Determining a pixel classification threshold for vehicle occupancy detection
    42.
    发明授权
    Determining a pixel classification threshold for vehicle occupancy detection 有权
    确定车辆占用检测的像素分类阈值

    公开(公告)号:US09202118B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-01

    申请号:US13324308

    申请日:2011-12-13

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: What is disclosed is a system and method for determining a pixel classification threshold for vehicle occupancy determination. An IR image of a moving vehicle is captured using a multi-band IR imaging system. A driver's face is detected using a face recognition algorithm. Multi-spectral information extracted from pixels identified as human tissue of the driver's face is used to determine a pixel classification threshold. This threshold is then used to facilitate a classification of pixels of a remainder of the IR image. Once pixels in the remainder of the image have been classified, a determination can be made whether the vehicle contains additional human occupants other than the driver. An authority is alerted in the instance where the vehicle is found to be traveling in a HOV/HOT lane requiring two or more human occupants and a determination has been made that the vehicle contains an insufficient number of human occupants.

    摘要翻译: 公开的是用于确定车辆占用确定的像素分类阈值的系统和方法。 使用多频带IR成像系统捕获移动车辆的IR图像。 使用人脸识别算法检测驾驶员的脸部。 使用从识别为驾驶员脸部的人体组织的像素提取的多光谱信息来确定像素分类阈值。 然后使用该阈值来促进红外图像的其余部分的像素的分类。 一旦图像的其余部分中的像素被分类,则可以确定车辆是否包含驾驶员以外的其他人员。 在发现车辆在需要两个或更多人的乘客的HOV / HOT车道中行驶的情况下,警告当局,并且已经确定车辆包含的人数不足。

    Method for classifying a pixel of a hyperspectral image in a remote sensing application
    43.
    发明授权
    Method for classifying a pixel of a hyperspectral image in a remote sensing application 有权
    遥感应用中高光谱图像像素分类方法

    公开(公告)号:US09019358B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-28

    申请号:US13023310

    申请日:2011-02-08

    IPC分类号: H04N7/18 G06K9/00

    CPC分类号: G06K9/0063 G06K2009/00644

    摘要: What is disclosed is a novel system and method for simultaneous spectral decomposition suitable for image object identification and categorization for scenes and objects under analysis. The present system captures different spectral planes simultaneously using a Fabry-Perot multi-filter grid each tuned to a specific wavelength. A method for classifying pixels in the captured image is provided. The present system and method finds its uses in a wide array of applications such as, for example, occupancy detection in a transportation management system and in medical imaging and diagnosis for healthcare management. The teachings hereof further find their uses in other applications where there is a need to capture a two dimensional view of a scene and decompose the scene into its spectral bands such that objects in the image can be appropriately identified.

    摘要翻译: 所公开的是一种用于同时频谱分解的新型系统和方法,适用于分析场景和物体的图像对象识别和分类。 本系统使用每个调谐到特定波长的法布里 - 珀罗多滤波器网格同时捕获不同的频谱平面。 提供了一种用于对拍摄图像中的像素进行分类的方法。 本系统和方法在广泛的应用中发现其用途,例如在运输管理系统中的占用检测以及用于医疗管理的医学成像和诊​​断。 其中的教导进一步发现它们在其他应用中的用途,其中需要捕获场景的二维视图并将场景分解为其光谱带,使得可以适当地识别图像中的对象。

    Methods, systems and processor-readable media for tracking history data utilizing vehicle and facial information
    44.
    发明授权
    Methods, systems and processor-readable media for tracking history data utilizing vehicle and facial information 有权
    用于利用车辆和面部信息跟踪历史数据的方法,系统和处理器可读介质

    公开(公告)号:US09008370B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US13421319

    申请日:2012-03-15

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 G06Q30/02

    摘要: A method and system for tracking a customer history data utilizing a combination of vehicle and facial information. A license plate image with respect to a customer vehicle can be captured and information with respect to the license plate obtained. The license plate information can be employed as an unique customer identifier with respect to customer history data, if the customer places an order (e.g., drive-through service). Facial images of the customer upon entry to a store and/or upon checkout can be captured and processed. The checkout image can be matched against a set of images in order to associate customer order information with customer history data identified from the license plate information for tracking an in-store order transaction.

