Ink jet recording head
    41.
    发明授权
    Ink jet recording head 失效
    喷墨记录头

    公开(公告)号:US5548314A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-20

    申请号:US241974

    申请日:1994-05-12

    摘要: An ink jet recording head for ejecting ink drops by expanding or shrinking a pressure generation chamber of an ink flow route forming member consisting of nozzle openings, the pressure generation chamber, an ink supply port, and a reservoir. Piezoelectric vibrators are disposed and fixed in a row with a predetermined pitch, to a piezoelectric vibrator support plate having excellent cutting properties and the piezoelectric vibrator support plate is fixed to a base made of material having a larger rigidity than the support plate. If the piezoelectric vibrator support plate receives reaction forces when ink is ejected, the base having a larger rigidity than the support plate resists the reaction force and suppresses undesired displacement of the contiguous piezoelectric vibrators.

    摘要翻译: 一种喷墨记录头,用于通过扩展或收缩由喷嘴开口,压力产生室,供墨口和储存器组成的墨流路形成构件的压力产生室来喷射墨滴。 将压电振动器以预定的间距排成一行固定在具有优良切割性能的压电振动器支撑板上,并且将压电振动器支撑板固定在由比支撑板更大刚性的材料制成的基座上。 如果压电振动器支撑板在喷射墨时受到反作用力,则具有比支撑板更大的刚性的基座抵抗反作用力并且抑制相邻的压电振动器的不期望的位移。

    Toner, developing device and developing method using the same
    45.
    发明授权
    Toner, developing device and developing method using the same 失效
    调色剂,显影装置及使用其的显影方法

    公开(公告)号:US07529503B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-05

    申请号:US12047958

    申请日:2008-03-13

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    摘要: The present invention provides a toner having: a toner mother particle; a first external additive including a first inorganic fine particle having a primary particle size distribution of 200 to 750 nm and a work function approximately equivalent to that of the toner mother particle; a second external additive including a second inorganic fine particle having an mean particle size smaller than that of the first inorganic fine particle and a work function smaller than that of the toner particle, a stirring member of a developing device and/or an inner wall of the developing device; and 0.01% to 0.3% by weight of a metal soap having a work function approximately equivalent to that of the toner mother particle.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种调色剂,其具有:调色剂母粒; 第一外部添加剂,其包含初级粒度分布为200〜750nm的第一无机微粒和与调色剂母粒大致相同的功函数; 第二外部添加剂,其包含平均粒度小于第一无机细颗粒的第二无机细颗粒和比调色剂颗粒小的功函数,显影装置的搅拌构件和/或内壁的 显影装置; 和0.01重量%至0.3重量%的功函数大约等于调色剂母粒的功函数。

    Display device
    46.
    发明申请
    Display device 有权
    显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US20070063960A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-22

    申请号:US11515821

    申请日:2006-09-06

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: The present invention provides a technique which, in a display device, can easily realize the inversion of an image displayed on a display panel in the lateral direction as well as in the vertical direction without requiring an external switching part for changing over a start pulse, the changeover of a signal and the like. In a display device which includes a plurality of pixels and drive circuits which drive the plurality of pixels, each drive circuit includes a first input/output terminal, a second input/output terminal, a scanning-direction changeover terminal, and a position designation terminal, in response to a voltage applied to the position designation terminal and a scanning-direction control signal applied to the scanning-direction changeover terminal, the scanning direction is switchable between the first scanning direction which acquires a start pulse from the first input/output terminal and outputs the start pulse from the second input/output terminal and the second scanning direction which acquires the start pulse from the second input/output terminal and outputs the start pulse from the first input/output terminal.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种在显示装置中能够容易地实现在横向和垂直方向上显示在显示面板上的图像的反转而不需要用于切换起始脉冲的外部切换部分的技术, 信号的切换等。 在包括驱动多个像素的多个像素和驱动电路的显示装置中,每个驱动电路包括第一输入/输出端子,第二输入/输出端子,扫描方向转换端子和位置指示端子 响应于施加到位置指定端子的电压和施加到扫描方向转换端子的扫描方向控制信号,扫描方向可在从第一输入/输出端子获取起始脉冲的第一扫描方向之间切换 并且从第二输入/输出端和从第二输入/输出端获取起始脉冲的第二扫描方向输出起始脉冲,并从第一输入/输出端输出起始脉冲。

    Developing device
    47.
    发明授权
    Developing device 失效
    开发设备

    公开(公告)号:US07031646B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-18

    申请号:US10956355

    申请日:2004-09-30

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    摘要: An electrostatic latent image is formed on an image carrier. A first roller is opposed to the image carrier with a gap in between. A second roller is in contact with the first roller such that toner of a one-component type is supplied onto the image carrier by way of the first roller to develop the electrostatic latent image as a visible toner image. A single power source supplies a bias voltage in which an AC voltage is superposed on a DC bias voltage. The bias voltage is supplied to the first roller through a first path and to the second roller through a second path. A resistor is provided on the first path between the first roller and a branching point of the first path and the second path.

