Preparation of trimethylsilyl cyanide
    42.
    发明授权
    Preparation of trimethylsilyl cyanide 失效
    三甲基甲硅烷基氰化物的制备

    公开(公告)号:US4328351A

    公开(公告)日:1982-05-04

    申请号:US256763

    申请日:1981-04-23

    IPC分类号: C07F7/10 C07F7/08 C07F7/12

    CPC分类号: C07F7/0823 C07F7/121

    摘要: A process for the preparation of trimethylsilyl cyanide comprising reacting trimethylsilyl chloride with an approximately equimolar amount of an alkali metal cyanide in the presence of a catalytic amount of a heavy metal cyanide and in the presence of an aprotic solvent with a boiling point above about 150.degree. C., at a temperature between about 130.degree. and 250.degree. C. Advantageously the reaction temperature is between about 160.degree. and 220.degree. C., the alkali metal cyanide is sodium cyanide or potassium cyanide, the heavy metal cyanide is copper(I) cyanide, copper(II) cyanide, zinc cyanide or a complex compound of one of them with an alkali metal cyanide and is employed in about 1 to 8 mol % relative to the alkali metal cyanide, and the mixture of aprotic solvent, heavy metal cyanide and alkali metal chloride remaining in the reaction vessel when the reaction has ended is used directly as the reaction medium for a further batch.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备三甲基甲硅烷基氰化物的方法,包括在催化量的重金属氰化物存在下,在沸点高于约150℃的非质子溶剂存在下,使三甲基甲硅烷基氯与近似等摩尔量的碱金属氰化物反应 有利地,反应温度在约160℃至220℃之间,碱金属氰化物为氰化钠或氰化钾,重金属氰化物为铜(I) 氰化物,氰化铜(II),氰化锌或其中一种与碱金属氰化物的配位化合物,相对于碱金属氰化物为约1〜8摩尔%,非质子溶剂,重金属氰化物 当反应结束时残留在反应容器中的碱金属氯化物直接用作另一批次的反应介质。

    Process for the preparation of triazolinones
    44.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of triazolinones 失效
    三唑啉酮的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5475115A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-12

    申请号:US336943

    申请日:1994-11-10

    IPC分类号: C07D249/12

    CPC分类号: C07D249/12

    摘要: The invention relates to a new process and new intermediates for the preparation of triazolinones of the general formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents in each case optionally substituted alkyl or cycloalkyl andR.sup.2 represents amino or in each case optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, alkoxy, alkylamino, dialkylamino, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or phenyl, and to new intermediates for the preparation of triazolinones, many of which are known and which can be used as intermediates for the preparation of herbicides and insecticides.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于制备通式(I)的三唑啉酮的新方法和新中间体,其中R 1表示在每种情况下为任选取代的烷基或环烷基,R 2表示氨基或在各种情况下任选取代 烷基,烯基,炔基,烷氧基,烷基氨基,二烷基氨基,环烷基,环烷基烷基或苯基,以及用于制备三唑啉酮的新中间体,其中许多是已知的,可用作制备除草剂和杀虫剂的中间体。

    Method for the production of 1-amino-3-phenyluracil derivatives

    公开(公告)号:US07034156B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-25

    申请号:US10476941

    申请日:2002-04-25

    IPC分类号: C07D239/54

    CPC分类号: C07D239/22 C07D239/54

    摘要: The present invention relates to a novel process for preparing known 1-amino-3-phenyluracil derivatives, to novel 1-amino-6-hydroxy-3-phenyldihydro-2,4(1H,3H)pyrimidinedione derivatives of the formula (II) in which R1 is hydrogen, cyano, nitro or halogen, R2 is cyano, nitro, halogen or optionally substituted alkyl or alkoxy, R3 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, mercapto, amino, hydroxyamino, hydrazino, halogen, or one of the radicals —R6, -Q-R6, —NH—R6, —NH—O—R6, —NH—SO2—R6, —N(SO2—R6)2, —CQ1-R6, —CQ1-Q2-R6, —CQ1-NH—R6, -Q2-CQ1-R6, —NH—CQ1-R6, —N(SO2—R6)(CQ1-R6), -Q2-CQ1-Q2-R6, —NH—CQ1-Q2-R6 or -Q2-CQ1-NH—R6, where Q is O, S, SO or SO2, Q1 and Q2 are each independently oxygen or sulphur and R6 is optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heterocyclyl or heterocyclylalkyl, R4 is hydrogen, halogen or optionally substituted alkyl, and R5 is fluorine- and/or chlorine-substituted alkyl, as intermediates for the 1-amino-3-phenyluracil derivatives, and to a process for preparing the intermediates.