公开(公告)号：US06739929B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-25

申请号：US09821174

申请日：2001-03-29

申请人： Keiichi Furukawa ,  Masakazu Okada ,  Tatsuo Taniguchi ,  Masanori Negoro ,  Masashi Nishikado ,  Hideo Hotomi

发明人： Keiichi Furukawa ,  Masakazu Okada ,  Tatsuo Taniguchi ,  Masanori Negoro ,  Masashi Nishikado ,  Hideo Hotomi

IPC分类号： H01J924

CPC分类号： G02F1/1347 ,  B32B17/06 ,  G02F1/1303 ,  G02F2202/28

摘要： A first panel element and a second panel element, each having at least one display layer, are positioned and opposed to each other. The elements are progressively adhered from a staring position with an adhesive material supplied beforehand. Examples of the adhesive material include those which are in a liquid state before curing (such as photo-curing adhesive materials), and also include adhesive sheets. The adhesive material having fluidity can be spread between the two panel elements in the adhering step.

摘要翻译： 每个具有至少一个显示层的第一屏元件和第二屏元件彼此定位和相对。 这些元件从预先提供的粘合剂材料从起始位置逐渐粘附。 粘合剂材料的实例包括在固化之前处于液态的那些（例如光固化粘合剂材料），并且还包括粘合片。 具有流动性的粘合剂材料可以在粘合步骤中在两个面板元件之间扩展。

公开(公告)号：US06437848B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-20

申请号：US09627996

申请日：2000-07-28

申请人： Masakazu Okada ,  Eiji Kido ,  Katsuhiko Asai

发明人： Masakazu Okada ,  Eiji Kido ,  Katsuhiko Asai

IPC分类号： G02F11339

CPC分类号： G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/13394

摘要： A liquid crystal light modulating element is disclosed having both spacers that control the size of the gap between substrates as well as resin bodies located between the substrates which support the substrates. The resin bodies are arranged in specific patterns, relative to the pixels which are arrayed in a matrix arrangement, such that the substrates are supported while the location and density of the resin bodies are not visually objectionable. Both the liquid crystal light modulating element, as well as techniques for the construction thereof are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种液晶光调制元件，其具有控制基板之间的间隙的尺寸以及位于支撑基板的基板之间的树脂体的两个间隔件。 相对于排列成矩阵排列的像素，树脂体以特定的图案布置，使得当树脂体的位置和密度在视觉上不令人满意时，基板被支撑。 公开了液晶光调制元件及其构造技术。

公开(公告)号：US06417908B2

公开(公告)日：2002-07-09

申请号：US09796128

申请日：2001-02-28

申请人： Kenji Nishiguchi ,  Masakazu Okada ,  Kiyofumi Hashimoto

发明人： Kenji Nishiguchi ,  Masakazu Okada ,  Kiyofumi Hashimoto

IPC分类号： G02F11339

CPC分类号： G02F1/13394 ,  G02F1/13392

摘要： Disclosed is a liquid crystal light modulating element comprising a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal modulating layer interposed between the substrates. The liquid crystal modulating layer mainly comprises (1) a liquid crystal material for light modulation, (2) a plurality of spacers for maintaining a gap between the substrates, and (3) a plurality of resin structural nodules for supporting and adhering said pair of substrates. The resin structural nodules are arranged within a light modulating region based on a predetermined principle or a predetermined pattern.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种液晶光调制元件，其包括一对基板和插入在基板之间的液晶转换层。 液晶转换层主要包括（1）用于光调制的液晶材料，（2）多个用于保持基板之间的间隙的间隔物，（3）多个树脂结构结块，用于支撑和粘附所述一对 底物。 基于预定原理或预定图案将树脂结构结节布置在光调制区域内。

