公开(公告)号：US20110023623A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：US12224546

申请日：2007-03-09

申请人： Oliver Berberig ,  Andreas Berger ,  Patrick Oudoire ,  Achim Wiest

发明人： Oliver Berberig ,  Andreas Berger ,  Patrick Oudoire ,  Achim Wiest

IPC分类号： G01F1/66

CPC分类号： G01F1/667 ,  G01F1/662 ,  G10K11/004

摘要： An apparatus for ascertaining, and/or monitoring, volume- or mass-flow of a medium flowing through a pipeline in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the pipeline. The apparatus includes: at least one ultrasonic sensor, which radiates/receives ultrasonic measuring signals at an angle of incidence/emergence into/out-of the pipeline; and a control/evaluation unit which provides, based on the ultrasonic measuring signals, information concerning volume- and/or mass-flow of the medium through the pipeline. The ultrasonic sensor includes at least one sound-producing element, a coupling shoe and a coupling adapter. The end region of the coupling adapter facing the coupling shoe has a securement mechanism for releasable securement of the coupling adapter to the coupling shoe. The end region of the coupling adapter facing the pipeline is embodied as a function of the pipeline in such a manner that it is form-fittingly securable to the pipeline.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定和/或监测在管道的纵向方向上流过管道的介质的体积或质量流量的装置。 该装置包括：至少一个超声波传感器，其以入射/出射的角度辐射/接收超声波测量信号进/出管道; 以及控制/评估单元，其基于超声波测量信号提供关于通过管道的介质的体积和/或质量流量的信息。 超声波传感器包括至少一个声音产生元件，耦合靴和耦合适配器。 联接适配器面向联接靴的端部区域具有用于将联接适配器可释放地固定到联接器鞋的固定机构。 面向管道的联接适配器的端部区域以这样的方式被实现为管道的功能，使得其与管道形状适合地固定。

公开(公告)号：US20100024570A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-04

申请号：US12083215

申请日：2006-09-07

申请人： Andreas Berger ,  Oliver Brumberg ,  Achim Wiest

发明人： Andreas Berger ,  Oliver Brumberg ,  Achim Wiest

IPC分类号： G01F1/66

CPC分类号： G01F1/667

摘要： An ultrasonic, flow measuring device having a plurality of measuring channels. At least one ultrasonic sensor is situated in a first region of a pipeline, or measuring tube; at least two ultrasonic sensors are situated in a second region of the pipeline (5), or measuring tube, in such a manner that the ultrasonic measuring signals travel through the pipeline, or measuring tube, in, or opposite to, a stream direction of the medium, on sound paths of different lengths. A transmitting stage simultaneously excites the ultrasonic sensor, or the ultrasonic sensors, of the first or second region for transmitting the ultrasonic measuring signals. Due to the different lengths of the sound paths, the receiving stage detects the ultrasonic measuring signals incoming to the ultrasonic sensors of the second or first region at separate times. The evaluating stage ascertains, on the basis of travel-time difference of the ultrasonic measuring signals on the individual sound paths, in, and opposite to, the stream direction, volume- and/or mass-flow of the medium in the pipeline, or measuring tube.

摘要翻译： 一种具有多个测量通道的超声波流量测量装置。 至少一个超声波传感器位于管道的第一区域或测量管中; 至少两个超声波传感器位于管道（5）的第二区域或测量管中，使得超声波测量信号通过管道或测量管行进或流过管道 介质，在不同长度的声音路径上。 发射台同时激发用于发射超声波测量信号的第一或第二区域的超声波传感器或超声波传感器。 由于声道的长度不同，接收台在分开的时间检测超声波测量信号进入第二或第一区域的超声波传感器。 评估阶段基于各个声道上的超声波测量信号的行进时间差，确定管道中的介质的流方向，体积和/或质量流量，或相反的方向，或者 测量管。

公开(公告)号：US07448282B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-11

申请号：US11666659

申请日：2005-10-25

申请人： Achim Wiest ,  Andreas Berger

发明人： Achim Wiest ,  Andreas Berger

IPC分类号： G01F1/66

CPC分类号： G01P5/24 ,  G01F1/662

摘要： A device for determining and/or monitoring volume and/or mass flow rate of a medium that flows in a direction of flow through a pipeline/measuring tube of inner diameter. The device comprises at least two ultrasonic transducers that emit and/or receive ultrasonic measuring signals along defined sonic paths and a control/evaluation device which determines the volume flow rate and/or the mass flow rate of the medium to be measured inside said pipeline/measuring tube based on the ultrasonic measuring signals according to the travel-time difference principle. In order to provide a multichannel ultrasonic flowmeter, at least one reflector element is placed in the interior of the pipeline/measuring tube. The reflector element has a defined distance from the inner surface of the pipeline/measuring tube and is placed within the sonic path of the ultrasound measuring signals running through the pipeline/measuring tube.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定和/或监测在流过内径的管道/测量管的流动方向上流动的介质的体积和/或质量流率的装置。 该装置包括至少两个超声波换能器，其沿着限定的声波路径发射和/或接收超声波测量信号;以及控制/评估装置，其确定所述管道内的待测介质的体积流量和/或质量流量， 测量管根据超声波测量信号根据行程时差原理。 为了提供多通道超声波流量计，至少一个反射器元件被放置在管道/测量管的内部。 反射器元件具有与管道/测量管的内表面的限定距离，并且被放置在超过通过管道/测量管的超声波测量信号的声波路径内。

