Method and Device for Inter-System Handover for Packet Switch Service in Dual-Mode Radio Network Controller
    41.
    发明申请
    Method and Device for Inter-System Handover for Packet Switch Service in Dual-Mode Radio Network Controller 有权
    用于双模无线网络控制器中分组交换服务的系统间切换的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20130163563A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-27

    申请号:US13809735

    申请日:2011-06-23

    IPC分类号: H04W36/10

    摘要: A method and device for an inter-RAT handover for a PS service in a dual-mode RNC are disclosed in the present invention, which are used to support an inter-RAT handover optimization flow of the PS service in the dual-mode RNC, thereby solving the problem that the current inter-RAT handover optimization flow does not support the PS handover. With the present invention, in the inter-RAT handover optimization flow, an inter-RAT relocation flow and a radio resource allocation flow of a destination system are executed in parallel, and an encryption indication is sent to a central network through inter-RAT relocation required message; a BSC forwards user data to the central network according to the encryption indication.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明中公开了一种用于双模式RNC中的PS服务的RAT间切换的方法和装置,其用于支持双模RNC中的PS业务的RAT间切换优化流, 从而解决当前的RAT间切换优化流不支持PS切换的问题。 利用本发明,在RAT间切换优化流程中,并行地执行目的地系统的RAT间重定位流程和无线资源分配流程,并且通过inter-RAT重定位向中央网络发送加密指示 所需消息; BSC根据加密指示将用户数据转发到中央网络。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A COPPER-DIFFUSION BARRIER LAYER USED IN NANO INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
    42.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A COPPER-DIFFUSION BARRIER LAYER USED IN NANO INTEGRATED CIRCUIT 审中-公开
    在纳米集成电路中使用的铜扩散阻挡层的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130078797A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-28

    申请号:US13528363

    申请日:2012-06-20

    IPC分类号: H01L21/768

    摘要: The present invention belongs to the technical field of integrated semiconductor circuits, and relates to a method for manufacturing a copper-diffusion barrier layer. In the present invention, a proper reaction precursor has been selected and the atomic layer deposition (ALD) technology has been adopted to develop Co or Ru on a TaN layer to obtain a diffusion barrier layer used in the interconnection for process nodes no more than 32 nm, which overcomes the insufficiency of the PVD deposition Ta/TaN double-layer structure as the copper-diffusion barrier layer in step coverage and conformity, and also effectively solves various serious problems in the Cu/low-k dual damascene process, such as the generation of voids in grooves and through-holes, and electromigration stability.

    摘要翻译: 本发明属于集成半导体电路的技术领域,涉及铜扩散阻挡层的制造方法。 在本发明中,已经选择了适当的反应前体,并且已经采用原子层沉积(ALD)技术来在TaN层上形成Co或Ru,以获得在不超过32个工艺节点的互连中使用的扩散阻挡层 nm,克服了PVD沉积Ta / TaN双层结构作为铜扩散阻挡层在步骤覆盖和一致性方面的不足,并且有效地解决了Cu / low-k双镶嵌工艺中的各种严重问题,如 凹槽和通孔中的空隙的产生以及电迁移稳定性。

    Secondary synthetic method for calcium sulphoaluminate mineral in Portland cement clinker
    43.
    发明授权
    Secondary synthetic method for calcium sulphoaluminate mineral in Portland cement clinker 有权
    波特兰水泥熟料中硫铝酸钙矿物的二次合成方法

    公开(公告)号:US08404039B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-26

    申请号:US13509794

    申请日:2010-07-15

    CPC分类号: C04B7/323 C04B7/04

    摘要: A method for secondarily synthesizing calcium sulphoaluminate mineral in Portland cement clinker is provided. The method includes adding gypsum into raw Portland cement, calcination, then heating twice to re-form calcium sulphoaluminate mineral that has decomposed at high temperature in the clinker. This method can increase the content of calcium sulphoaluminate mineral in the clinker. As a result, the advantages of the calcium sulphoaluminate mineral in the clinker may be obtained, such as improvement of the early stage performance and long-term performance of the cement clinker and increase in the quantity of mixture in the cement.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在波特兰水泥熟料中二次合成硫铝酸钙矿物的方法。 该方法包括在原料硅酸盐水泥中加入石膏,煅烧,然后加热两次,重新形成熟料中高温分解的硫铝酸钙矿物。 这种方法可以提高熟料中硫铝酸钙矿物的含量。 结果,可以获得熟料中的硫铝酸钙矿物的优点,例如提高水泥熟料的早期性能和长期性能,并增加水泥中的混合物的量。