公开(公告)号：US06392736B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-21

申请号：US09631356

申请日：2000-08-02

申请人： Keiichi Furukawa ,  Masakazu Okada ,  Tatsuo Taniguchi

发明人： Keiichi Furukawa ,  Masakazu Okada ,  Tatsuo Taniguchi

IPC分类号： G02F113

CPC分类号： G02F1/1341 ,  G02F1/133305 ,  G02F1/13394

摘要： Method of manufacturing liquid crystal display element includes disposing adhesive on at least one of first and second substrates; disposing spacer particles on at least one substrate; supplying liquid crystal material onto at least one substrate; and fixing the substrates together with adhesive spacer particles and liquid crystal material therebetween. The substrates are fixed together by applying pressure and/or heat to the substrates from an end portion toward the other end portion thereof. An impulse applied to each spacer particle can be between 0.001 gf·sec and 0.1 gf·sec in substrate fixing step. Parameter X relating to heating in fixing step can satisfy 200≦X≦3000, where X=(T−20)/(V·D), T is temperature (°C), V is fixing speed (mm/sec) of substrates, and D is diameter of spacer particles (mm). The spacer particles can occupy an area ratio of 0.003 or more to unit area of the substrate.

摘要翻译： 制造液晶显示元件的方法包括将粘合剂设置在第一和第二基板中的至少一个上; 将间隔物颗粒设置在至少一个基底上; 将液晶材料供应到至少一个基板上; 并将粘合剂间隔物颗粒和液晶材料固定在一起。 通过从基板的端部向另一端施加压力和/或加热将基板固定在一起。 施加到每个间隔物颗粒的冲击在基板固定步骤中可以在0.001gf.sec至0.1gf.sec之间。 与定影步骤中的加热有关的参数X可以满足200 <= X <= 3000，其中X =（T-20）/（VD），T是温度（℃），V是基板的定影速度 ，D为间隔颗粒的直径（mm）。 间隔物颗粒可以占据基底的单位面积的面积比为0.003以上。

公开(公告)号：US06331881B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-18

申请号：US09072402

申请日：1998-05-04

申请人： Takuji Hatano ,  Masakazu Okada

发明人： Takuji Hatano ,  Masakazu Okada

IPC分类号： G02F11333

CPC分类号： G02F1/133377 ,  G02F1/13394 ,  G02F1/13718 ,  G02F2203/30

摘要： A liquid crystal device comprises a pair of substrates; and a composite layer disposed between the pair of substrates, the composite layer including a resin phase and a liquid crystal phase of a liquid crystal material exhibiting cholesteric characteristic, the composite layer having an area defining one pixel, and the area including a plurality of regions being different from each other in condition of the resin phase. A method of producing a liquid crystal device comprises the steps of defining an area corresponding to one pixel; and forming a plurality of regions of composite layer in the area, the composite layer including a resin phase and a liquid crystal phase of a liquid crystal material exhibiting cholesteric characteristic, and each of the regions being different from the others in condition of the resin phase. The step of forming the regions may include the steps of supplying a composition of the liquid crystal material and the resin material into a space between the paired substrates; and separating the liquid crystal material in a region corresponding to each of the regions from the resin under a condition different from the others. If the resin material is a photo-curing resin material, the separating step may include the steps of masking the composition with a mask having a plurality of regions, each of which has a plurality of openings and is different from the others in condition of the openings; and exposing the composition to light through the mask.

摘要翻译： 液晶装置包括一对基板; 以及配置在所述一对基板之间的复合层，所述复合层包括树脂相和显示胆甾醇特性的液晶材料的液晶相，所述复合层具有限定一个像素的区域，所述区域包括多个区域 在树脂相的条件下彼此不同。 制造液晶装置的方法包括以下步骤：定义对应于一个像素的区域; 并且在该区域中形成复合层的多个区域，复合层包括树脂相和显示胆甾醇特性的液晶材料的液晶相，并且每个区域在树脂相的条件下不同于其他区域 。 形成区域的步骤可以包括以下步骤：将液晶材料和树脂材料的组合物供给到成对的基板之间的空间中; 并且在与其他区域不同的条件下，将与每个区域相对应的区域中的液晶材料与树脂分离。 如果树脂材料是光固化树脂材料，则分离步骤可以包括以下步骤：用具有多个区域的掩模掩蔽该组合物，每个区域具有多个开口，并且在 开口 并通过掩模将组合物曝光。

公开(公告)号：US6124908A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-26

申请号：US872202

申请日：1997-06-10

申请人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi ,  Takuji Hatano ,  Masakazu Okada ,  Naoki Masazumi