公开(公告)号：US20050066745A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-31

申请号：US10481880

申请日：2002-07-11

申请人： Achim Wiest ,  Andreas Berger

发明人： Achim Wiest ,  Andreas Berger

IPC分类号： G01F1/00 ,  G01F1/66 ,  G10K11/00

CPC分类号： G10K11/004 ,  G01F1/662 ,  G01F1/667 ,  G10K11/006

摘要： In a measuring head for an ultrasonic flowmeter, ultrasonic coupling element 40 and measuring head housing 10 are cast together and form, along with the casting material 50, a contact surface E, which allows an effective transfer of heat to the measuring head 2. In order to compensate manufacturing tolerances, the distance a between the measuring head housing 10 and the ultrasonic coupling element 40 is at least 1 mm in the area of the contact surface E.

摘要翻译： 在超声波流量计的测量头中，超声波耦合元件40和测量头壳体10一起铸造并与铸造材料50一起形成接触表面E，该接触表面E允许热量有效地传递到测量头2。 为了补偿制造公差，在测量头壳体10和超声波耦合元件40之间的距离a在接触表面E的区域中至少为1mm。

公开(公告)号：US20180324885A1

公开(公告)日：2018-11-08

申请号：US16035242

申请日：2018-07-13

申请人： Hans-Martin Hellebrand ,  Andreas Berger ,  Stefan Padberg

发明人： Hans-Martin Hellebrand ,  Andreas Berger ,  Stefan Padberg

IPC分类号： H04W76/15 ,  H04L25/14 ,  H04W72/04

CPC分类号： H04W76/15 ,  H04L25/14 ,  H04W72/0453

摘要： Provided are embodiments of a mobile communication terminal with a data generation unit arranged for generating a data stream, a data serialization unit arranged for segmenting the data stream into at least two distinct data packets, and a channel broker unit. The channel broker unit is connected to the serialization unit to receive the at least two data packets and to select for each of the data packets a bearer channel out of at least two different bearer channels.

公开(公告)号：US20130269448A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-17

申请号：US13996075

申请日：2011-12-01

申请人： Andreas Berger ,  Pierre Ueberschlag

发明人： Andreas Berger ,  Pierre Ueberschlag

IPC分类号： G01F1/66

CPC分类号： G01F1/662

摘要： Flow measuring device for ascertaining flow of a measured medium flowing through a measuring tube, which flow measuring device has a first housing for protruding into the measured medium, wherein the first housing has a first surface intended to face the measured medium, wherein the flow measuring device includes a second surface for bounding the measured medium, and wherein each separation between the first surface for bounding the first housing from measured medium, the second surface for bounding the measured medium and the first surface of the first housing amounts to at least 1 mm.

摘要翻译： 用于确定流过测量管的测量介质的流动的流量测量装置，所述流量测量装置具有用于突出到所述测量介质中的第一壳体，其中所述第一壳体具有旨在面向所述测量介质的第一表面，其中所述流量测量 装置包括用于界定所测量的介质的第二表面，并且其中用于将第一壳体与测量介质结合的第一表面之间的每个间隔，用于限定测量介质的第二表面和第一壳体的第一表面的距离至少为1mm 。

公开(公告)号：US08481758B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

申请号：US12500669

申请日：2009-07-10

申请人： Martin Albert ,  Andreas Berger ,  Dominic De Souza ,  Kerstin Knepper ,  Hubert Sturm

发明人： Martin Albert ,  Andreas Berger ,  Dominic De Souza ,  Kerstin Knepper ,  Hubert Sturm

IPC分类号： C07D307/93 ,  C07C69/76

CPC分类号： C07C405/00 ,  C07D307/935

摘要： The present invention relates to an improved process for the production of prostaglandins and prostaglandin analogs. In particular, this invention relates to the production of prostaglandins of the PGF2α-series, including latanoprost, travoprost, and bimatoprost, which are active pharmaceutical ingredients used for the reduction of elevated intra-ocular pressure in patients with glaucoma and ocular hypertension.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及前列腺素和前列腺素类似物的生产改进方法。 特别地，本发明涉及PGF2α系列前列腺素的生产，包括拉坦前列素，曲伏前列素和比马前列素，它们是用于降低青光眼和高眼压患者眼内压升高的活性药物成分。