    METHOD, ACCESS POINT AND TERMINAL FOR SELECTING CHANNEL IN WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORKS
    44.
    发明申请
    METHOD, ACCESS POINT AND TERMINAL FOR SELECTING CHANNEL IN WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORKS 有权
    方法,在无线局域网中选择通道的接入点和终端

    公开(公告)号:US20120294297A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13563013

    申请日:2012-07-31

    IPC分类号: H04W88/08

    摘要: A method for selecting a channel for an access point (AP) in a Wireless Local Are Network (WLAN). The method includes the AP receiving network conditions of APs within the sensing range of a terminal sent by the terminal, and the AP selecting a channel based on the received network conditions. By forwarding the network conditions of other APs which can be detected by the terminal, the method of the present invention enables an AP to select a channel from the view of a terminal to avoid conflicts at the terminal, thereby improving the available bandwidth of the terminal, and giving a better experience to users.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在无线局域网(WLAN)中选择接入点(AP)的信道的方法。 该方法包括AP在终端发送的终端的感测范围内接收AP的网络状况,AP根据接收的网络条件选择一个信道。 通过转发可以由终端检测的其他AP的网络状况,本发明的方法使得AP能够从终端的角度选择一个信道,以避免终端冲突,从而提高终端的可用带宽 ,并为用户提供更好的体验。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DATA REPLICATION BETWEEN HETEROGENEOUS DATABASES
    46.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DATA REPLICATION BETWEEN HETEROGENEOUS DATABASES 有权
    异构数据库之间数据复制的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120246116A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13393206

    申请日:2010-08-31

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30 G06F12/00

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30581 G06F11/2094

    摘要: A system and a method for replicating data among heterogeneous databases are disclosed. The system comprises: an initialization module for creating and initializing at least one shared memory, at least one message queue and at least one semaphore in a computer; a source data processing module including a data reader, a data adapter and a data loader; a target data replication module for replicating the data in the shared memory to at least one target database according to the messages in the message queue; and a cleaning module for releasing the shared memory after the replication has been completed. The method comprises the steps of: creating and initializing the shared memory, the message queue and the semaphore in the computer; reading data from at least one source database, then converting the data into target data to be stored in at least one target database, and loading the target data in the shared memory; replicating the target data in the shared memory to the at least one target database according to the messages in the message queue; and releasing the shared memory after the replication has been completed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在异构数据库之间复制数据的系统和方法。 该系统包括:用于在计算机中创建和初始化至少一个共享存储器,至少一个消息队列和至少一个信号量的初始化模块; 源数据处理模块,包括数据读取器,数据适配器和数据加载器; 目标数据复制模块,用于根据消息队列中的消息将共享存储器中的数据复制到至少一个目标数据库; 以及用于在复制完成之后释放共享存储器的清洁模块。 该方法包括以下步骤:在计算机中创建和初始化共享存储器,消息队列和信号量; 从至少一个源数据库中读取数据,然后将数据转换成存储在至少一个目标数据库中的目标数据,并将目标数据加载到共享存储器中; 根据消息队列中的消息将共享存储器中的目标数据复制到至少一个目标数据库; 并在复制完成后释放共享内存。

    Method and device for performing user-defined clipping in object space
    47.
    发明授权
    Method and device for performing user-defined clipping in object space 有权
    用于在对象空间中执行用户定义剪辑的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US08237739B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US11531205