发明人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi ,  Takuji Hatano ,  Masakazu Okada ,  Naoki Masazumi

IPC分类号： C09K19/54 ,  G02F1/1334 ,  G02F1/137 ,  G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： C09K19/542 ,  G02F1/1334 ,  G02F1/13718

摘要： A liquid crystal element has a pair of substrates at least one of which is transparent, and a composite layer, which is retained between said pair of substrates, comprising a transparent resin matrix and a liquid crystal material having cholesteric characteristics.(1) In the liquid crystal element, a contact angle between the liquid crystal material and the resin used in the transparent resin matrix is 30.degree. or less.(2) In the liquid crystal element, said liquid crystal material reflects a light component having a wavelength in a range from 1.0 .mu.m to 1.5 .mu.m in a planar state.(3) In the liquid crystal element, said transparent resin matrix is formed by polymerizing of a mixture of compound having the following formula (1) and multi-functional acrylate derivative, ##STR1## wherein n is a natural number from 1 to 2.

摘要翻译： 液晶元件具有至少一个透明的一对基板，并且保持在所述一对基板之间的复合层包括透明树脂基体和具有胆甾醇特性的液晶材料。 （1）在液晶元件中，透明树脂基体中使用的液晶材料与树脂的接触角为30°以下。 （2）在液晶元件中，所述液晶材料在平面状态下反射波长在1.0μm至1.5μm范围内的光成分。 （3）在液晶元件中，所述透明树脂基体是通过使具有下式（1）的化合物和多官能丙烯酸酯衍生物的混合物聚合形成的，其中n为1〜2的自然数。

公开(公告)号：US5761405A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-02

申请号：US407241

申请日：1995-03-20

申请人： Katsumi Tadamura ,  Masakazu Okada ,  Syoji Yamaguchi

发明人： Katsumi Tadamura ,  Masakazu Okada ,  Syoji Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： H04L1/22 ,  G06F11/14 ,  G06F11/20 ,  H04L29/10 ,  H04L29/14

CPC分类号： G06F11/1443 ,  G06F11/2005 ,  G06F11/2007

摘要： The main storage, the communication interface portion and the circuit control module hold transmission data in the buffers until completion of the transmission has been confirmed. When a fault has occurred in the current operating system of the duplexed portions in the configuration elements of the host computer and the multi-circuit control unit, the duplexed portions are changed over from the current operating system to the stand-by system. In this case, information for reproducing data that has been lost due to the change-over is transmitted from the main storage and the circuit control module to the communication interface portion which has become the new current operating system. The communication interface portion which has become the new current operating system restarts the processing based on this information. Data integrity is guaranteed for the data of both directions of transmission and receiving between the host computer and the terminal without mutually confirming the state of data communications before the occurrence of the fault between the terminal and the host computer after the occurrence of the fault. Information exchanges of layer 3 or above are not carried out between the host computer and the terminal. Therefore, overhead of data communications can be minimized.

摘要翻译： 主存储器，通信接口部分和电路控制模块保持缓冲器中的传输数据，直到传输完成已被确认为止。 当在主计算机和多电路控制单元的配置元件中的双工部分的当前操作系统中发生故障时，双工部分从当前操作系统切换到备用系统。 在这种情况下，用于再现由于转换而丢失的数据的信息从主存储器和电路控制模块发送到已经成为新的当前操作系统的通信接口部分。 已经成为新的当前操作系统的通信接口部分基于该信息重新启动处理。 数据完整性保证主机与终端之间的传输和接收两个方向的数据，而不会在发生故障之后在终端和主机之间的故障发生之前相互确认数据通信的状态。 第三层以上的信息交换不能在主机与终端之间进行。 因此，可以最小化数据通信的开销。

公开(公告)号：US4704714A

公开(公告)日：1987-11-03

申请号：US677242

申请日：1984-12-03

申请人： Hiroshi Tomizawa ,  Masakazu Okada ,  Seiichi Yasumoto ,  Sadao Mizokawa ,  Hitoshi Fushimi ,  Ken Onuki ,  Masahiro Takahashi ,  Takuji Hamada

