SPECKLE REDUCTION METHOD AND APPARATUS
    42.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170211972A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-27

    申请号:US15483734

    申请日:2017-04-10

    Abstract: An apparatus adapted for confocal imaging of a non-flat specimen comprising a coherent light source for producing a light beam, imaging optics adapted to focus the light beam into at least one spot on a surface of a specimen, and a detector adapted to receive and detect light reflected from the specimen surface. The imaging optics comprise at least one optical component located so that the light reflected from the specimen surface passes therethrough on its way to the detector. The optical component is movable so as to move the at least one spot, within a range of movement, to a number of distinct locations in a plane perpendicular to the apparatus' optical axis, within the detector's integration time.

    VCSEL BASED LOW COHERENCE EMITTER FOR CONFOCAL 3D SCANNER
    45.
    发明申请
    VCSEL BASED LOW COHERENCE EMITTER FOR CONFOCAL 3D SCANNER 有权
    用于协同3D扫描仪的基于VCSEL的低相干发射器

    公开(公告)号:US20160064898A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-03

    申请号:US14470832

    申请日:2014-08-27

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for measuring objects comprise a plurality of light sources to generate a plurality of light beams directed toward a spot generator array comprising a plurality of spot generating lenses. The plurality of light sources is separated from the spot generator array with a separation distance sufficient to overlap the plurality of light beams at each of the spot generating lenses. The overlap of each of the beams at each of the spot generating lenses provides smoothing of the energy profile of the light energy incident on the spot generating lenses. The spot generator array generates focused spots comprising overlapping focused beams. The overlapping beams may comprise overlapping beams of a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) array, and the overlapping focused beams can decrease optical artifacts.

    Abstract translation: 用于测量物体的方法和装置包括多个光源,以产生指向包括多个点产生透镜的点发生器阵列的多个光束。 多个光源与点发生器阵列分开,间隔距离足以与每个点产生透镜上的多个光束重叠。 每个光斑产生透镜中的每个光束的重叠提供了入射在光斑产生透镜上的光能的能量分布的平滑。 点发生器阵列产生聚焦点,其包括重叠的聚焦光束。 重叠光束可以包括垂直腔表面发射激光器(VCSEL)阵列的重叠光束,并且重叠的聚焦光束可以减少光学伪影。

    Intraoral 3D scanning system using structured light projection

    公开(公告)号:US12279929B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-22

    申请号:US18485222

    申请日:2023-10-11

    Abstract: A dental scanning system comprises an intraoral scanner and one or more processors. The intraoral scanner comprises one or more light projectors configured to project a pattern (comprising a plurality of pattern features) on a surface of a dental object, and two or more cameras configured to acquire one or more sets of images, wherein each set of images comprises at least one image from each camera, and wherein each image includes at least a portion of the projected pattern. The processors are configured to determine one or more image features within each set of images, solve a correspondence problem within each set of images such that points in 3D space are determined based on the image features, wherein said points form a solution to the correspondence problem, and wherein the correspondence problem is solved for groups of pattern features, and generate a digital 3D representation of the dental object using the solution to the correspondence problem.

    Intraoral 3D scanning system using uniform structured light projection

    公开(公告)号:US12274600B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-15

    申请号:US18914013

    申请日:2024-10-11

    Abstract: An intraoral scanning system comprises an elongate handheld wand with a probe at a distal end, a structured light projector configured to project a uniform structured light pattern onto an object, a plurality of cameras configured to capture points of the uniform structured light pattern projected onto the object by the structured light projector, and one or more processors. The one or more processors are configured to determine a correspondence between projected points in the uniform structured light pattern generated by the structured light projector and captured points of the uniform structured light pattern captured by the plurality of cameras viewing the uniform structured light pattern projected onto the object, and to use triangulation and the determined correspondence to determine three-dimensional points in space associated with the captured points of the uniform structured light pattern captured by the plurality of cameras.

    Dental scanning system with structured light projection

    公开(公告)号:US12178685B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-31

    申请号:US18418211

    申请日:2024-01-19

    Abstract: A dental scanning system comprises an intraoral scanner and one or more processors. The intraoral scanner comprises one or more light projectors configured to project a pattern (comprising a plurality of pattern features) on a dental object, and two or more cameras configured to acquire sets of images, each comprising at least one image from each camera. The processor(s) are configured to determine a correspondence between pattern features in the pattern of light and image features in each set of images by determining intersections of projector rays corresponding to one or more of the plurality of pattern features and camera rays corresponding to the one or more image features in three-dimensional (3D) space based on calibration data that associates the camera rays corresponding to pixels on the camera sensor of each of the two or more cameras to the projector rays.

    AUTOMATIC CALIBRATION OF INTRAORAL 3D SCANNER

    公开(公告)号:US20240163413A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-16

    申请号:US18418209

    申请日:2024-01-19

    CPC classification number: H04N13/204 G01B11/25 G06T7/521 H04N1/00018

    Abstract: An intraoral scanner comprises one or more structured light projectors and two or more cameras, where each structured light projector projects a pattern of light onto an intraoral three-dimensional (3D) surface and the two or more cameras capture one or more sets of images, wherein each image includes at least a portion of the projected pattern of light. A processor solves a correspondence problem within a set of images of the one or more sets of images such that points in 3D space are determined based on correspondence of captured features in the set of images to projected features of at least the portion of the projected pattern, wherein said points in 3D space form a solution to the correspondence problem. The processor calibrates the intraoral scanner by performing an adjustment to stored calibration data associated with the intraoral scanner based on the solution to the correspondence problem.

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