    申请日:2006-09-12

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00

    CPC分类号: G06T15/30

    摘要: A method and device for performing and processing user-defined clipping in object space to reduce the number of computations needed for the clipping operation. The method and device also combine the modelview transformation of the vertex coordinates with projection transform. The user-defined clipping in object space provides a higher performance and less power consumption by avoiding generation of eye coordinates if there is no lighting. The device includes a driver for the user-defined clipping in the object space to perform dual mode user-defined clipping in object space when a lighting function is disabled and in eye space when the lighting function is enabled.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在对象空间中执行和处理用户定义的限幅以减少剪切操作所需的计算次数的方法和装置。 该方法和装置还将顶点坐标的modelview变换与投影变换相结合。 对象空间中的用户定义的剪辑通过避免在没有照明的情况下产生眼睛坐标来提供更高的性能和更低的功耗。 该设备包括用于在对象空间中的用户定义的剪切的驱动器,以在禁用照明功能时在对象空间中执行双模式用户定义的剪辑,并且在启用照明功能时在眼睛空间中执行双模式用户定义的剪辑。

    Insulinotropic peptide synthesis using solid and solution phase combination techniques
    49.
    发明授权
    Insulinotropic peptide synthesis using solid and solution phase combination techniques 失效
    使用固相和溶液相组合技术的胰岛素肽合成

    公开(公告)号:US08227571B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US12316309

    申请日:2008-12-11

    IPC分类号: C07K14/00

    CPC分类号: C07K14/605

    摘要: The present invention relates to the preparation of insulinotropic peptides that are synthesized using a solid and solution phase (“hybrid”) approach. Generally, the approach includes synthesizing three different peptide intermediate fragments using solid phase chemistry. Solution phase chemistry is then used to add additional amino acid material to the third fragment which is then coupled to the second fragment and then the first fragment in solution. Alternatively, a different second fragment is coupled to the first fragment in the solid phase. Then, solution phase chemistry is then used to add additional amino acid material to a different third fragment. Subsequently, this different third fragment is coupled to the coupled first and different second fragment in the solution phase. The use of a pseudoproline in one of the fragments eases solid phase synthesis of that fragment and also eases subsequent solution phase coupling of this fragment to the other fragments. The present invention is very useful for forming insulinotropic peptides such as GLP-1(7-36) and its natural and non-natural counterparts.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用固相和溶液相(“混合”)方法合成的促胰岛素肽的制备。 通常,该方法包括使用固相化学合成三种不同的肽中间体片段。 然后使用溶液相化学为第三片段添加另外的氨基酸材料,然后将其与第二片段偶联,然后与溶液中的第一片段偶联。 或者,不同的第二片段与固相中的第一片段偶联。 然后,然后使用溶液相化学法将另外的氨基酸材料添加到不同的第三片段。 随后,将该不同的第三片段与溶液相中的偶联的第一和不同的第二片段偶联。 在其中一个片段中使用假脯氨酸使得该片段的固相合成减轻了该片段随后与其它片段的溶液相偶联。 本发明对于形成促胰岛素肽如GLP-1(7-36)及其天然和非天然对应物非常有用。

    Configurable redundant security device failover
    50.
    发明授权
    Configurable redundant security device failover 有权
    可配置的冗余安全设备故障切换

    公开(公告)号:US08176526B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-08

    申请号:US11561710

    申请日:2006-11-20

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00

    摘要: Techniques are described for managing failover in redundant network devices. In particular, each device in a set of redundant network devices includes redundant processing modules. Each module provides a separate operating environment for a set of network services. Each network device includes a control unit that receives configuration information that specifies individual weight values for each of the modules and a threshold value for the network device. The control unit detects failures of the modules and transfers primary responsibility for performing the network service to a second network device when the threshold value is exceeded by a weighted sum of the weight values for the failed modules.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于管理冗余网络设备中的故障转移的技术。 特别地,一组冗余网络设备中的每个设备包括冗余处理模块。 每个模块为一组网络服务提供单独的操作环境。 每个网络设备包括控制单元,其接收为每个模块指定各个权重值的配置信息和网络设备的阈值。 控制单元检测模块的故障,并且当阈值超过故障模块的权重值的加权和时,将向网络服务执行网络服务的主要责任转移给第二网络设备。