发明人： Hiroshi Tomizawa ,  Masakazu Okada ,  Seiichi Yasumoto ,  Sadao Mizokawa ,  Hitoshi Fushimi ,  Ken Onuki ,  Masahiro Takahashi ,  Takuji Hamada

IPC分类号： H04L12/437 ,  H04J3/14 ,  H04Q9/00

CPC分类号： H04L12/437

摘要： A looped data transmission system has a pair of looped transmission lines forming two transmission systems having different transmission directions, and a plurality of stations including at least one control station connected to said transmission lines of the two transmission systems. If a fault occurs in the two transmission lines of the two transmission systems in the same section, a loopback configuration is established such that stations adjacent to the faulty section send signals from one system back to the other system. With the loopback configuration being established, the stations which have received supervisory signals sent from a loopback end station send them back to the transmission line of the other system. When one of the loopback end stations has received a supervisory signal from the direction of the faulty section, it is judged that a portion of the faulty section is recovered, and the result of the judgement is communicated to the control station.

摘要翻译： 循环数据传输系统具有形成具有不同传输方向的两个传输系统的一对循环传输线，以及包括连接到两个传输系统的所述传输线的至少一个控制站的多个站。 如果在同一部分的两个传输系统的两个传输线路中发生故障，则建立回送配置，使得与故障部分相邻的站点将信号从一个系统发送回另一个系统。 在建立环回配置的情况下，已经接收到从环回端站发送的监控信号的站将它们发回到另一系统的传输线。 当其中一个环回终端站从故障部分的方向接收到监控信号时，判断有故障部分的一部分被恢复，并将判断结果通知给控制站。

公开(公告)号：US4410985A

公开(公告)日：1983-10-18

申请号：US247267

申请日：1981-03-25

申请人： Seiichi Yasumoto ,  Hitoshi Fushimi ,  Jushi Ide ,  Masakazu Okada

发明人： Seiichi Yasumoto ,  Hitoshi Fushimi ,  Jushi Ide ,  Masakazu Okada

IPC分类号： H04L12/423 ,  H04Q9/00 ,  G06F11/00

CPC分类号： H04L12/423

摘要： A central station and a plurality of transmission stations are connected in cascade by a serial transmission line, and constitute a looped data highway system. The central station controls the whole system. The system allows the transmission station having a data signal transmission request to send out a data signal by means of a normal polling signal, but only the station having sent out the data signal by means of the preceding normal polling signal is allowed to send out the data signal again in response to a retry polling signal.

摘要翻译： 中央站和多个发送站通过串行传输线级联连接，构成环路数据通道系统。 中央车站控制整个系统。 该系统允许具有数据信号发送请求的发送站通过正常轮询信号发送数据信号，但是只有通过前面的正常轮询信号发送数据信号的站被允许发送出 数据信号再次响应于重试轮询信号。

公开(公告)号：US07829375B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-09

申请号：US12668722

申请日：2008-06-23

申请人： Masakazu Okada

发明人： Masakazu Okada

IPC分类号： H01L51/40

CPC分类号： H01L51/0003 ,  H01L51/0026 ,  H01L51/0545

摘要： A method for manufacturing an organic thin film transistor having excellent characteristics by a simple process, and an organic thin film transistor are provided. In a manufacture method of an organic thin film transistor element having a gate electrode, a gate insulation layer, an organic semiconductor layer and a source electrode and a drain electrode on a support, the method is characterized by comprising a step for forming an organic semiconductor precursor layer by applying a solution in which an organic semiconductor precursor is dissolved, and a step for forming an organic semiconductor layer by converting the organic semiconductor precursor to an organic semiconductor by exposing the organic semiconductor precursor layer to a discharging gas in a plasma state.

摘要翻译： 提供了通过简单的工艺制造具有优异特性的有机薄膜晶体管的方法和有机薄膜晶体管。 在具有栅电极，栅极绝缘层，有机半导体层以及载体上的源电极和漏电极的有机薄膜晶体管元件的制造方法中，该方法的特征在于包括用于形成有机半导体 通过施加其中溶解有机半导体前体的溶液的前体层和通过将有机半导体前体层暴露于等离子体状态的放电气体而将有机半导体前体转化为有机半导体而形成有机半导体层的步骤。