摘要:
A robot control apparatus has servo CPUs (c.sub.1, c.sub.2) provided in control loops of respective servomotors (e.sub.1, e.sub.2) for driving and controlling loads about plural drive axes (.theta..sub.1, .theta..sub.2) of a robot arm. Since these servo CPUs execute drive torque calculations necessary for servomotor control, the cost of the control apparatus can be reduced. Also provided is a shared RAM (b) capable of being accessed commonly by the servo CPUs. Information about other axes stored in the RAM is read out and, when current loop processing is not being carried out, non-linear torque calculations necessary for servo-control are performed. As a result, current loop processing is not impeded and servomotor control can be carried out in a highly precise manner.
摘要:
An interface system for a servo controller has a speed controller (7), a current controller (9), etc., which have heretofore been disposed on the side of a servomotor, disposed in a control circuit (15) on the side of an NC apparatus. The present position and speed data from the servomotor are fed back and are stored in a common RAM, and control signals for a driver circuit, such as an inverter (12), are supplied from the NC apparatus side to the servomotor side. A system bus on the NC apparatus side is directly connected to a local bus on the servomotor side.
摘要:
In order to obtain an injection drive apparatus which is low-priced, can produce a great output torque, and has a satisfactory acceleration/deceleration characteristic, in an injection-molding machine which performs injection by driving a screw by means of servomotors, one or more ball screws (7), used to drive a screw (2) in the axial direction, are driven by means of a plurality of servomotors (M1, M2), a position detector (P1) for detecting the screw position is provided only for one servomotor (M1), and the servomotors (M1, M2) are provided individually with power amplifiers, which are controlled by means of one control circuit so that the individual servomotors (M1, M2) are controlled in synchronism with one another.
摘要:
When a synchronous motor (6) using a permanent magnetic field is controlled by the control of an inverter (4) receiving a pulse width modulation signal, wherein the reactive component of an armature winding current is defined as I.sub.b, the inductance of the armature winding as L, the counter electromotive force constant of the synchronous motor as K.sub.1, and the constant introduced from the pole number of the synchronous motor as K.sub.2, the value of the reactive component I.sub.b of the armature winding current is limited so that the multiplied product of K.sub.2, L, and I.sub.b does not exceed the value of K.sub.1. By the limitation, a saturation degree of the differential signal between a current command signal defined by the peak value of a reference carrier wave and the armature winding current is detected, the phase of the current command signal is changed from the phase perpendicular to the armature winding current to a rotary magnetic field main flux in response to the saturation degree, and the inverter control prevents the decrease of the output power by the pulse width modulation of the synchronous motor.
摘要:
A synchronous motor control system for preventing a torque efficiency reduction on high-speed rotation and acceleration to produce a torque efficiently at all times. The synchronous motor control system detects when inverter drive signals for controlling currents supplied to the synchronous motor exceed a physical saturable quantity of an inverter, and corrects current waveforms applied to the synchronous motor to make sure that they are sine waves at all times.
摘要:
To reduce adverse effects due to a dead zone in a pulse-width modulation circuit provided for avoiding short-circuiting in an inverter circuit, distortions of sine wave currents generated when low-frequency current commands are given, sound produced due to the excitation, and torque variations, a synchronous motor drive apparatus has been provided. The apparatus comprises a current detector circuit for detecting drive currents given to the synchronous motor, a difference output circuit for producing as outputs the differences between current commands given to the synchronous motor and the detected currents, a pulse-width modulation circuit for modulating signals indicative of the differences by way of pulse-duration modulation, an inverter circuit for driving the synchronous motor, a voltage detector circuit for detecting output voltages from output terminals of the inverter circuit, and a circuit for generating the differences between output voltages from the difference output circuit and the detected output voltages, whereby the synchronous motor can be driven by the outputs from the inverter circuit which is operated by voltage command values indicating the last-mentioned differences.
摘要:
A discharging circuit for a power source device with a rectifier circuit used in an power source for driving a motor in which when the alternating current power source is turned off and the load is electrically separated, the voltage of a time constant selection circuit (22, 23) falls rapidly, the voltage across a diode (25) rises, a Schmitt circuit (24) is activated, the circuit consisted of a transistor (27) and a resistor (26) is conducted, and a smoothing capacitor (28) is discharged, and hence the heat generation at the resistor is decreased and the concern over unsafety due to delayed discharge of the capacitor is eliminated.
摘要:
Provided is a toothed belt that has satisfactory durability even under high-temperature and high-load conditions or within an oil or water environment. The toothed belt 10 comprises a belt body 13 including a tooth rubber portion 11 and a backing rubber portion 12. A surface of the tooth rubber portion 11 is covered with a facing fabric 20. The facing fabric 20 is subjected to RFL treatment, and has an outer surface 21 covered with a hardened material of a first epoxy resin. The softening point of the hardened material of the first epoxy resin is, for example, 110° C. or higher. The epoxy equivalent of the first epoxy resin is, for example, 100 to 1500 g/eq. Alternatively, the facing fabric 20 is subjected to impregnation treatment with a treatment agent including a second epoxy resin, a hardener for hardening the second epoxy resin, and a rubber component.
摘要:
A lens barrel (3) comprises a drive frame (30) and a first lens frame (50). The first lens frame (50) has first to third cam followers (54a to 54c) that are respectively inserted into first to third outer cam grooves (34a to 34c), and first and second auxiliary pins (55a and 55b) disposed so as to be able to come into contact with first and second auxiliary grooves (35a and 35b). When viewed in the Y axis direction, the first and second auxiliary pins (55a and 55b) are disposed between the first to third cam followers (54a to 54c) in the peripheral direction. The positions of the first and second auxiliary pins (55a and 55b) are offset from the positions of the first to third cam followers (54a to 54c) in the Y axis direction.
摘要:
A compound represented by the following general formula (I) or a salt thereof: wherein R1 represents a glycosyl group, a phosphate group, or a cyclic phosphate group bound to R2; R2 represents —CH2OH, —CHO, —CH2NH2, —CH2-amino acid residue, or —CH2—OPO2H; and R3 represents hydrogen atom, or —PO3H2, and a composition for cosmetics, medicaments, foodstuffs, and/or feeds containing the aforementioned compound or a salt thereof.