公开(公告)号：US20090080110A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-26

申请号：US11860441

申请日：2007-09-24

申请人： Andreas Berger ,  Yoshihiro Ikeda ,  Kentaro Takano

发明人： Andreas Berger ,  Yoshihiro Ikeda ,  Kentaro Takano

IPC分类号： G11B5/127

CPC分类号： G11B5/02 ,  G11B5/66

摘要： A perpendicular magnetic recording media is provided having an imbalanced magnetic moment multilayer cap. The perpendicular magnetic recording media comprises a granular layer, and a multilayer cap structure exchange coupled to the granular layer. The multilayer cap structure includes upper and lower magnetic layers separated by a non-magnetic layer, where the upper magnetic layer has a magnetic moment greater than the lower magnetic layer. When an external field is applied to the recording media, a larger moment torque is triggered at the surface, and more efficient switching is facilitated. The upper magnetic layer may have a higher magnetic moment than the lower magnetic layer if the upper magnetic layer comprises a larger magnetic moment material than the lower magnetic layer. The upper magnetic layer may also have a higher magnetic moment than the lower magnetic layer if the upper magnetic layer has a greater thickness than the lower magnetic layer.

摘要翻译： 提供具有不平衡磁矩多层盖的垂直磁记录介质。 垂直磁记录介质包括粒状层，以及与颗粒层耦合的多层帽结构交换。 多层盖结构包括由非磁性层分离的上磁层和下磁层，其中上磁层的磁矩大于下磁层。 当向记录介质施加外部场时，在表面触发更大的力矩，并且更有效地切换。 如果上部磁性层包含比下部磁性层更大的磁矩材料，则上磁性层的磁矩可能比下部磁性层高。 如果上部磁性层的厚度大于下部磁性层的厚度，则上部磁性层也可以具有比下部磁性层更高的磁矩。

公开(公告)号：US20070020486A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-25

申请号：US11185659

申请日：2005-07-19

申请人： Andreas Berger ,  Eric Fullerton

发明人： Andreas Berger ,  Eric Fullerton

IPC分类号： G11B5/66

CPC分类号： G11B5/66 ,  G11B5/656 ,  G11B5/667 ,  G11B5/732 ,  G11B5/7325

摘要： A perpendicular magnetic recording medium includes a metamagnetic antiferromagnetically-coupled (AFC) layer between the recording layer (RL) and the soft magnetically permeable underlayer (SUL). The metamagnetic AFC layer has essentially no net magnetic moment in the absence of a magnetic field, but is highly ferromagnetic in the presence of a magnetic field above a threshold field. Thus the metamagnetic AFC layer does not contribute to the readback signal during reading, but channels the write field to the SUL during writing because the threshold field is selected to be below the write field. An exchange-break layer EBL is located between the metamagnetic AFC layer and the RL. The metamagnetic AFC layer contains films with a crystalline structure suitable as a growth template for the EBL and RL, so the metamagnetic AFC layer also functions as part of an “effective EBL”, thereby allowing the actual EBL to be made as thin as possible.

摘要翻译： 垂直磁记录介质包括在记录层（RL）和软磁性可渗透底层（SUL）之间的超磁性反铁磁耦合（AFC）层。 在没有磁场的情况下，超磁性AFC层基本上没有净磁矩，但是在存在超过阈值场的磁场的情况下是高铁磁性的。 因此，偏磁AFC层在读取期间不对回读信号有贡献，而是在写入期间将写入场指向SUL，因为阈值域被选择为低于写入场。 交换断层EBL位于超磁性AFC层和RL之间。 超磁性AFC层含有具有适合于EBL和RL的生​​长模板的晶体结构的膜，因此，反磁性AFC层也起到“有效EBL”的一部分的作用，从而使实际的EBL尽可能薄。

公开(公告)号：US20060177704A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

申请号：US11231516

申请日：2005-09-21

申请人： Andreas Berger ,  Eric Fullerton ,  Hoa Do ,  Natacha Supper

发明人： Andreas Berger ,  Eric Fullerton ,  Hoa Do ,  Natacha Supper

IPC分类号： G11B5/66

CPC分类号： G11B5/66 ,  G11B5/656

摘要： A recording medium providing improved writeability in perpendicular recording applications includes a magnetic recording layer having an axis of magnetic anisotropy substantially perpendicular to the surface thereof, an exchange-spring layer ferromagnetically exchange coupled to the magnetic recording layer and having a coercivity less than the magnetic recording layer coercivity, and a coupling layer between the magnetic recording layer and the exchange-spring layer. The coupling layer regulates the ferromagnetic exchange coupling between the magnetic recording layer and the exchange-spring layer.

摘要翻译： 在垂直记录应用中提供改善的写入能力的记录介质包括具有基本上垂直于其表面的磁各向异性轴的磁记录层，耦合到磁记录层并具有小于磁记录的矫顽磁力的磁性交换弹簧层 层矫顽力和磁记录层与交换弹簧层之间的耦合层。 耦合层调节磁记录层与交换弹簧层之间的铁磁交换耦合。