摘要:
The invention intends to improve an error correcting capability in an error correction encoding/decoding apparatus. On the encoding side, after a fixed bit of 0 or 1 was inserted into information signal series to be convolutional correction encoded, the resultant information signal series is convolutionally encoded. On the decoding side, by using the fixed bit inserting position stored in a fixed bit inserting position storing circuit, the information signal series is decoded while limiting the state transition corresponding to the bit position at which the information bit is the fixed bit into only one kind that is decided by the value of the fixed bit.
摘要:
The invention provides greater error correction capability in an error correction encoding/decoding system of a digital mobile telephone or so forth. In a viterbi decoding system at a receiver side, a branch metric is calculated and stored without selecting a path with respect to a plurality of branches corresponding to a parameter having a correlation between frames. Also, by utilizing a separately stored parameter value in a previous frame, a transition probability of the parameter value in the current frame is obtained, a metric value of a path is converted and added to an accumulated path metric value up to the previous branch, a comparison of the metric values at various states is performed to select the path having higher likelihood to perform decoding by maximum likelihood decoding.
摘要:
A base station transmits, in addition to a pilot channel, signals which are multiplexed with pilot symbols inserted in the respective signals in communication channels. As the transmission of the pilot channel as a reference signal for coherent detection is unnecessary with high power so as to attain high reliability, the pilot channel can be transmitted with low power by means of weight in comparison with the communication channel, so that interference with the communication channel of any other station is reduced. Moreover, accurate coherent detection can be made from the pilot symbol inserted in the communication channel on the mobile station side.
摘要:
A base station transmits, in addition to a pilot channel, signals which are multiplexed with pilot symbols inserted in the respective signals in communication channels. As the transmission of the pilot channel as a reference signal for coherent detection is unnecessary with high power so as to attain high reliability, the pilot channel can be transmitted with low power by means of weight in comparison with the communication channel, so that interference with the communication channel of any other station is reduced. Moreover, accurate coherent detection can be made from the pilot symbol inserted in the communication channel on the mobile station side.
摘要:
In addition to a structure of a conventional CDMA/TDD radio communication system, a base station includes a pilot signal generating circuit for generating a pilot signal that has a constant transmission power level and is known in mobile units and a pilot channel spreading circuit for transmitting the pilot signal to the mobile units through a transmission line. Each of the mobile units includes a pilot signal reception level measuring circuit for measuring reception power of the received pilot signal and a transmission power control circuit for controlling transmission power of a power amplification circuit based on the measured reception power of the received pilot signal.
摘要:
When a power supply of a mobile radio apparatus is turned on, a power supply change-over switch of a power supply control unit is changed over to the side of a pager unit to turn on only a power supply of the pager unit, so that a pager network which does not require position registration is utilized to perform intermittent receiving operation with low power consumption. When there is an incoming call to the pager unit, a CPU of the power supply control unit receives an incoming control signal from a pager decoding circuit and changes over the power supply change-over switch to the side of a radio-telephone line terminal unit to turn on the radio telephone line terminal unit and turn off the pager unit. The CPU sends a control signal to a timing control circuit of the radio-telephone line terminal unit so that the position registration is performed by utilizing a mobile radio network and an operation mode of the mobile radio apparatus proceeds to a usual talking mode. After a pager calling has been performed in a calling side, the mobile radio apparatus is called by the portable telephone number and talking is then is made. When the talking has been finished, the CPU receives a control signal from the timing control circuit and changes over the power supply change-over switch to the side of the pager unit again to turn on the pager unit to enter a waiting state for reception.
摘要:
The present invention is characterized by that, at a reception section of a base station in a CDMA system including a reception antenna, a radio section and the number of demodulators corresponding to the number of users where spreading codes of a plurality of spreading factors are available, an algorithm diversity controller and a selector are prepared, information concerning spreading factors of spreading codes utilized by users and others are applied to the algorithm diversity controller, algorithm diversity controller instructs the number of demodulators prepared corresponding to the number of users and the selector, and when signals transmitted by a user utilizing a spreading code of a low spreading factor, i.e. signals with high symbol rate, are received, by demodulating signals with different reception methods or different parameters at demodulators leftover because of the low spreading factor, the demodulated signals of the best quality are selected.
摘要:
Radio section 103 multiplies modulated transmission signals A to D respectively by a carrier with a frequency of fA, fB, fC or fD, thereby performs the frequency conversion, and outputs the resultant signals to switch 104. Switch 104 switches between frequency conversion sections fA to fD and between antennas A to D to connect, and timing control section 105 outputs a timing control signal to switching control section 107 at time intervals for which timer 106 is preset. Switching control section 107 controls the switching of switch 104 according to switching patterns which are preset in switching pattern storage section 108 and which are each indicative of a connection relationship between antennas A to D and frequency conversion sections fA to fD.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a code generating method for combining an orthogonal code for CDMA having a specific spreading factor and its polarity inverted spreading code to generate another spreading code having a larger spreading factor than that of the spreading code. And the present invention relates to a code selecting method for combining an orthogonal code for CDMA having a specific spreading factor and its polarity inverted spreading code to generate another spreading code having a larger spreading factor than that of the spreading code, then to assign the generated orthogonal code for a user in order of users having an orthogonal code of small spreading factor.
摘要:
A communication terminal apparatus returns a unit of transmission with an error detected. A base station apparatus generates information indicating a position of an error within the unit of transmission while comparing a unit of transmission returned from the communication terminal apparatus with a corresponding unit of transmission stored in a buffer previous to transmission of the unit of transmission. The base station apparatus transmits the generated information to the communication terminal apparatus. The communication terminal apparatus corrects the error of the unit of transmission on the basis of the information.