摘要:
An apparatus for transmitting data in a communication system using a Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) matrix is provided. The apparatus includes an interleaver for interleaving a descending bit-ordered codeword having a predetermined size and in accordance with a predetermined modulation scheme; and a bit mapper for mapping codeword bits constituting the interleaved codeword in accordance with a predetermined mapping scheme that takes into account degrees of the codeword bits and reliability characteristics of modulation symbol-constituting bits based on the predetermined modulation scheme.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for encoding and decoding a channel in a communication system using a Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) code. The encoding method includes determining a modulation scheme for transmitting a symbol; determining a shortening pattern in consideration of the determined modulation scheme; grouping columns corresponding to an information word in a parity-check matrix of the LDPC code into a plurality of column groups; ordering the column groups; determining a range of a resulting information word desired to be obtained by shortening the information word; based on the range of the resulting information word, performing column group-by-column group shortening on the ordered column groups of the information word, according to the determined shortening pattern; and LDPC-encoding the shortened information word.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for coding an irregular Repeat Accumulate (RA) code. A repeater repeats a received information word such that the information word corresponds to weights of a first information part and a second information part of a parity check matrix in which permutation matrixes are arranged in the first information part and the second information part corresponding to the information word such that a minimum length of a cycle on a factor graph of the irregular RA code becomes a predetermined length and weights are irregular, and a dual diagonal matrix is arranged in a parity part corresponding to a parity. An interleaver interleaves a signal output from the repeater using an interleaving scheme predefined for the parity check matrix. An accumulator generates the irregular RA code by accumulating a signal output from the interleaver according to a weight of the parity part.
摘要:
A transmitter for minimizing a PAPR in OFDM communication system. The transmitter includes: a precoder for coding input symbols so that a signal rotation is generated, and generating a complex vector including the coded symbols; an encoder for performing a frequency-space mapping for the symbols generated as the complex vector according to a predetermined scheme; a random mapper for randomly mapping the symbols for which the frequency-space mapping has been performed on a frequency plane through at least one transmit antenna; an Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) unit for performing an IFFT for the symbols for which the frequency-space mapping has been performed; and a gradient algorithm unit for receiving IFFTed signals from the IFFT unit and reducing the PAPR.
摘要:
A space-time-frequency block coding apparatus and method in a transmitter with three transmit (Tx) antennas are provided. An input symbol sequence is transmitted through three Tx antennas according to a permutation method using a selected transmission matrix in order to improve the performance of an STFBC.
摘要:
Provided is a method for reducing a PAPR (Peak-to-Average Power Ratio) of a transmit signal in a broadband wireless communication. The method includes the steps of: assigning information signals to remaining tones except L reserved tones that are previously appointed among N tones, and performing an IFFT operation on the tones; detecting peaks that are greater than a predefined reference value from the IFFT-ed signal; generating signals for removing the detected peaks using P-waveform having impulse characteristic, the P-waveform being produced using the L reserved tones; generating a clipping signal by accumulating the signals; and simultaneously removing the peaks by adding the IFFT-ed signal and the clipping signal.
摘要:
A transmitter for minimizing a PAPR in OFDM communication system. The transmitter includes: a precoder for coding input symbols so that a signal rotation is generated, and generating a complex vector including the coded symbols; an encoder for performing a frequency-space mapping for the symbols generated as the complex vector according to a predetermined scheme; a random mapper for randomly mapping the symbols for which the frequency-space mapping has been performed on a frequency plane through at least one transmit antenna; an Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) unit for performing an IFFT for the symbols for which the frequency-space mapping has been performed; and a gradient algorithm unit for receiving IFFTed signals from the IFFT unit and reducing the PAPR.
摘要:
Provided is a method for reducing a PAPR (Peak-to-Average Power Ratio) of a transmit signal in a broadband wireless communication. The method includes the steps of: assigning information signals to remaining tones except L reserved tones that are previously appointed among N tones, and performing an IFFT operation on the tones; detecting peaks that are greater than a predefined reference value from the IFFT-ed signal; generating signals for removing the detected peaks using P-waveform having impulse characteristic, the P-waveform being produced using the L reserved tones; generating a clipping signal by accumulating the signals; and simultaneously removing the peaks by adding the IFFT-ed signal and the clipping signal.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for transmitting a pilot symbol from base stations (BSs) to a subscriber station (SS) in a communication system which includes the base stations located adjacent to each other, the method includes the steps of transmitting BS-identifying sub-carriers which represent sequences for identifying the base stations in a frequency domain of the pilot symbol; and transmitting PAPR (Peak to Average Power Ratio) sub-carriers which represent sequences for reducing a PAPR of the pilot symbol together with the transmission of the BS-identifying sub-carriers in the frequency domain.
摘要:
A space-time-frequency block coding apparatus and method in a transmitter with three transmit (Tx) antennas are provided. An input symbol sequence is transmitted through three Tx antennas according to a permutation method using a selected transmission matrix in order to improve the performance of an STFBC.