摘要:
An optical head device capable of stably positioning an information head device even if a distance between the object point and the image point is reduced so as to miniaturize the device can be realized. The optical head device comprises a semiconductor laser emitting a light beam, a lens converging the light beam emitted from the semiconductor laser to a disk and a holding means maintaining the disk at a constant distance from the lens. The optical head device satisfies the following equations 24 and 25: L2=f×L1/(L1−f) (equation 24) h
摘要:
A signal processing device used for an apparatus capable of optically reproducing information from a recording medium is disclosed. In the signal processing device, a signal including information recorded at positions adjacent to a prescribed position is multiplied by k. The multiplied signal is subtracted from a signal mainly including information recorded at the prescribed position. In the signal processing device, the coefficient k is adjusted as follows. In one case, the coefficient k is varied depending on the signal strength. In another case, the processed signals are held at appropriate timings and a signal used as an index is obtained from two or more such signals. The coefficient k is optimized based on the index. In yet another case, the coefficient k is periodically varied in a synchronous manner with the fundamental period of the information recorded on the recording medium.
摘要:
An optical head device according to the present invention includes a splitting section for splitting a light beam having been reflected from an optical storage medium. The splitting section includes: a first main region transmitting a first interfering portion; a second main region transmitting a second interfering portion; and first and second sub-regions through which the first interfering portion is transmitted with a lower rate than in the first main region and through which the second interfering portion is transmitted with a lower rate than in the second main region. The splitting section splits the reflected light beam into: a first main light beam transmitted through the first main region; a second main light beam transmitted through the second main region; a first sub-light beam transmitted through the first sub-region; and a second sub-light beam transmitted through the second sub-region. The splitting section further includes a swapping section for swapping a portion of the first sub-light beam with a portion of the second sub-light beam.
摘要:
An optical pickup head is provided with a light source, a diffracting means for creating a plurality of diffracted beams, a converging means for focusing the diffracted beams onto an optical storage medium, a beam branching means for branching the plurality of beams reflected by the optical storage medium, and an optical detecting means for outputting a signal corresponding to the amount of light of the received beams. The optical detecting means has main beam light receiving portions and sub-beam light receiving portions. The amount of light of the first or higher order diffracted beams when they are substantially focused on and reflected by a focus plane of the plurality of information recording planes is equal to or greater than the amount of light of the zero order diffracted beam when it is reflected without focusing by a non-focus plane other then the focus plane of the plurality of information recording planes. The invention provides an optical pickup head where offset is not generated in the TE signals even during tracking with the objective lens when a two-layered disk is used.
摘要:
An optical disc device of the present invention includes spherical aberration changing means for changing spherical aberration occurring on a converging position of a light beam converged by a lens, an actuator for moving the spherical aberration changing means in a relatively precise manner, and an actuator for moving the spherical aberration changing means in a relatively rough manner. The optical disc device drives a second actuator and a third actuator based on a signal of spherical aberration detecting means and performs control so that spherical aberration is almost 0. The third actuator moves the spherical aberration changing means based on a direct current component included in a signal of the spherical aberration detecting means, and the second actuator moves the spherical aberration changing means based on an alternating current component included in the signal of the spherical aberration detecting means.
摘要:
An optical pickup head device includes a diffraction grating for generating zero-order diffracted light and at least first-order diffracted light and provides a tracking error signal with a DPP method. The diffraction grating includes grating patterns with a nonuniform period or phase. The size of the first-order diffracted light converged on an optical recording medium is larger in the direction parallel to a tangent to the track than in the direction perpendicular to the tangent. P1/P0>PW2/PW1 is established, where PW1 represents the power that is required to record information on the optical recording medium, PW2 represents the maximum power that allows information recorded on the optical recording medium to be reproduced without being erased, P0 represents the light amount of the zero-order diffracted light converged on the optical recording medium, and P1 represents the light amount of the at least first-order diffracted light converged on the optical recording medium. This configuration makes it possible to detect a tracking error signal with reduced offset, even if a recordable optical recording medium having two information recording planes is used.
摘要翻译:光拾取头装置包括用于产生零级衍射光和至少一级衍射光的衍射光栅,并提供具有DPP方法的跟踪误差信号。 衍射光栅包括具有不均匀周期或相位的光栅图案。 会聚在光学记录介质上的一级衍射光的尺寸在平行于轨道的切线的方向上大于在垂直于切线的方向上的尺寸。 P 1 / P 0> PW 2 / PW 1,其中PW 1表示在光学记录介质上记录信息所需的功率,PW 2表示允许记录在光学记录介质上的信息被再现的最大功率 不被擦除,P 0表示会聚在光记录介质上的零级衍射光的光量,P 1表示会聚在光记录介质上的至少一级衍射光的光量。 该配置使得即使使用具有两个信息记录平面的可记录光学记录介质,也可以检测具有减小的偏移的跟踪误差信号。
摘要:
An optical pickup head is provided with a light source, a diffracting means for creating a plurality of diffracted beams, a converging means for focusing the diffracted beams onto an optical storage medium, a beam branching means for branching the plurality of beams reflected by the optical storage medium, and an optical detecting means for outputting a signal corresponding to the amount of light of the received beams. The optical detecting means has main beam light receiving portions and sub-beam light receiving portions. The amount of light of the first or higher order diffracted beams when they are substantially focused on and reflected by a focus plane of the plurality of information recording planes is equal to or greater than the amount of light of the zero order diffracted beam when it is reflected without focusing by a non-focus plane other then the focus plane of the plurality of information recording planes. The invention provides an optical pickup head where offset is not generated in the TE signals even during tracking with the objective lens when a two-layered disk is used.
摘要:
Tilt of an optical storage medium is stably detected even when then the guide groove pitch is reduced and recording capacity is increased. On a disk with continuous grooves of a pitch Gp, part of tracks Gn−1 and Gn+1 adjacent to opposite sides of an n-th track Gn is eliminated, forming an area where the groove pitch is equivalent to 2·Gp. A push-pull signal from the area of groove pitch Gp and a push-pull signal from the area of groove pitch 2·Gp are differentiated to obtain a tilt error signal. Tilt can therefore be detected even when groove pitch Gp is reduced and storage capacity is increased, and a highly reliable data recording and reproducing apparatus can be provided at low cost.
摘要:
An optical head device includes a light blocking region disposed on a light flux of a reflected light beam resulting from reflection by a recording layer on which a blue light beam is focused, and blocks, when there are at least two recording layers on a blue light beam incident side of the recording layer on which the blue light beam is focused or on a side thereof opposite to the blue light beam incident side, reflected light beams resulting from reflection by the at least two recording layers which are incident on a region in a photodetector where the reflected light beams resulting from the reflection by the at least two recording layers interfere with each other. The light blocking region is not formed on an optical axis of the reflected light beam resulting from the reflection by the recording layer on which the blue light beam is focused.
摘要:
An optical head 200 comprises: a light source 101 that emits a light beam; an objective lens 105 that condenses, in the form of converging light, the light beam emitted by the light source 101, onto an information recording medium; a cylindrical lens 115 onto which a reflected light beam that is reflected by the information recording medium is incident, and which generates astigmatism for forming a focus error signal; a light detector 120 that receives the reflected light beam passing through the cylindrical lens 115; and a holder 130 that holds the cylindrical lens 115 and the light detector 120. The holder 130 has a first main face and a second main face that extend in directions that intersect the optical axis of the reflected light beam. The cylindrical lens 115 is bonded to the first main face and the light detector 120 is bonded to the second main face.