PURIFICATION OF AN ACETYL STREAM
    42.
    发明申请
    PURIFICATION OF AN ACETYL STREAM 审中-公开
    乙酰胆碱的纯化

    公开(公告)号:US20160229777A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-11

    申请号:US14618449

    申请日:2015-02-10

    CPC classification number: C07C45/48 B01D3/36 C07C49/08

    Abstract: A process for purifying an acetyl stream containing an impurity that forms an azeotrope with the acetyl moiety includes the steps of a) contacting an acetyl feed stream comprising: i) acetic acid; and ii) an acetic acid azeotrope-forming compound, with a metal oxide catalyst in a ketonization reactor to produce a crude product mixture from a ketonization reaction comprising acetone, water, the acetic acid azeotrope-forming compound, and byproducts from the ketonization reaction; and b) distilling the crude product mixture to recover: i) a lower boiling fraction stream comprising acetone, and a minor amount of: water, said acetic acid azeotrope-forming compound, and ketonization byproducts, and ii) a higher boiling fraction stream comprising a major amount of: water, the acetic acid azeotrope forming compound, and the ketonization byproducts. Optionally, the process can include contacting the crude product mixture with water in a countercurrent absorber prior to the distilling step (b).

    Abstract translation: 用于纯化含有与乙酰基部分形成共沸物的杂质的乙酰基流的方法包括以下步骤:a)使乙酰基进料流接触,包括:i)乙酸; 和ii)乙酸共沸物形成化合物,在酮化反应器中与金属氧化物催化剂一起生成来自包含丙酮,水,形成乙酸的共沸物的化合物和来自酮化反应的副产物的酮化反应的粗产物混合物; 和b)蒸馏粗产物混合物以回收:i)包含丙酮和少量的水的低沸点馏分物流,所述乙酸共沸物形成化合物和酮化副产物,和ii)较高沸点馏分物流,其包含 主要量:水,乙酸共沸物形成化合物,以及酮化副产物。 任选地,该方法可包括在蒸馏步骤(b)之前使粗产物混合物与逆流吸收器中的水接触。

    Processes for making hydroxymethylbenzoic acid compounds
    43.
    发明授权
    Processes for making hydroxymethylbenzoic acid compounds 有权
    制备羟甲基苯甲酸化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09328050B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-03

    申请号:US14581369

    申请日:2014-12-23

    CPC classification number: C07C51/347 C07C51/367 C07C65/01

    Abstract: This invention relates to hydrogenation processes for making hydroxymethylbenzoic acid compounds. More specifically, this invention relates to hydrogenation processes in the presence of tertiary amide solvent compounds, as well as compositions that can result from such processes. The invention thus provides processes for making hydroxymethylbenzoic acid compounds.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制备羟甲基苯甲酸化合物的氢化方法。 更具体地,本发明涉及在叔酰胺溶剂化合物存在下的氢化方法,以及可由此类方法产生的组合物。 因此,本发明提供了制备羟甲基苯甲酸化合物的方法。

    PROCESS FOR THE SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION OF A MIXED DIOL STREAM
    44.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION OF A MIXED DIOL STREAM 审中-公开
    混合二醇流的分离和纯化方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160075622A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-17

    申请号:US14950503

    申请日:2015-11-24

    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the purification of a mixed diol stream. The mixed diol stream comprising two-, three-, and four-carbon diols is separated into component diols by extraction with a hydrophobic solvent mixture. The diols recovered in the extractant may be removed from the extractant stream by back extraction with water or by distillation with an azeotrope-forming agent present, preferably an azeotroping agent already present in the extractant mixture.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种纯化混合二醇流的方法。 包含二,三和四碳二醇的混合二醇料流通过用疏水溶剂混合物萃取分离成组分二醇。 在萃取剂中回收的二醇可以通过用水反萃取或用存在的共沸物形成剂,优选已经存在于萃取剂混合物中的共沸剂进行蒸馏,从萃取剂流中除去。

    PROCESSES FOR MAKING CYCLOHEXANE COMPOUNDS
    45.
    发明申请
    PROCESSES FOR MAKING CYCLOHEXANE COMPOUNDS 有权
    制备环己烷化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150183706A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-02

    申请号:US14143936

    申请日:2013-12-30

    Abstract: This invention relates to hydrogenation processes for making cyclohexane compounds. More specifically, this invention relates to hydrogenation processes in the presence of tertiary amide solvent compounds, as well as compositions that can result from such processes. The invention thus provides processes for making cyclohexanecarboxylic acid compounds and processes for making hydroxymethylcyclohexane compounds.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制备环己烷化合物的氢化方法。 更具体地,本发明涉及在叔酰胺溶剂化合物存在下的氢化方法,以及可由此类方法产生的组合物。 因此,本发明提供了制备环己烷羧酸化合物的方法和制备羟甲基环己烷化合物的方法。

    METHODS FOR RECOVERY AND RECYCLE OF RUTHENIUM HOMOGENOUS CATALYSTS
    47.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR RECOVERY AND RECYCLE OF RUTHENIUM HOMOGENOUS CATALYSTS 有权
    均质催化剂的回收和回收方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130253232A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13896706

    申请日:2013-05-17

    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the extractive recovery of a homogeneous ruthenium catalyst from the reaction product of the hydrogenation of glycolic acid, glycolate esters, and/or glycolic acid oligomers with an extractant comprising a hydrophobic solvent and an optional hydrophilic solvent. The ruthenium catalyst, which can include 1,1,1-tris(diaryl- or dialkylphosphinomethyl)alkane ligands, can be recovered from the hydrophobic extract phase by back extraction with a hydrophilic solvent and recycled to a process for the preparation of ethylene glycol by the hydrogenation of glycolic acid and glycolic acid derivatives.

    Abstract translation: 公开了从乙醇酸,乙醇酸酯和/或乙醇酸低聚物的氢化与包含疏水性溶剂和任选的亲水性溶剂的萃取剂的反应产物中提取回收均相钌催化剂的方法。 可以通过用亲水性溶剂反萃取从疏水萃取相中回收可包括1,1,1-三(二芳基 - 或二烷基膦基甲基)烷烃配体的钌催化剂,并循环至制备乙二醇的方法 乙醇酸和乙醇酸衍生物的氢化。

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