Abstract:
Biocompatible microparticles include an ophthalmically active alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist and a biodegradable polymer. The microparticles include oil-in-water emulsified microparticles which can be used to treat an ocular condition, such as glaucoma.
Abstract:
Lacrimal canalicular inserts include a polymeric component and a therapeutic component. The therapeutic component is released from the inserts for extended periods of time, such as for more than about 2 weeks after placement in a lacrimal canaliculus of an individual. The polymeric component may include one or more non-biodegradable polymers, one or more biodegradable polymers, or combinations thereof. The therapeutic component may include one or more therapeutic agents. Therapeutically effective amounts of the therapeutic component are released from the insert and provide sustained drug delivery to the eye and/or the nasolacrimal system of the individual.
Abstract:
Triamcinolone compositions, and methods of using such compositions, useful for injection into the vitreous of human eyes or into a joint are provided. Such compositions can include triamcinolone particles present in a therapeutically effective amount, a viscosity inducing component, and an aqueous carrier component. The compositions have viscosities of at least about 10 cps or about 100 cps at a shear rate of 0.1/second. In a preferred embodiment, the viscosity is in the range of from about 80,000 cps to about 300,000 cps. In a most preferred embodiment, the viscosity is in the range of from about 140,000 cps to about 280,000 cps t a shear rate of 0.1/second at 25° C. The compositions advantageously suspend the triamcinolone particles for prolonged periods of time.
Abstract:
Compositions and methods useful for at least assisting in visualizing vitreous bodies of eyes of humans or animals are provided. Such compositions include a contrast component and a carrier component and are substantially free of any therapeutic agent effective to have pharmacological activity in an eye in which the composition is placed. Methods of using such compositions as visualization devices are also provided.
Abstract:
A composition comprising from 0.001% to about 0.4% cyclosporin A, a surfactant, and an oil selected from the group consisting of anise oil, clove oil, cassia oil, cinnamon oil, and combinations thereof, wherein said composition is an ophthalmically acceptable emulsion is disclosed herein.
Abstract:
A composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of cyclosporin A, a blend of oils having a specific gravity of from 0.90 to 1.07, and a surfactant is disclosed herein.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are methods of delivering drugs or therapeutically active agents to the back of the eye via topical administration of compositions comprising cyclodextrin derivatives. Compositions related thereto are also disclosed herein.
Abstract:
Waveguide based connector systems for optically coupling a fiber optic cable and an optoelectronic device and a method of fabricating the same are described. In one aspect, a connector system comprises an optical waveguide and an optical turn assembly. The optical waveguide has a first end and a second end. The first end of the optical waveguide is connectable to the fiber optic cable in an orientation aligned with a line-side connection axis. The optical turn assembly has a first optical port that is connected to the second end of the optical waveguide in an orientation aligned with a device-side connection axis, a second optical port that is oriented to communicate optically with the optoelectronic device along a device communication axis substantially intersecting the device-side connection axis, and an optical turn system that is operable to guide light along a path between the first optical port and the second optical port.
Abstract:
A composition comprising a cyclodextrin, a guanidine-based cationic compound, and sorbic acid is disclosed herein. Preservatives and methods related thereto, and experimental results suggesting certain advantages related to these compositions, preservatives, and methods are also presented herein.