束中点在预定方向上平移或移动。 光束中点运动依次运行附带的光波导开关。 加热装置包括焦耳加热,涡流加热,传导加热,对流加热和辐射加热中的任何一种。

    Monolithic reconfigurable optical multiplexer systems and methods
    43.
    发明授权
    Monolithic reconfigurable optical multiplexer systems and methods 有权
    单片可重构光复用器系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06658179B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-02

    申请号:US09986395

    申请日:2001-11-08

    Abstract: A silicon demultiplexer, a plurality of silicon switches and a silicon multiplexer are monolithically integrated on a single silicon chip. In embodiments, the silicon demultiplexer and the silicon multiplexer each comprise a diffraction grating. In other embodiments, the silicon demultiplexer and the silicon multiplexer each comprise an arrayed waveguide grating. In various exemplary embodiments, the silicon optical switches comprise optical switches, micromachined torsion mirrors, electrostatic micromirrors, and/or tilting micromirrors. In use, an optical signal comprising a multiplexed data stream is input into the monolithic reconfigurable optical multiplexer. An optical signal that comprises a modified multiplexed data stream may be output. In an optical communications system, the silicon demultiplexer communicates with an input optical fiber, the plurality of silicon optical switches communicate between the silicon demultiplexer and the silicon multiplexer, and the silicon multiplexer communicates with an output optical fiber. In various embodiments, the optical switches are fabricated to be self-aligned.

    Abstract translation: 硅解复用器,多个硅开关和硅多路复用器单片集成在单个硅芯片上。 在实施例中,硅解复用器和硅多路复用器各自包括衍射光栅。 在其他实施例中,硅解复用器和硅多路复用器均包括阵列波导光栅。 在各种示例性实施例中,硅光开关包括光开关,微机械扭转镜,静电微镜和/或倾斜微镜。 在使用中,包括复用数据流的光信号被输入到单片可重构光复用器。 可以输出包括修改的多路复用数据流的光信号。 在光通信系统中,硅解复用器与输入光纤通信,多个硅光开关在硅解复用器和硅多路复用器之间通信,并且硅复用器与输出光纤通信。 在各种实施例中,光开关被制造成自对准。

    Tuner processes
    45.
    发明授权
    Tuner processes 失效
    调谐器进程

    公开(公告)号:US5853942A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-29

    申请号:US922431

    申请日:1997-09-02

    Applicant: Pinyen Lin

    Inventor: Pinyen Lin

    CPC classification number: G03G9/081 G03G9/087 G03G9/08793 G03G9/08797

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of toner which comprises mixing with a first toner resin a second resin incompatible with said first resin thereof, and thereafter adding colorant, wax, compatibilizer, and optional charge additive.

    Abstract translation: 一种调色剂的制备方法,其包括与第一调色剂树脂混合第二树脂与其第一树脂不相容,然后加入着色剂,蜡,增容剂和任选的电荷添加剂。

    Toner and developer compositions
    46.
    发明授权
    Toner and developer compositions 失效
    调色剂和显影剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5643708A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-01

    申请号:US573976

    申请日:1995-12-18

    Applicant: Pinyen Lin

    Inventor: Pinyen Lin

    CPC classification number: G03G9/0812

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of toner compositions which comprises the mixing of a wax and silica particles, and thereafter adding the mixture to a mixture of toner resin, and pigment.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备调色剂组合物的方法,其包括将蜡和二氧化硅颗粒混合,然后将混合物加入调色剂树脂和颜料的混合物中。

    Method of removing thermoset polymer from piezoelectric transducers in a print head
    47.
    发明授权
    Method of removing thermoset polymer from piezoelectric transducers in a print head 有权
    从印刷头中的压电换能器除去热固性聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08408683B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US13439470

    申请日:2012-04-04

    Abstract: A method for mounting a piezoelectric transducer layer to a diaphragm layer exposes an electrode for each piezoelectric transducer after thermoset polymer filling the interstitial space between the piezoelectric transducers has been cured. The method includes bonding a polymer layer to a diaphragm layer having a plurality of openings, bonding piezoelectric transducers to the diaphragm layer, filling areas between the piezoelectric transducers on the diaphragm layer with thermoset polymer, and removing the thermoset polymer from the piezoelectric transducers with a laser to expose a metal electrode on each piezoelectric transducer.

    Abstract translation: 将压电换能器层安装到隔膜层上的方法在热固性聚合物填充压电换能器之间的间隙空间已经固化之后暴露每个压电换能器的电极。 该方法包括将聚合物层结合到具有多个开口的隔膜层,将压电换能器接合到隔膜层,用热固性聚合物填充隔膜层上的压电换能器之间的区域,以及用压电换能器将热固性聚合物从 激光以暴露每个压电换能器上的金属电极。

    TRANSDUCER INTERCONNECT WITH CONDUCTIVE FILMS
    49.
    发明申请
    TRANSDUCER INTERCONNECT WITH CONDUCTIVE FILMS 有权
    传感器与导电膜互连

    公开(公告)号:US20120199666A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-09

    申请号:US13449853

    申请日:2012-04-18

    Abstract: An electronic device has an electronic signal source electrically connected to a signal routing circuit, an electrically activated transducer to receive electronic signals through the signal routing circuit, and an anisotropic conductive film to provide electrical continuity between the signal routing circuit and the transducer, the anisotropic conductive film having material removed adjacent the transducer to reduce mechanical loading of the transducer.

    Abstract translation: 电子设备具有电连接到信号路由电路的电子信号源,通过信号路由电路接收电子信号的电激活换能器以及各向异性导电膜以在信号路由电路和换能器之间提供电连续性,各向异性 导电膜具有在换能器附近去除的材料,以减少换能器的机械负载。

    Method of Removing Thermoset Polymer From Piezoelectric Transducers in a Print Head
    50.
    发明申请
    Method of Removing Thermoset Polymer From Piezoelectric Transducers in a Print Head 有权
    从打印头压电传感器去除热固性聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120186739A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-26

    申请号:US13439470

    申请日:2012-04-04

    Abstract: A method for mounting a piezoelectric transducer layer to a diaphragm layer exposes an electrode for each piezoelectric transducer after thermoset polymer filling the interstitial space between the piezoelectric transducers has been cured. The method includes bonding a polymer layer to a diaphragm layer having a plurality of openings, bonding piezoelectric transducers to the diaphragm layer, filling areas between the piezoelectric transducers on the diaphragm layer with thermoset polymer, and removing the thermoset polymer from the piezoelectric transducers with a laser to expose a metal electrode on each piezoelectric transducer.

    Abstract translation: 将压电换能器层安装到隔膜层上的方法在热固性聚合物填充压电换能器之间的间隙空间已经固化之后暴露每个压电换能器的电极。 该方法包括将聚合物层结合到具有多个开口的隔膜层,将压电换能器接合到隔膜层,用热固性聚合物填充隔膜层上的压电换能器之间的区域,以及用压电换能器将热固性聚合物从 激光以暴露每个压电换能器上的金属电极。

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