    摘要翻译: 一种利用车辆和面部信息的组合跟踪顾客历史数据的方法和系统。 可以捕获关于客户车辆的车牌图像并获得关于车牌的信息。 如果客户下订单(例如,直通服务),则牌照信息可以用作关于客户历史数据的唯一客户标识符。 客户在进入商店和/或结帐时的面部图像可以被捕获和处理。 可以将结账图像与一组图像进行匹配,以便将客户订单信息与从车牌信息识别的跟踪店内订单交易的顾客履历数据相关联。

    Occupancy detection for managed lane enforcement based on localization and classification of windshield images
    45.
    发明授权
    Occupancy detection for managed lane enforcement based on localization and classification of windshield images 有权
    基于挡风玻璃图像的本地化和分类的管理车道执行的占用检测

    公开(公告)号:US08824742B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-02

    申请号:US13527228

    申请日:2012-06-19

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 G06K9/46 G06K9/62

    摘要: A system for detecting a vehicle occupancy violation includes an image capture module that acquires an image including a vehicle cabin from a camera positioned to view oncoming traffic. The system includes a violation determination device, which includes a feature extraction module that processes the image pixels for determining an image descriptor. The process is selected from a group consisting of a Successive Mean Quantization Transform; a Scale-Invariant Feature Transform; a Histogram of Gradients; a Bag-of-Visual-Words Representation; a Fisher Vector Representation; and, a combination of the above. The system further includes a classifier that determines a distance that the vehicle image descriptor/representation is positioned in the projected feature space relative to a hyper-plane. The classifier determines whether the distance meets a threshold and classifies the image when the threshold is met. A processor implements the modules. A graphic user interface outputs the classification.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测车辆占用违规的系统包括图像捕获模块,其从定位成查看迎面而来的交通的相机获取包括车厢的图像。 该系统包括违规判定装置,其包括处理用于确定图像描述符的图像像素的特征提取模块。 该过程选自连续平均量化变换; 尺度不变特征变换; 梯度直方图; 一个视觉词汇表示; Fisher矢量表示法 以及上述的组合。 该系统还包括分类器,其确定车辆图像描述符/表示相对于超平面位于投影特征空间中的距离。 分类器确定距离是否满足阈值,并在满足阈值时对图像进行分类。 处理器实现模块。 图形用户界面输出分类。

    Motion quality error detection in printing systems using documents having text or line content
    46.
    发明授权
    Motion quality error detection in printing systems using documents having text or line content 有权
    使用具有文本或行内容的文档的打印系统中的运动质量错误检测

    公开(公告)号:US08649566B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-11

    申请号:US12838942

    申请日:2010-07-19

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 G06K9/03 G06K9/20

    摘要: A method for detecting motion quality error of printed documents having text in a printing system includes: printing a document having text lines, each text line comprising a plurality of characters; scanning the printed document to generate a scanned image; detecting positions in a process direction of the printing system of one of text lines and characters in the scanned image; determining position errors in the process direction in the printed document based on the detected positions in the scanned image; determining at least one motion quality defect of the printing system in the process direction based on the determined position errors; and initiating an activity associated with said printing system in response to a motion quality error having been determined. A system for detecting motion quality error of printed documents is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测在打印系统中具有文本的打印文档的运动质量错误的方法,包括:打印具有文本行的文档,每个文本行包括多个字符; 扫描打印文档以生成扫描图像; 检测所述扫描图像中的文本行和文字之一的所述打印系统的处理方向的位置; 基于扫描图像中检测到的位置确定打印文档中的处理方向上的位置误差; 基于所确定的位置误差,确定所述打印系统在所述处理方向上的至少一个运动质量缺陷; 以及响应于已经确定的运动质量错误,发起与所述打印系统相关联的活动。 还公开了一种用于检测打印文件的运动质量误差的系统。

    Occupancy detection for managed lane enforcement based on localization and classification of windshield images
    47.
    发明申请
    Occupancy detection for managed lane enforcement based on localization and classification of windshield images 有权
    基于挡风玻璃图像的本地化和分类的管理车道执行的占用检测

    公开(公告)号:US20130336538A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-19

    申请号:US13527228

    申请日:2012-06-19

    IPC分类号: G06K9/62

    摘要: A system for detecting a vehicle occupancy violation includes an image capture module that acquires an image including a vehicle cabin from a camera positioned to view oncoming traffic. The system includes a violation determination device, which includes a feature extraction module that processes the image pixels for determining an image descriptor. The process is selected from a group consisting of a Successive Mean Quantization Transform; a Scale-Invariant Feature Transform; a Histogram of Gradients; a Bag-of-Visual-Words Representation; a Fisher Vector Representation; and, a combination of the above. The system further includes a classifier that determines a distance that the vehicle image descriptor/representation is positioned in the projected feature space relative to a hyper-plane. The classifier determines whether the distance meets a threshold and classifies the image when the threshold is met. A processor implements the modules. A graphic user interface outputs the classification.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测车辆占用违规的系统包括图像捕获模块,其从定位成查看迎面而来的交通的相机获取包括车厢的图像。 该系统包括违规判定装置,其包括处理用于确定图像描述符的图像像素的特征提取模块。 该过程选自连续平均量化变换; 尺度不变特征变换; 梯度直方图; 一个视觉词汇表示; Fisher矢量表示法 以及上述的组合。 该系统还包括分类器,其确定车辆图像描述符/表示相对于超平面位于投影特征空间中的距离。 分类器确定距离是否满足阈值,并在满足阈值时对图像进行分类。 处理器实现模块。 图形用户界面输出分类。