    摘要翻译: 在图像载体上形成静电潜像。 第一辊与图像载体相对,间隔开。 第二辊与第一辊接触,使得通过第一辊将单组分类型的调色剂供应到图像载体上,以将静电潜像显影为可见的调色剂图像。 单个电源提供偏置电压,其中AC电压叠加在DC偏置电压上。 偏压通过第一路径提供给第一辊,并通过第二路径被供给到第二辊。 电阻器设置在第一路径与第一路径和第二路径的分支点之间的第一路径上。

    Image forming apparatus employing work function relationships
    48.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus employing work function relationships 失效
    采用功能关系的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US07027758B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-11

    申请号:US10969029

    申请日:2004-10-21

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    摘要: An image forming apparatus including a latent image carrier and a developing means for charging a toner into a negative polarity by triboelectric charging, wherein the work function of the toner is set to be larger than the work function of the surface of the latent image carrier. When the apparatus includes an intermediate transfer medium, the work function of the toner is set to be larger than the work function of the surface of the intermediate transfer medium. In another embodiment, the work function ΦOPC of the surface of the latent image carrier, the work function Φt of the toner, and the work function ΦTM of the surface of the intermediate transfer medium are set to satisfy a relationship Φt>ΦOPC>ΦTM. These relationships help to reduce fog, and improve transfer efficiency which reduces the consumption of the toner.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像形成装置,包括潜像载体和用于通过摩擦带电将调色剂充电为负极的显影装置,其中调色剂的功函数被设定为大于潜像载体的表面的功函数。 当设备包括中间转印介质时,调色剂的功函数被设定为大于中间转印介质的表面的功函数。 在另一个实施例中,潜像载体的表面的功函数Phi,OPC,调色剂的功函数Phi< T>和功函数Phi 中间转印介质的表面的

    Image forming apparatus
    49.
    发明申请
    Image forming apparatus 失效
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050084295A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-21

    申请号:US10969029

    申请日:2004-10-21

    摘要: An image forming apparatus of the present invention comprises: a latent image carrier; and a developing means for charging a toner into a negative polarity by triboelectric charging, for converting an electrostatic latent image on said latent image carrier to a visible image with said toner and is characterized in that (1) the work function (Φt) of said toner is set to be larger than the work function (ΦOPC) of the surface of said latent image carrier, or (2) in case that the apparatus is of a type transferring the visible image to an intermediate transfer medium, the apparatus is characterized in that the work function (Φt) of said toner is set to be larger than the work function (ΦTM) of the surface of said intermediate transfer medium or (3) the work function (ΦOPC) of the surface of said latent image carrier, the work function (Φt) of said toner, and the work function (ΦTM) of the surface of said intermediate transfer medium are set to satisfy a relation Φt>ΦOPC>ΦTM. According to this apparatus, during development, the amount of fog can be reduced and the transfer efficiency can be improved. Since the transfer efficiency from the latent image carrier to the intermediate transfer medium is improved, thereby reducing the consumption of the toner, reducing the cleaning toner amount. Therefore, reduction in running cost and reduction in size of the cleaning toner container can be achieved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的图像形成装置包括:潜像载体; 以及用于通过摩擦带电将调色剂充电为负极的显影装置,用于将所述潜像载体上的静电潜像转换成具有所述调色剂的可视图像,其特征在于:(1)功函数(Phi < 所述调色剂的设定值大于所述潜像载体的表面的功函数(Phi OPC OPC OPC OPC OPC),或者(2)在设备为 将可见图像转印到中间转印介质上,该装置的特征在于,所述调色剂的功函数(Phi t)设定为大于功函数(Phi < / SUB>)或(3)所述潜像载体的表面的功函数(Phi OPC OPC OPC OPC OPC / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / SUB&gt;)和所述中间转印介质的表面的功函数(PhiTM)被设置为满足关系Phi > Phi OPC Phi 。 根据该装置,在显影期间,可以减少雾量并提高转印效率。 由于从潜像载体向中间转印介质的转印效率提高,从而降低了调色剂的消耗,从而降低了清洁调色剂量。 因此,可以实现运转成本的降低和清洁调色剂容器的尺寸的减小。

    Image forming apparatus employing work function relationships
    50.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus employing work function relationships 失效
    采用功能关系的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US06819899B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-16

    申请号:US10177756

    申请日:2002-06-24

    IPC分类号: G03G1508

    摘要: An image forming apparatus including a latent image carrier and a developing device for charging a toner into a negative polarity by triboelectric charging, wherein the work function of the toner is set to be larger than the work function of the surface of the latent image carrier. When the apparatus includes an intermediate transfer medium, the work function of the toner is set to be larger than the work function of the surface of the intermediate transfer medium. In another embodiment, the work function &PHgr;opc of the surface of the latent image carrier, the work function &PHgr;t of the toner, and the work function &PHgr;TM of the surface of the intermediate transfer medium are set to satisfy a relationship &PHgr;t>&PHgr;OPC>&PHgr;TM. These relationships help to reduce fog, and improve transfer efficiency which reduces the consumption of the toner.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像形成装置,包括潜像载体和通过摩擦带电将调色剂充电为负极的显影装置,其中调色剂的功函数被设定为大于潜像载体的表面的功函数。 当设备包括中间转印介质时,调色剂的功函数被设定为大于中间转印介质的表面的功函数。 在另一个实施例中,将潜像载体的表面的功函数Phiopc,调色剂的功函数Phit和中间转印介质的表面的功函数PhiTM设置为满足Phit> PhiOPC> PhiTM的关系。 这些关系有助于减少雾,并提高转印效率,从而减少墨粉的消耗。