    Least squares based exposure modulation for banding compensation
    48.
    发明授权
    Least squares based exposure modulation for banding compensation 有权
    用于条带补偿的最小二乘法曝光调制

    公开(公告)号:US08542410B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-24

    申请号:US12555287

    申请日:2009-09-08

    IPC分类号: H04N1/407 G03G15/00 G03G15/01

    摘要: A method, system, and computer program product for estimating exposure modulation in an image printing system is disclosed. The method includes determining a banding profile for an image printing system by a processor; determining an adjusted exposure modulation profile based on the banding profile using a least squares estimation by the processor; and printing an output based on the adjusted exposure profile.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于估计图像打印系统中的曝光调制的方法,系统和计算机程序产品。 该方法包括由处理器确定图像打印系统的条带简档; 使用所述处理器的最小二乘估计,基于所述条带轮廓来确定调整的曝光调制轮廓; 并根据经调整的曝光轮廓打印输出。

    ADAPTIVE MINIUMUM VARIANCE CONTROL SYSTEM WITH EMBEDDED DIAGNOSTIC FEATURE
    49.
    发明申请
    ADAPTIVE MINIUMUM VARIANCE CONTROL SYSTEM WITH EMBEDDED DIAGNOSTIC FEATURE 有权
    具有嵌入式诊断特征的自适应微型变量控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130226524A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-29

    申请号:US13405388

    申请日:2012-02-27

    IPC分类号: G06F15/00 G06F11/30

    摘要: Systems and methods perform a first monitoring of a printing engine to produce first data; match a disturbance model that empirically describes types of color variation in a print process to the first data; generate a minimum variance control system based on the identified parameters of the disturbance model. The systems/methods infer a benchmark performance level the minimum variance control system achieves using the disturbance model; adjust operating parameters of a controller of the printing engine to match parameters of the minimum variance control system; perform a second monitoring of the printing engine to produce second data; determine a difference value between the benchmark performance level and the second data. If the difference value is above a first value and below a second value, the process is repeated. If the difference value is above the first value and the second value, an indication that the printing engine needs servicing is provided.

    摘要翻译: 系统和方法执行打印引擎的第一监视以产生第一数据; 匹配干扰模型,其经验性地将打印过程中的颜色变化类型描述为第一数据; 基于干扰模型的识别参数生成最小方差控制系统。 系统/方法推断了最小方差控制系统使用干扰模型实现的基准性能水平; 调整打印引擎的控制器的运行参数以匹配最小方差控制系统的参数; 执行打印引擎的第二监视以产生第二数据; 确定基准性能水平和第二数据之间的差值。 如果差值高于第一值并低于第二值,则重复该过程。 如果差值超过第一值和第二值,则提供印刷引擎需要维修的指示。

    METHOD FOR COLOR STABILITY DIAGNOSTICS BASED ON CORRELATION ANALYSIS
    50.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR COLOR STABILITY DIAGNOSTICS BASED ON CORRELATION ANALYSIS 有权
    基于相关分析的颜色稳定性诊断方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120057885A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-08

    申请号:US12877709

    申请日:2010-09-08

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00

    摘要: A diagnostic method for color stability in an image printing system includes printing a test pattern onto output media; measuring, during the printing of the test pattern, an image of the test pattern on an image transfer surface using one or more image transfer surface sensors to obtain one or more image transfer surface signals; measuring a printed image of the test pattern on the output media using a printed image sensor to obtain a printed image signal; calculating correlation functions for the one or more image transfer surface signals and the printed image signal; and analyzing the correlation functions for the one or more image transfer surface signals and the printed image signal to identify a subsystem in the image printing system that causes variations in color within the plurality of prints of the test pattern.

    摘要翻译: 图像打印系统中的颜色稳定性的诊断方法包括将测试图案打印到输出介质上; 在打印测试图形期间,使用一个或多个图像转印表面传感器测量图像转印表面上的测试图案的图像,以获得一个或多个图像转印表面信号; 使用打印的图像传感器测量输出介质上的测试图案的打印图像以获得打印的图像信号; 计算一个或多个图像传送表面信号和打印的图像信号的相关函数; 以及分析所述一个或多个图像转印表面信号和所述打印图像信号的相关函数,以识别所述图像打印系统中引起所述测试图案的所述多个打印中的颜色变化的子系统。